...profit. There are other firms that involve in the industry of frozen food, so McCain is not the only producer of chips, rather it competes with other firms to win the largest portion of market. In addition, the entry or exit from this market is not restricted. As a result, we can conclude that McCain is a competitive monopolist as it seeks to take control over this industry. In 2005, a challenging environmental factor was facing McCain. The concerns about obesity were rising dramatically, especially in children, as over 22 million children under the age of 5 and around 155 million school-age children worldwide were severely overweight.¹ McCain's view is that its chips can and do play a role in a healthy balanced diet and it is continually finding ways to ensure that its products are as healthy as possible, for example, McCain dictates product standards to the potato growers that supply them, and it may choose to have more vertical control (i.e., direct ownership) over the processing, packaging, and distribution stages of the supply chain for their french-fries because these practices may entail sophisticated production techniques that are best performed in-house.² In response to the challenge, McCain made a SLEPT analysis to study the social, legal, economic, political and technological factors that affect the company business, and as a result they made the following changes and adaptations: 1. Quantities usage reduction of salt and oil. 2. Usage of sunflower oil instead...
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...Why use a smart phone? Why use a smart phone ? Everybody has a cell phone and the majority of us have a smart phone. Smart phone plays an important role in our daily life. You can see whenever in the street or metro, millions of people use smart phone. Why smart phones so popular around the world? I will start my topic now, why use a smart phone? It is universally acknowledged that we can use a smart phone not only chat or text with others but also play games, read books, listen to the music, surf on the internet. Sometimes we can even say that smart phone is a small computer. Obviously, we use smart phone as an entertainment tool. Firstly, smart phone can be used as an audio player. It can provide you the music whenever you want , like everyday in the metro, music is necessary for me. Secondly, a smart phone sometimes can be instead of e-book. Although I think that E-book is popular nowadays, you don’t need to buy it if you have a smart phone. In addition, downloading books in phones instead of buying books in stores also means that you are an environmentally friendly person. Simultaneously, many games are free to access if you are tired from work or study. Finally, smart phones can be used in different ways so in my opinion, using a smart phone as an entertainment tool can make our life becomes simple and colorful. Do smart phones have bad effects on our study? No way! I know that many people have an IPHONE as someone asked last week. For me as an example, I use IPHONE...
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...preserve it in order to lead a healthy life. In my case, I have greatly abused my health state in recent time. When I was in India, I used follow a healthy diet plan thanks to my mother. But when I came to Canada, my diet plan degraded drastically. My health is downgrading which I feel many-a-times. I suffer from acute migraine pains, low hemoglobin and high stress. Sometimes I feel sudden blackouts when working under stress full situations. I have been frequent to clinics due to my poor health. These all problems not related to my family medical history. My father and mother are enjoying a healthy life due to their healthy food diet. My level of physical activities are fair and I try to keep it moderate with my daily calorie intake. My everyday diet roughly consists of following items: * Breakfast – Cup of Milk accompanied with couple of bananas or apples. * Lunch – Cup of regular coffee sometimes with a donut or a bagel. * Dinner – Any junk food which is available from any nearest outlet. Compared to “Health Dimensions”, my health status in general is not good. Health Dimension | My pre-test rating | Physical health | 2 | Social health | 3 | Emotional health | 2 | Environmental health | 2 | Spiritual health | 2 | Mental health | 2 | Occupational health | 4 | My physical health is somewhat unhealthy. My condition of health is mostly due to my unhealthy diet and less physical activities. My social health is somewhat healthy. Except my occupational...
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...McDonald’s and Obesity Memo Chutian Chen MBA 603 03/22/2016 Q1: What McDonald’s need to respond is to change the traditional image. When Ronald McDonald represents the unhealthy lifestyle, people will avoid eating them. I think there is no need to eliminate Ronald McDonald in its ads, because Ronald McDonald is a symbol of McDonald’s. What they need to do is to take steps to change people’s thought of McDonald. If in ads, Ronald McDonald sell healthy salad or fruit to children, people will change their mind when think about McDonald’s. Q2: So, for fast-food companies, they only have one choice between pay 1.5% tax on their ad budgets and add health messages to their commercials. That’s a great way to solve the dilemma between the growing in food market and the rising of obesity. The first advantage of the law is the food company have to pay something to help government solving the obesity problem. Second, the law can force food company focus more on the obesity problem, and give them a chance to change their stereotyped image in public. For McDonald, I highly recommend them adding health messages to their commercials. As we all know that, for the most of giant food companies, ad budget is a large portion in their annual budget. 1.5% tax on their ad budgets can be an unaffordable burden for them. If McDonald choose adding health messages to their commercials, they will gain many benefits. First, McDonald has a very specific segmentation, so the ad with health messages...
