...Hiroshima and Nagasaki, this global conflicted resulted in an estimated 50 to 85 million casualties. This made World War II the deadliest conflict in all of human history and marked the rise in civilians as a target. Since then, civilians have become targets in many of the wars that followed; Vietnam war, Gulf war, Iraq war and the various civil wars in the middle east. World War II demonstrated an enormous shift in the technological capabilities of many countries which brought down death and destruction of the civilian populations. (1) Before World War II began, there were advances in military aviation which resulted in bombers capable of devastating cities from incredible heights, rendering anti-aircraft guns almost useless. When the war began, President Franklin D. Roosevelt of the neutral United States, issued an appeal to the major belligerents of the war, to confine their air raids to military targets only. The England, France and Germany decided to agree with Roosevelt and Germany explained their reasons for the bombing of Warsaw as it was a fortified city. However after Germany broke their promise on the 14 May 1940, during the bombing of Rotterdam, the British changed their policy a day later and started conducting raids in the Ruhr Area, including oil plants and other civilian industrial targets which were beneficial for the German war effort. After this action, civilians...
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...Emperor Hirohito Japan • Genghis Khan • Idi Amin Dada • Ivan the Terrible (Ivan IV) • Jim Jones • Joseph Stalin • Marshall Applewhite • Osama Bin laden • Saddam Hussein • Pol Pot • Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-tung) • Fidel Castro Francois "Papa Doc" Duvalier Based on your research and readings, answers the following questions: • What were the characteristics of your chosen leaders? Emperor Hirohito: Very strong leader, trustworthy, Jimmy Carter: Hard worker, trustworthy, compassionate, dependable Ross Perot: Smart, very independent, determined Winston Churchill: Courageous, intelligent, and determined Hillary Clinton: Smart, independent, loyal, determined • What were the factors that contributed to each individual rising to the role of leader? Emperor Hirohito rose to power following the death of his father. Jimmy Carter served as the 39th president and also won a Nobel Peace Prize. He used intelligence and compassion to accomplish greatness. Ross Perot was a business man, who used his determination and hard work to run for president of the U.S. He used his business intelligence to become a billionaire. Winston Churchill used his education and experience to become prime minister. He was a great leader. Hillary Clinton used her education to become partner at her law firm and to become the first woman to win elective office • What was each selected leader’s leadership style? Support your position with credible references with respect to the style, and include an...
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... 2 Event Analysis: World War II World War II The United States stood in shock and fear as Japan initiated their attack on the naval base at Pearl Harbor with absolutely no warning. After the Great Depression of the 1920s, Japan was left without the resources they largely depended on the United States to provide. As Japan’s population became more overcrowded and their resources became scarce, the Japanese military decided to try and take over lands in China; mainly Manchuria. The Empire of Japan was aimed at taking over East Asia. As tensions arose between Japan and China the United States under the leadership of Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt (in the beginning) decided that they did not have any stake siding with either country. Up to this point the United States policy in China was based on the principle known as the Open Door Policy in which any and all countries were free to trade and make investments with and within China. The United States felt that if they sanctioned Japan and China, both economically and with military assistance, it would be enough for Japan and China to stop the fighting, but it didn’t. At that point Japan decided to accept Germany as an ally and began to take over lands governed by the French. The United States responded to these actions by restricting Japan from buying materials from them altogether. Japan relied on the United States for 80% of its oil. Not being able to purchase oil from the United...
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