Premium Essay

History of the Cell Phone

In:

Submitted By wallddo
Words 1415
Pages 6
Often Dismissed in This Age of Technology is the Birth of the Cellular Phone.

There are now more wireless devices in use in the United States than there are people. Americans have doubled the amount of Internet data traffic they generate on smartphones, according to the trade group CTIA. The number of mobile devices rose 9 percent in the first six months of 2011 to 327.6 million — more than the 315 million people living in the U.S., Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Wireless network data traffic rose 111 percent to 341.2 billion megabytes, during the same period (According to "Number of Cellphones Exceeds U.S. Population: Ctia Trade Group" (2011). Often dismissed in this age of technology is the birth of the cellular phone.

Who is accredited with the invention of the cellular phone? Have you ever looked at your cell phone and thought, “HMM I wonder who thought of this?” Hundreds of thousands of people have wondered that very question. Sure several people thought of the idea of being able to walk around with a phone to their ear while they were out shopping, or stranded on the side of the road out of gas, or had a flat tire. There were several companies working on cellular technology at the same time. ”While the technology had been developed, it was not until 1971 that AT&T submitted a request to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for cellular service. It took more than 10 years for an approval ("Martin Cooper - History of Cell Phone", 2012).” Dr. Martin Cooper, who is accredited with the invention of the cellular phone, placed the first cellular phone call on April 3, 1973, while he was the general manager of Motorola's

Communications Systems Division. It was the incarnation of his vision for personal wireless communications. That first call, placed to Cooper's rival at AT&T's Bell Labs from the streets of New York City,

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Can You Hear Me Now

..."Can You Hear Me Now?" The history of cell phones By: Chelsea Maldonado October 17, 2015 Outline for Informative Speech "Can You Hear Me Now?" The history of cell phones October 17, 2015 1. Introduction A. "Can you hear me now? Good!" B. Have you ever wondered how cell phones were invented and when? C. I hope to inform you about i. The very start of cell phones ii. The first practical cell phone that was invented iii. How cell phones today have evolved 1. The start of cell phones. Reginald Fessenden made the first ever wireless telephone call. a. On December 23, 1900 he was the first to send the human voice using radio waves from one radio tower to another. b. Although his work was the beginning of broadcast radio, it was also the foundation for cell phones. c. The technology for cell phones wouldn't be available for another ten years. 1. In 1960, AT&T and Motorola were competing to develop a cellular network. a. Martin Cooper, who worked for Motorola made the first practical cell phone. b. On April 3, 1973 he made a call to his competitor of Bell Labs, Joel Engel, to "gloat" c. October 1973 Motorola put a patent on the phone and "a radio telephone system". 1. Today's cell phones are not just used for making calls anymore. a. Cell phones are now used for multiple functionalities other than making calls. b...

Words: 441 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Cellphones

...Cell phones Freymel De La Rosa Mr. Ramírez English 11, 3rd period May 29th 2012 Outline Thesis Statement: Cell phones have changed us socially in many ways since their first invention till now, through their history, uses, and their changes in communication. Introduction I. Cell phones History A. First cell phones B. Cell phones inventor C. How they work II. Using of Cell Phones A. Changes in Communication B. Benefits C. Health effects III. Have they changed us socially? A. How? B. Negative use C. Positive use De La Rosa 1 The concept of the cellular phone was developed in 1947 which originated from the mobile car phone. The concept of the cellular phone was produced by Bell Laboratories. The first actual cell phone was made in 1973 by Martin Cooper of Motorola and other assisting inventors who used the idea of the car phone and applied the technology necessary to make a portable cell phone possible. Cell phones were first made available to the public in 1984. Back then, they were very large, expensive instruments. The first cellular phones to be created were very large and bulky. This made them difficult to carry around. The first cell phone came to the market in 1984 from Motorola and weighed 2 pounds. It was a DynaTac 8000X which was selling for $3,995. A few years later, in 1991, the Motorola MicroTac Lite was created which cost $1000. Martin Cooper started Motorola’s research for cellular phones. He was raised...

Words: 1365 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Cellphones

...Home Page » Computers and Technology Cellphones In: Computers and Technology Cellphones Cell phones Freymel De La Rosa Mr. Ramírez English 11, 3rd period May 29th 2012 Outline Thesis Statement: Cell phones have changed us socially in many ways since their first invention till now, through their history, uses, and their changes in communication. Introduction I. Cell phones History A. First cell phones B. Cell phones inventor C. How they work II. Using of Cell Phones A. Changes in Communication B. Benefits C. Health effects III. Have they changed us socially? A. How? B. Negative use C. Positive use De La Rosa 1 The concept of the cellular phone was developed in 1947 which originated from the mobile car phone. The concept of the cellular phone was produced by Bell Laboratories. The first actual cell phone was made in 1973 by Martin Cooper of Motorola and other assisting inventors who used the idea of the car phone and applied the technology necessary to make a portable cell phone possible. Cell phones were first made available to the public in 1984. Back then, they were very large, expensive instruments. The first cellular phones to be created were very large and bulky. This made them difficult to carry around. The first cell phone came to the market in 1984 from Motorola and weighed 2 pounds. It was a DynaTac 8000X which was selling for $3,995. A few years later, in 1991, the Motorola MicroTac...