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...with a friend or family member every day. Intellectual health: I read at least one chapter of the book I choose once a day to stimulate my mind, and stay mentally active. Environmental health: I keep my house clean and organized so I am environmentally healthy, and it also makes me feel happier. Emotional health: I talk about my issues that are concerning me with someone before they build up inside and cause stress in my life. Spiritual health: I read the bible and stay connected with my higher power at all times. Part 2 In approximately 125 to 200 words, describe health and wellness in your own words using the ideas and concepts for each of the six dimensions of health. To me health and wellness is a variety of different aspects in my life. These things combined together make up my health and wellness. Having good physical health means to me just simply doing what I can to try in stay active. This might not be enough but it is what I feel I am able to maintain on a daily basis. As well as being connected to other people provides social structure in my life, and helps prevent feelings of loneliness, and isolation. Reading is also another aspect of my daily attempts to stay healthy. I chose a book that interests me, and read at least one chapter every night before bed. Keeping my home and life clean and organized allows me to prevent illness...
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...Community Health Nursing C229 WGU Community Health C229 One of the more serious problems that the Southeast Queens Community is facing is obesity. Obesity has led to many other health concerns in this community such as Type 2 diabetes , heart disease, stroke, and even certain cancers. This presentation looks into who is at risk, and why? And what can be done to help this community. B1. Description of Community The Southeast section of Queens, NY is 1.802 square miles with a population of 34,929 people. (U.S Census Queens County Quick Facts, 2010, para. 2) The population density is 19,388 people per square mile. The community is a very diverse community and home to many foreign born natives mainly from the Caribbean. The neighborhoods are made up of lower to middle class people. The homes are mostly consist of single one and two family detached dwellings and semi attached homes. 75% of the homes observed were well maintained, 25% were in need of repair. The average age of the homes were approximately 50- 60 years old. There are many indicators of ethnicity in the community for example the West Indian restaurants, (Bodegas) which are usually Spanish or Arabic owned corner stores that are mini supermarket. Dominican beauty parlors, Churches on almost every other block, many liquor stores, laundry mats, and dollar stores. B2. Discussion of Health Concern The health concern I discussed during my field project was obesity. The...
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...Psychology of Health in the Workplace Sarah Calame HCA 250 January 22, 2011 Wakita R. Bradford Psychology of Health in the Workplace A good attitude can go quite far in making the workplace a more tolerable place to be. What’s more, having a healthy lifestyle can make it easier to deal with the smaller nuisances that seem to pop up daily. Health psychology is concerned with understanding how biological, psychological, environmental, and cultural factors are involved in physical health and the prevention of illness. Recent advances in psychological, medical, and physiological research have led to a new way of thinking about health and illness. A person’s home life may actually carry over to their performance at work, leading to poor performance and bad reviews. The choices we make and the way we treat our bodies not only affects our personal health but also our mental health. Health concerns can be carried over to the workplace causing unwanted stress in an environment that is already somewhat stressful. With the daily tasks that our jobs require of us added stress can make the job that much more difficult. Lack of sleep making it hard to concentrate on the talks at hand, irritated with other employees, and just plain unable to do what is required of us. An unhealthy diet can make us sick and unable to complete the job needing done and mental stress on top of a possibly already stressful job can cause even more health problems physically. Employees may find themselves...
