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FINAL PROJECT: HISTORICAL TIMELINE AND ESSAY

Final Project: Historical Timeline and Essay
Jennifer Mullins
Axia College of the University of Phoenix

Historical Timeline and Essay: The Civil War The first shots were fired on April 12, 1861 from Fort Sumter, South Carolina beginning a four-year battle that would end on April 9, 1865, when Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered in Appomattox, Virginia to Union General Ulysses S. Grant, ending what became known as the American Civil War (Davidson, Gienapp, Heyrman, Lytle, and Stoff, 2006). In the aftermath of the Revolutionary War, America went into two different economical directions: the North became industrial the South agricultural. Although it is believed the underlying cause behind the Civil War was due to the abolition of slavery (slaves were considered a major asset in the southern states), the following timeline shows there were many other factors involved as well. From the signing of the Declaration of Independence to the firing of the first shots at Fort Sumter, America’s journey for equality and unity was a hard one, leaving in its wake destruction, discord, and civil unrest.
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1776:
Declaration of Independence • Was written by Thomas Jefferson • Was signed on July 4th, severing all ties to Britain
1787:
Northwest Ordinance • Was passed on July 13th establishing the intent to expand into the West adding new states to the Union.
Constitutional Convention • Held their final meeting on September 17th signing into effect the Constitution of the United States.
1794:
The Cotton Gin • Was patented by Eli Whitney, increasing the production of clean cotton • The value of and need for slaves increased within the cotton states.
1820:
The Missouri Compromise • Was established to

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