Words: 344 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Cellphones: How Have They Changed Us Socially?

...Cell phones Freymel De La Rosa Mr. Ramírez English 11, 3rd period May 29th 2012 Outline Thesis Statement: Cell phones have changed us socially in many ways since their first invention till now, through their history, uses, and their changes in communication. Introduction I. Cell phones History A. First cell phones B. Cell phones inventor C. How they work II. Using of Cell Phones A. Changes in Communication B. Benefits C. Health effects III. Have they changed us socially? A. How? B. Negative use C. Positive use De La Rosa 1 The concept of the cellular phone was developed in 1947 which originated from the mobile car phone. The concept of the cellular phone was produced by Bell Laboratories. The first actual cell phone was made in 1973 by Martin Cooper of Motorola and other assisting inventors who used the idea of the car phone and applied the technology necessary to make a portable cell phone possible. Cell phones were first made available to the public in 1984. Back then, they were very large, expensive instruments. The first cellular phones to be created were very large and bulky. This made them difficult to carry around. The first cell phone came to the market in 1984 from Motorola and weighed 2 pounds. It was a DynaTac 8000X which was selling for $3,995. A few years later, in 1991, the Motorola MicroTac Lite was created which cost $1000. Martin Cooper started Motorola’s research for cellular phones. He was raised in Chicago...

Words: 333 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Cellular Systems

...Cellular Systems Who doesn’t own a cell phone these days? Today it is the norm to own a cell phone. The growth and history of cell phones has seen many changes since the first cell phones were introduced to the public. Hard to believe so much has changed since the first cell phone was deployed commercially. Since then there have been many new cell phone or mobile phone systems introduced, and many improvements have been made in this form of radio communications technology. The mobile phones themselves as well as the associated equipment including base stations and the other network equipment and cellular technology has become much cheaper and far smaller. One of the major changes is the level of market penetration that has been achieved. Cellular technology has enabled many people to have phones where it would not otherwise be possible. In many countries there are more mobile phone accounts than people, i.e. many people have more than one account, possibly one for private use and one for work. In this way cellular technology has enabled market penetration to become more than 100%. With the development of cellular technology, mobile phones now have many more facilities and capabilities than the first ones to be sold. Mobile phone history will show a steady increase in the capabilities of these phones. The history of the mobile phone has taken place over a comparatively short time, but cellular technology has been seen to develop at a tremendous rate. As a form...

Words: 327 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Obama Rules

...Cell Phones and Globalization | By The Globalist The spread of cell phones has ushered in a new age of convenience for billions of people around the world. Developing countries, in particular, are benefiting from a wireless revolution that is connecting people in far-flung towns and villages — many for the first time. | | How many cell phones are there in the world today? Around the world, there are more than 2.4 billion cell phone users — and more than 1,000 new customers are added every minute (as of July 2006). (Washington Post) | Text messaging generated $49.4 billion in revenues for cell phone companies worldwide in 2005 — and is expected to yield $76.5 billion by 2010. (Pyramid Research) | | | What is the outlook? By the end of 2007, there are projected to be three billion mobile phone subscribers. (Nokia) What is remarkable about the mobile phone phenomenon? With 59% of users in developing countries, cell phones are the first telecommunications technology in history to have more users there than in the developed world. (Washington Post) What do people in the developing world stand to gain economically? An extra ten mobile phones per 100 people in a typical developing country leads to an additional 0.44 percentage points of growth in GDP per person. (London Business School) How quickly did cell phones take off? Back in 1980, the number of cell phones in the world was a mere 11.2 million — or just two cell phones per 1,000 people. (Federal...

Words: 1007 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Laws310 Course Project

...PROS OF CELL PHONE IN MODERN SOCIETY | December 10 2011 | | BILL HASBUNE | PROF. ARTHUR CACACE PROS OF CELL PHONES IN MODERN SOCIETY INTRODUCTION: The concept of the cellular phone has been around since 1947; however the technology to do so did not exist until 1973. According to (wikipedia.com) “In December 1947, Douglas H. Ring and W. Rae Young, Bell Labs engineers, proposed hexagonal cells for mobile phones in vehicles. Philip T. Porter, also of Bell Labs, proposed that the cell towers be at the corners of the hexagons rather than the centers and have directional antennas that would transmit/receive in three directions into three adjacent hexagon cells on three different frequencies. At this stage, the technology to implement these ideas did not exist, nor had the frequencies been allocated. Several years would pass before Richard H. Frenkiel and Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs developed the electronics to achieve this in the 1960s” .It was not until in 1973 On April 3, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first analogue mobile phone call using a heavy prototype model. He called Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs “There was a long race between Motorola and Bell Labs to produce the first portable mobile phone. Cooper is the first inventor named on "Radio telephone system" filed on October 17, 1973 with the US Patent Office and later issued as US Patent 3,906,166. John F. Mitchell, Motorola's chief of portable communication products (and Cooper's...