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...Is it possible for the old to resist Pepsi cola? CONTENT Introduction 3 Definition 4 The study 5 Discussions and analysis 6 Suggestions 9 Conclusion 10 Introduction Since Pepsi Company was founded in 1902, managers in this company have always endeavored to improve Pepsi cola to make it adapt to the changing market and then to seize the market further. They occasionally distribute questionnaires and make surveys to know about consumers’ psychology as managers attempt to change the production method and find appropriate advertising ways to satisfy consumers’ needs (Bowles Jr et al, 1984). However, some surveys still indicate that the sale of Coca-Cola is larger than that of Pepsi Cola. The factors resulting in Pepsi Cola only in the second place in the competition are diverse, however, this article only explores whether the old group, which accounts for the majority of population, especially in developed countries, refuses this kind of soft drink or not and whether the factor of health indeed plays a crucial role in the old’ s purchase. This article has been organized in the following way. The definitions of consumer, consumer behavior together with health are explained in the first part. In the second part, an experiment is introduced about who has reading nutrition labels habit and the findings are also listed. The third and fourth parts are the extension of the second one, that is, analysis of the findings and some reasonable suggestions to the company...
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...met, enabling them to grow into healthy secure beings. This thesis explores the physical and psychological needs of a three year old child, and how they can be met in a childcare setting in order to promote successful mental development. In the following writings these needs will be explained. It will be examined how these needs can benefit a child in their development and how individuals can be motivated whilst looking at the UK childcare standards of the Statutory Framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage. What are physical and psychological needs? To understand how one can support a child’s mental growth, the physical and psychological needs of a child must be identified. As will be shown in the following writings, these needs are both of equal importance. Physical needs are the basic rights and requirements that every human being needs to survive. Included in these needs are water, food, fresh air, shelter, a safe environment, rest, and a healthy diet, to name a few. Water and food are important for physical development as they strengthen a human’s immune system, and together with a healthy balanced diet promote physical growth and development of individuals. As a growing three year old child actively interacts with their environment these physical needs are important to assist them in learning on a day basis. In a childcare setting, it is the duty of practitioner to guide a child through the importance of having a healthy diet, and encourage the child...
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...[This ad is brought to you by Hotspot Shield. For more info, visit us.] [To keep Hotspot Shield free we display ads. Click [X] anytime to stop the display of ads.] Advertisement Home About Site Preserve Your Article Content Quality Guidelines Disclaimer TOS Contact Us 604 words essay on Attitude Arpita What is really the essence of the word attitude? Attitude is the very gist of an individual's way of thinking; it is an individual's ideals, his concepts of right and wrong, and all his/her aspirations. In a nutshell, attitude can be defined as the totality of the individual himself. Man is, I'd say, what his attitude is. His thinking, his views, his likes, and dislikes are all enveloped in the single word i.e. 'attitude'. The next point for us to understand that we discover how these attitudes grow in an individual, are they inborn or are they a later growth in man's life. To this question, the answer is that, yes, some aspects of an individual's attitude are inborn, inherited and taken in due to his/her circumstances. This is because what an individual grows with, has got to have an influence on his life's pattern and his personal thinking, which account for his attitude. However, as he grows, and comes out of his shell out of his very personal circumstances, and develops his own attitudes to several things. Though at this stage of his being a grown up person, some changes may occur according to the needs of the...
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...Introduction The consumer need for wellness products and various services have continued to evolve in India as the income levels are growing along with it awareness is rising. The lifestyle of a consumer is an important part and with every passing day each and every consumer is getting known to this. Health/wellness which was recently considered as a niche concept has managed to gather a mainstream audience in today’s time. Consumers today want to have total control about their look, how they feel and this is driving purchase decision across major categories like food, beverages , personal care and services. In response to this marketers have launched major products and even services that contribute round 600 billion INR to the wellness market in India .This industry is continuing to grow and it still remains a fraction which is about 4 % or less of the overall consumer expenditure in India. Indian consumers have shown a wide display of behaviour characteristics right from passive where demand of such wellness products is very less to believers for whom wellness is an integral part. Thus it is very important for the wellness players to identify their target segment or core consumer target, so that they can align their value proposition with specific needs of this segment. The scope in the wellness market in India is immense–even a 1% increase in consumer expenditure can potentially create an additional opportunity of six billion INR for wellness players. Today’s young consumers...
