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Hologram

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Bidang Industri * Customer service Dua bandara di Inggris, Bandara Machester dan Luton telah meluncurkan karyawan baru mereka berupa hologram wanita cantik yang akan mengucapkan salam dan memberi nasihat pada para penumpang dalam rangka atau upaya untuk mempercepat antrian di pos pemeriksaan keamanan.

Gambar-gambar hologram berbentuk pekerja customer service di bandara Manchester diciptakan oleh perusahaan yang sama dengan perusahaan yang membuat mahluk animasi Gozilla menjadi nyata atau hidup. Adapun kedua ‘pekerja customer service di bandara Manchester merupakan hasil rekaman nyata dari karyawan John Walsh dan Julie Capper yang akan muncul saat para penumpang memasuki daerah pencarian di Terminal 1, sambil menjelaskan larangan-larangan tak tetap mereka dan mengingatkan para penumpang untuk mempersiapkan tiket terbang mereka. Sementara itu bandara Luton juga memiliki karyawan hologram bernama Holly dan Graham. Tugas mereka berdua sudah pasti sama persis dengan yang ada di bandara Manchester.

* Display and Ad Trend layanan bisnis (iklan dan marketing) melalui teknik holografi mulai berkembang dalam dunia pemasaran produk/sales/agensi untuk memperkuat dan/atau menarik minat customer. 1. Holo-Box 3D Display

Berdasarkan pada prinsip pencitraan image 3D, alat ini dapat menampilkan sinar dan bayangan 3D yang seakan-akan melayang di udara. 3D yang ditampilkan dapat berupa gambar statis ataupun dinamis, maupun video 3D. Pengguna dapat berjalan melingkari alat ini untuk melihat proyeksi gambar 3D dari berbagai sisi. Alat ini terdiri dari empat (empat) bagian penting yakni: appearance cabinet, 3D projection lens, 3D image transmit device, dan display device.

2. Cheoptics 360

Cheoptics 360 merupakan proyektor yang mampu menayangkan gambar bergerak yang melayang di dalam suatu layar 3 dimensi berbentuk prisma terbalik. Gambar obyek hologram dari Cheoptics 360 dapat dilihat dari berbagai sisi, juga dapat menampilkan gambar bergerak atau video yang tetap dapat terlihat jernih dalam ruangan dengan pencahayaan seperti apapun. Sejak tahun 2006, alat ini telah dipasarkan oleh Vizoo.

* Labelling Setiap perusahaan dapat menggunakan hologram (hologram label, hologram seal / segel dan hologram overlay for lamination) untuk produk-produknya. Selain untuk meningkatkan image dari produk tersebut di pasaran juga sebagai jaminan keaslian produk. Mereka menggunakan hologram untuk laminasi packing produk yang menarik, sebagai pengaman yang sulit untuk dipalsukan juga untuk menambah estetika produk. Produk-produk yang menggunakan hologram (hologram label, hologram seal / segel dan hologram overlay for lamination) antara lain: * Obat-obatan * Komponen elektronik * Perhiasan & jam tangan * Media recording (CD / kaset/ software) * Buku * Aksesoris dan pakaian bermerek, dll.
Bidang Hiburan (Entertainment) * Artis Hologram Jepang punya bintang pop baru. Uniknya, bintang ini bukan orang secara nyata, melainkan berbentuk hologram seorang gadis imut dan modis yang diberi nama Hatsune Miku. Lagunya berada di urutan pertama tangga lagu pop single di negeri Matahari Terbit tersebut.

Seperti diberitakan Mailonline, Miku secepat kilat merebut perhatian publik Jepang dan tiket konsernya selalu terjual habis. Miku adalah avatar digital yang diciptakan oleh perusahaan teknologi Jepang Crypton Future Media. Pelanggan dapat membeli avatar itu lalu memasang di komputer mereka untuk menyetel lagu apa saja. Miku sebaya gadis 16 tahun. Crypton menggunakan suara aktor-aktor yang kemudian direkam melalui software Yamaha Vocaloid untuk menciptakan karakter-karakter hologram. Suara Miku berasal dari penyanyi Saki Fujita. Penyanyi itu memberikan contoh suara masing-masing berisi satu suara bahasa Jepang yang bila dirangkai akan menciptakan kata dan frase. Selain Miku masih ada selebritis lain yang tampil dalam konser hologram. Dia adalah rapper Tupac (2Pac). Rapper yang legendaris ini memang sudah meninggal 16 tahun silam tepatnya pada tahun 1996 karena pembunuhan. Pada tanggal 15 April 2012 kemarin, dunia musik dihebohkan dengan "hidup kembalinya” rapper ini yang dikemas dalam konser besar. Tupac dalam konser ini berduet dengan rapper dunia lain yaitu Snoop Dog dengan membawakan 2 buah lagu yaitu 2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted dan Hail Mary.

Konser hologram ini merupakan sebuah revolusi musik dan teknologi yang menakjubkan bahkan dalam konser hologram Tupac selakyaknya berinteraksi dengan semua penonton yang kagum melihat konser ini.

* Film Hologram Hologram hiburan juga telah terbukti efektif dalam industri perfilman. Berbagai film-film Hollywood, khususnya film sains fiksi, telah menggunakan efek khusus holografik. Bahkan poster film yang dibuat holografik. Hologram juga digunakan sebagai alat promosi pada catatan dan cover CD. Beberapa film populer yang menggunakan efek holografik adalah Star Trek dan Star Wars.