Words: 2006 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Impacts of Mobile Communication Use

...has made wonderful advancements in everyday life, cell phones are changing the way we interact with each other because of the use of texting, social media updating, and the nonexistence of personal interactions. Outline: 1. Description of the Technology a. Mobile and cellular communication is the use of cellular phones, tablets, and computers while being in a place other than home or work. b. Originally designed for making mobile telephone calls and was later reinvented for other forms of communications. c. Specifically used for social media updating, texting, and video chats. 2. History of the Technology a. 1946, the first car phone was used. The AT&T website exclaimed, “A driver in St. Louis, Mo., pulled out a handset from under his car's dashboard, placed a phone call and made history. It was the first mobile telephone call.” b. 1983, AT&T was able to divide wireless communication into a sequence of cells which made them capable of automatically switching callers as the moved allowing each cell to be reused. This advancement led to the development of cellular phones. c. 1989, the Motorola MicroTAC 9800X was the first truly portable phone. Before now the majority of cellular phones were car phones because of their size and inability to fit into a jacket pocket. d. 1992, Motorola developed the first hand-size digital mobile phone. e. 1996, the first “smart” phone was released. f. 2002, the first picture phone was brought to the market. g. 2007, the first ever...

Words: 551 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Mmkk; Jhhlhkhj

...__________________________________ Birthday: _________________________________________ Height & Weight: __________________________________ Sex, Eyes/Hair Color: M__ F__ Eye ________ Hair _______ Marital Status: ____________________________________ Are You a Citizen: Y__ N__ Other _____________________ Do You Have a Cosigner: __________ Cosigner’s Name: ________________ Cosigner’s Cell#: ________________ Do You Have a Roommate: ________ Roommate’s Name: ______________ Roommate’s Cell#: ______________ Cell Phone#: _____________________________________ Home Phone#: ___________________________________ Email Address: ___________________________________ Requesting A Roommate: Y___ N___ RM Gender: ____________________ RM Approx. Age: ________________ Name of Apartment you Live at Now: __________________ Current Manager’s Name: ___________________________ Their Phone#: ____________________________________ Move In Date: ____________________________________ Present Employer: ________________________________ Address: ________________________________________ Work Phone: _____________________________________ Position:...

Words: 594 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Las 432 Project Outline

...Project Topic and Outline Team A Team Members Loretta Abbott Brandon Ballesteros Dalyn Bell Byron Carter Phillip Cleary Abraham Contreras Kristina Paver Cell Phone Technology and the Dangers It Present To Society Cell phones are a growing and continuing trend that has presented many hazards and dangers, since creation. Group A will discuss multiple and popular patterns that society has grown accustomed to, while utilizing cell phones. We will discuss the negative affects it has on society. Although the dangers are present, known, and many proven, the popularities of these trends are steadily rising, and causing tremendous detrimental issues today. This project will shed light into serious concerns associated with cell phones, and hopefully enlighten, and open people minds to ways of preventing many ongoing issues that currently exist. We will research, inform, and furnish our audience with detailed information regarding the dangers, risks, and threats associated with cell phone technologies that occur on a daily basis. Group A want to reveal ways to reduce the number of incidents and injuries related to cell phone usage. By doing this, people minds will ease knowing their loved ones will go home, the same way they left, safe. Cell Phone Technology and the Dangers It Present to Society Distractions • Texts 1. Vehicle Accidents 2. Vehicle Fatalities 3. Road Rage • Social Media Networking ...

Words: 1977 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Examine Human Computer Interaction Theories and Principles

...Examine Human Computer Interaction Theories and Principles IT302 |Human Computer Interaction Interaction Framework Four main parts of the Execution/Evaluation Action Cycle framework A framework is how we think about a process. Within the context of this class this framework focuses on how we interact with computers in the scope of the process or project. Since the first business started in our earliest history stakeholders have looked for ways to improve and be more successful. Since the invention of computers people have been looking at ways to have these devices help improve this process. The Execution/Evaluation Action Cycle (EEAC) was presented by Donald Norman in 1988. His concepts explored the nature of how actions can be structured into four basic parts (Heim, 2007, p. 42): Example of how the chosen framework might actually work When starting any large scale project a team of stakeholders typically start off with an end goal. With tools such as Microsoft Project and others each stage of the frame work can be mapped out and help keep the project on task. How it fits each part of the framework One important point is that this framework is a cyclical process that in truth does not have an end point until the stakeholders have reached a point where they are satisfied with the results and can be revisited at a later point. Goal During the goal stage stakeholders can all make sure they are on the right page. Execution When the project reaches the...

