Nearly the ends of concert of Europe, there have been changes to some European countries, by some high-ranking political leaders. Leaders such as the Prime minister of Prussia Otto Von Bismarck, Mamio Benso Count of Cavour the Prime minister of the kingdom of Piedmont and lastly the Tsar of Russia Alexander II. Russia when to major changes after their defeat in the Crimean war, in which Alexander II made drastic choices for his kingdom. Cavour and Bismarck both prime ministers had in their mind how to change their land in way of politics. Although they were al great leaders they all used various political similarities and different methods to achieve their goals. First, Cavour and Bismarck where both Prime minister of their perspective country in which both wanted to better their homeland for the best. Both leaders wanted to unify their country for economic growth and to give more power to the states. In order to accomplish their goal of unifying the North and the South of Germany and Italy, they used real politik to succeed, which is: policies which to gain on consideration of power. They used Nationalism to get the people of their country on their side for the war. Cavour asked the help from the Emperor of Europe, Napolean III, to get the Austrians to out of the northern lands of Italy. Bismarck on the other hand provoked Russia into commencing wars. They both used method of wars to get what they wanted, both leaders involved the country of France to gain their dream, also both had the common enemy, Austria. Also, both despite the views of other western European countries that were using republicanism, which gave more rights and freedom to citizens. They wanted to maintain their monarchy state instead of giving in into republicanism. In conclusion Bismarck, Cavour and Alexander II al used similar tactics to fulfill their goals. In some cases they used real politic to control the citizens and was propaganda for war as a way to unit their country in for of nationalist. On the other hand like Alexander II used the approach of republicanism because he saw the potential that political view had. They were all part of the monarchy regime, but only the Tsar of Russia gave them some freedom and rights to the peasant to unify his country as a whole instead of just to the noble and the educated.