* Games (3D Holographic Football)

3D Holographic Football merupakan hologram dari permainan sepak bola. Menggunakan 200 8K ultra-HD kamera TV gambar ditampilkan pada layar flatbed besar yang diletakkan di lapangan. Terdapat pula 70 mikrofon di bawah lapangan untuk mengambil suara peluit wasit, pernapasan dan juga langkah kaki para pemain.

Bidang Seni
Hologram juga dapat digunakan sebagai seni bagi mereka yang pakar dalam bidang ini. Salah satu studio yang mengajar seni holografi adalah San Francisco School of Holography. Berikut beberapa karya seni holografi:

Bidang Komunikasi * Hologram Traffic Signal

Hologram Traffic Signal merupakan lampu lalu lintas yang mampu menampilkan layar hologram. Bila lampu merah menyala, sebuah hologram yang menampilkan gambar orang akan terlihat dan pengemudi pun terpaksa berhenti di belakang garis hologram. Tetapi jika lampu yang menyala hijau, maka hologram tersebut pun akan hilang dan pengendara mobil/motor dapat melanjutkan perjalanan mereka.

* Virtual Communication 3D Hologram mampu digunakan untuk mengirim atau menghadirkan suatu benda atau pun manusia tanpa harus didatangkan secara langsung. Benda atau manusia yang dihadirkan pun dalam bentuk 3D, sehingga terlihat nyata. Prinsipnya adalah dengan merekam apa yang ingin kita sampaikan, lalu diolah dengan menggunakan teknologi hologram ini. Setelah pengolahan data terjadi, benda atau apapun yang kita rekam itu mampu kita hadirkan tanpa harus dihadiri langsung oleh benda atau manusia yang bersangkutan.

Teknologi 3D Hologram ini sangat membantu berbagai kebutuhan manusia di zaman sekarang. Kesibukan dan mobilitas yang tinggi bisa teratasi dengan teknologi komunikasi ini. Contohnya adalah: * Pangeran Charles saat memberikan ceramah pada sebuah konferensi. Pangeran menghadirinya dengan menggunakan teknologi 3D Hologram ini. Teknologi 3D Hologram ini dibuat oleh perusahaan Musion System yang dimotori oleh Ian O’Connell di Inggris. Beberapa perusahaan seperti Adidas, Honda, Nokia, Tata Nano, Al Gore, Sir Alex Ferguson juga mulai melirik teknologi ini dan menggunakan jasanya. Sebagai pangeran mungkin dia memiliki banyak kesibukan, namun dengan 3D Hologram ini dia bisa menghadiri konferensi tanpa harus hadir langsung ke tempat yang bersangkutan. * Pemilu AS yang benar-benar fenomenal, selain melibatkan pemilih dalam jumlah yang jauh lebih besar dari pemilu-pemilu sebelumnya, juga memunculkan presiden pertama AS dari kelompok Afro-Amerika. Tapi fenomena baru itu tak hanya sampai di situ, karena dari sisi teknologi, pemilu AS kali ini juga menampilkan teknologi layaknya perang bintang, yaitu teknologi hologram. * Gadget Hologram Sebuah paten yang diberikan baru-baru ini mengungkapkan bahwa Apple, perusahaan di balik iPod dan iPhone, sedang mengembangkan teknologi tampilan layar yang menghasilkan gambar tiga dimensi dan bahkan hologram tanpa membutuhkan kacamata. Teknologi ini dapat digunakan untuk menghasilkan generasi baru dari televisi, monitor computer, dan layar bioskop yang akan memberikan pemirsa dengan pengalaman yang lebih realistis. Sistem ini bergantung pada sebuah layar khusus yang dihiasi dengan kubah pixel berukuran kecil yang membelokkan gambar yang diambil dari sudut yang sedikit berbeda ke kanan dan mata kiri dari penampil. Dengan menampilkan gambar yang diambil dari sudut yang berbeda sedikit ke kanan dan mata kiri, hal ini menciptakan citra stereoscopic bahwa otak menafsirkan sebagai tiga-dimensi. Apple juga mengusulkan menggunakan teknologi pencitraan 3D untuk melacak gerakan berbagai pemirsa dan posisi mata mereka sehingga arah gambar yang dibelokkan oleh layar dapat disesuaikan halus untuk memastikan gambar tetap tajam dan dalam 3D. Salah satu rancangan Apple adalah ponsel Holographic Black Hole. Ponsel ini dirancang oleh Josselin Zaigouche. Namun sayang, Holographic Black Hole ini tidak akan dipasarkan sebelum tahun 2020.

Bidang Sekuritas Salah satu bidang yang tercepat berkembang untuk penggunaan hologram adalah keamanan dan otentikasi produk. Kehadiran hologram menunjukkan keaslian suatu barang. Hologram dapat dijadikan alat pengaman karena sekuritas hologram sangat susah untuk ditiru dan direplikasi.

Hologram keamanan telah terbukti tak tertandingi ketika ditambahkan ke dokumen, uang kertas, perlindungan tiket, dokumen identifikasi termasuk kartu kredit dan kartu telepon, surat mengemudi, dll. Kecenderungan bahwa hampir semua kartu kredit terdapat sebuah hologram adalah tanda bahwa hologram keamanan telah terbukti sangat efektif.

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