Words: 991 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Addiction: the Ghost in the Machine

...Introduction………………………………………………………………………3 History…………………..........………………………………………………..3-4 Literature Search…………..…………………………………………………4-5 Body…………………………………………………..……………………….5-9 * Symptoms of cell phone addiction………………………………….…5-6 * Negative Effects of Cell Phones………………………………..……..6-7 * Possible Treatment……………………………………………………..7-8 Data……………………………………………………………………….…….....8 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………….....9 Survey………………………………………………………………………...…10 Survey Results…………………………………………………………………11 Appendix……………………………………………………………….……12-16 Terminology………………………………………………………………….…17 Bibliography………………………………………………………….…….18-19 Addiction: The Ghost in the Machine Introduction: Addiction is the state of being enslaved to a habit or practice or to something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming, such as narcotics, to such an extent that its cessation causes severe trauma. You might be bewildered by the title of my paper. What type of ghost and what machine? The addiction that will be discussed is cell phone addiction, so the machine is the cell phone and the ghost is the addiction. Cell phone addiction is one of the most hidden addictions of all time. Not all addictions are related to narcotics, such as opium and other drugs, which dull a person’s senses. An addiction is actually a persistent disease, characterized by the weakened control over the use of a psychoactive substance or behavior. Surprisingly, even though cell phone addiction is mainly a teenage problem...

Words: 4945 - Pages: 20

Premium Essay

Communication

...What do cell phones, Twitter, and Facebook have in common? They are all emerging forms of communication. Communication is most commonly defined as “a process by which information is exchanged between individuals”. This exchange of information takes place constantly throughout the day for everyone, whether it is a lawyer talking business with his partner over the phone or a college student writing on Facebook in the back of his or her classroom. These new forms of communication, specifically the emergence of the cell phone and the more recent boom in social networking, have made the way we communicate with one another much different than how our parents used to communicate with one another. The critical forms of communication I will be focusing on are cell phones and social networking. An analysis of this emergence in communication technology reveals that while communication in our generation is much different and more advanced than it was in our parents’ generation, it is a positive change overall. The first form of communication I will be analyzing is the telephone. I will give a short history of this device. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 using a bar magnet, a coil of fine wire, and a thin metal disk. Over time, this device was perfected and features such as the telephone dial were invented. This allowed each phone to be assigned a unique telephone number, or address. Nowadays, the dial has been replaced by a tone telephone, making phones much more...

Words: 1483 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Evolution of the Cell Phone

...EVOLUTION OF THE CELL PHONE ELLIS BYRD ITT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE The history of the Cell Phone started about 40 years ago as a Mobil Phone and one of the first Company to invent the Mobil phone was Motorola and their phone was called the Danatac 8000X It was a very large phone and most of them were put into limousines and only a few people could afford Them. As we progress through the 1980’s the Mobil phones started to get smaller but they were still Bulky and people could carry the phones in bags and they had a longer battery life so they could walk and talk for a longer time and these phones became popular with the business crowd. As technology advanced the cell phone companies developed different features that could link the users to a wide variety of options such as accessing you e-mail account using your phone as a fax machine, address book and you could call somebody half way around the world and talk to them as if they were standing next to you. In the past ten years the cell phone companies have developed different versions of the smart phone and it seems that every couple...

Words: 621 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis

...understand the existing and potential competitive market, explore different opportunities or issues that the company could face, and consider the factors that could affect the cost of producing the product. Company History Samsung was founded by Lee Byung Chul in 1938 in Taegu, Korea as an export trade company selling to nearby countries. During the 1980s, Samsung devoted more focus to its electronic division and began introducing products such as DVD technology, computer technology, and many other electronics as well. (Kovach, 2013) In 1983, Samsung Electronics evolved. It was not until 1999 when Samsung would make their mobile phone division the most profitable part of the company by releasing their first internet ready phone. Over ten years later, they released the first version of their flagship Android phone, the Galaxy S. (Kovach, 2013) Product History Since the original model hit the scene in 2010, many new versions have been released in the Galaxy S Series cell phone made by Samsung. (Kovach, 2013) The Galaxy S series is best known for its sleek design, its complex processor and graphic design, and its 5-megapixel camera. (Samsung, 2015) The most recent release in this series is the Galaxy S6. This model also comes as the S6 Edge, and Edge+. This new flagship phone contains many improvements over the S5, such as an all-metal body and a processor that offers the fastest and most powerful Galaxy S to date. The S6 Edge offers a curved screen and...

Words: 1624 - Pages: 7