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Week 6

Discuss the differences between HIPAA and the Privacy Act of 1974. The Privacy Act protected identifiable medical records by determining the “legal authority for collecting and storing the records, individuals about whom records will be collected, what kinds of information will be collected, and how the records will be used.” It did not apply to or anticipate electronic records, and it only bound federal agencies. HIPAA applied to all electronic records and provided greater specificity regarding data collection and storage.

Week 7
Name each of the six components of a computer system and indicate the function of each.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)- is where the actual computing takes place which includes three major subcomponents: arithmetic/logic unit (ALU), control unit and registers. The speed and power of the CPU influences the computers capabilities.
Primary Storage- is the internal memory where data is stored for access by the CPU
Secondary Storage- consists of devices and media designed to maintain small or large quantities of data.
Input Devices- is a way of entering data into the computer in different formats; keyboard, scanning and voice input. Users can select the input that meets their organization criteria in order to enter data.
Output Devices- data is processed and can be used by the user via printed form, digitally for future processing, audio or spoken form. Outputs of healthcare managers are visual displays, printed documents and audio.
Communications Devices- “connect” the computer to enable communication with other computers, either within the organization or external to the organization. 1. Central processing unit (CPU), where the actual “computing” takes place. Consists of three major subcomponents: the arithmetic/logic unit (ALU), the control unit, and registers 2. Primary storage, or “internal” memory,

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