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...Primary Health Care in Developing Countries: Origins, Principles, and Evolution Henry Perry, MD, PhD, MPH Johns Hopkins University Copyright © 2012 Johns Hopkins University and Henry Perry. Section A Historical Perspectives My Narrative Henry Perry - MPH and graduate student at Hopkins, 1970s - - - - - - - Training in general surgery, 1970s Visit to Hospital Albert Schweitzer, 1979 Field experience in Bolivia, 1980s Surgical practice, NGO leadership and HQ field support, 1980s Work in Bangladesh, 1990s Work in Haiti, 2000s Work with Future Generations and Taylor family, 2000s 3 John B. Grant Father of primary health care (PHC) and of Jim Grant J.B. Grant with the 2nd District, Department of Public Health of Peking, China, in 1933 4 The “Bible” of Primary Health Care Links the community to health systems, development more broadly, and training and research 1963 5 John Grant, 1934 “Socioeconomic progress depends chiefly upon the actual demonstration of feasibility and worth. Second, demonstrations, to be successful, must make use of technical methods which are scientifically efficient and economically practical. Third, and most important, successful demonstration of methods in any social field is dependent upon horizontal integration with other fields rather than separate, single purpose developments” —Quoted in Seipp, (1963). p. 10. 6 Ding Xian, 1930s 100 miles from Beijing First example...
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...Equity[edit] The declaration highlighted the inequity between the developed and the developing countries and termed it politically, socially and economically unacceptable. Health as a socio-economic issue and as a human right[edit] The third section called for economic and social development as a pre-requisite to the attainment of health for all. It also declared positive effects on economic and social development and on world peace through promotion and protection of health of the people. Participation of people as a group or individually in planning and implementing their health care was declared as a human right and duty. Role of the state[edit] This section emphasized on the role of the state in providing adequate health and social measures. This section enunciated the call for "Health for All" which became a campaign of the WHO in the coming years. It defined Health for All as the attainment by all peoples of the world by the year 2000 of a level of health that will permit them to lead a socially and economically productive life. The declaration urged governments, international organizations and the whole world community to take this up as a main social target in the spirit of social justice. Primary health care and components[edit] This section defined primary health care and urged signatories to incorporate the concept of primary health care in their health systems. Primary health care has since been adopted by many member nations. More recently, Margaret Chan...
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...Health and socioeconomic disadvantage Although the overall level of health and Data source and definitions wellbeing of Australians is relatively high compared with other countries, there are significant disparities in the health outcomes of different populations within Australia. In particular, people who live in areas with poorer socioeconomic conditions tend to have worse health than people from other areas. Previous analysis has shown that disadvantaged Australians have higher levels of disease risk factors and lower use of preventative health services than those who experience socioeconomic advantage.1 This article mainly uses data from the ABS 2007–08 National Health Survey. The analysis is restricted to all people aged 15 years and over unless otherwise stated. The ABS has developed four indexes to rank the level of social and economic wellbeing of a region. The analysis in this article uses the Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) of Disadvantage based upon the 2006 Census of Population and Housing. The SEIFA index of relative disadvantage combines a number of variables (such as income, education and unemployment) of people, families and dwellings within an area, and ranks these areas on a scale of relative disadvantage. In this article the scale is divided into quintiles – with the first quintile representing the areas of greatest relative disadvantage and the fifth quintile representing the areas of least relative disadvantage...
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...Hello, everyone! This is Henry Perry again, and I want to welcome you to this audio portion of our talk, now. We just had a brief video, and now, we're going to have a brief introduction to the course itself, and talk about some of the nuts and bolts of how the course will operate. And then following this, we'll move ahead with our first, substantial lecture on the, history of primary health care. The learning goals for this course are to discuss the principles of primary health care established at the 1978 International Conference on Primary Health Care as described in the Declaration of Alma-Ata, and then to recognize the potential of primary health care to help achieve Health for All. These are the overall aims for our course, and it's more specific learning objectives. I'd like to for you to try to be able to critically assess how to contribute to strengthening priority health care and achieving Health for All and I'd like for you to Keep this on a personal level. How can you as an individual contribute to this, and of course, many of you will be working organizations, and you can be thinking at the same time, how your organization, or how you and your role within that organization you can make a contribution in ways that you aren't already. And one of the other fundamental parts of the learning objective for this course will be to help you think a little bit more deeply about participatory methods...
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