...energy subject, however, is how we can reduce our carbon footprint. To a large amount of people, renewable energies, mainly wind and solar, seem to be the answer to the carbon footprint problem. While fossil fuels emit substantial amounts of carbon based emissions into the atmosphere, wind and solar power are seen as “clean” energies that can drastically lower pollution levels. The idea of renewable energies has good intentions to it, as most of today’s society thinks that they are very beneficial for the overall health of our environment; however, energies such as wind and solar can actually cause more environmental damage than most of us think. As a student at Western State College, my current area of focus is Professional Land and Resource Management. In these courses, experts from all across the spectrum of the energy industry have come to share their viewpoints and expertise on everything involving energy. From oil and gas, to geothermal and biomass fuel, the areas discussed are widespread. One thing that has caught my attention is the fact that a lot of this information is not widely recognized by the general public. Before I started attending the college, I got most of my information from media outlets such as television and newspapers. One thing that was rarely discussed through these outlets, however, was the science and facts that go on behind the scenes of the energy industry. The news would show a new wind farm being built in California, and how it was the next step towards...
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...nutrition, not only by providing nutritious meals in the home but also by periodically explaining the importance of vitamins, minerals and other essential vitamins. Too much or too little intake of vitamins can lead to serious illnesses. A person can become vitamin deficient if they are lacking the minimum amount of certain vitamins needed by the body to maintain regular good health. If long term vitamin deficiency occurs, a deficiency disease can develop, and this can also lead to probable death. Unlike some other food substances, such as protein and carbohydrates, of which the body needs to consume large regular quantities, vitamins are needed in small quantities. Hence, vitamins, minerals and supplements should be an important part of our daily diet in order to achieve a healthy lifestyle and to avoid vitamin deficiencies. According to researcher Meirner “a deficiency in either vitamin B12 or folate may due to inadequate dietary intake, malnutrition, chronic, significant alcohol intake, problems with gastrointestinal absorption, history of gastric surgery, sever Chrohns disease, pancreatic insufficiency, or the use of certain drugs. Vitamin B12 is synthesized from bacteria and is found in all animal sources. Strict vegetarians; those who do not consume any animal, fish or dairy products are at a higher risk for vitamin B12 deficiency unless their diet is supplemented with vitamins. With the exception of strict vegetarians, vitamin B12deficiency...
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...health and wellbeing of those who occupy space within it. IEQ is determined by many factors, including lighting, air quality, and damp conditions. FACTORS AFFECTING INDOOR AIR QUALITY Source: there is a source of contamination or discomfort indoors, outdoors, or within the mechanical systems of the building. HVAC: the HVAC system is not able to control existing air contaminants and ensure thermal comfort Distribution: one or more pollutant pathways connect the pollutant source to the occupants and a driving force exists to move pollutants along the pathway. Occupants: building occupants are present It is important to understand the role that each of these factors may play in order to prevent, investigate and resolve indoor air quality issues. HOW TO IMPROVE IEQ? * Use “green” cleaning products * Install a carbon monoxide detector * Change...
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...approve the merger of Sesa Goa Ltd and Sterlite Industries India Ltd, two group companies. The new entity, Sesa-Sterlite, with a market capitalisation of Rs 1,24,000 crore, will be in top 10 Indian companies. | | | | | In a court-convened meeting on June 19, the shareholders of Sesa Goa voted in favour of the merger of the two companies. In an announcement to the stock exchanges on Monday, Sesa Goa said the shareholders had given their nod to the merger. “Of the members present and validly voting, 91.7 per cent in numbers representing 79.12 per cent of votes in value voted in favour of the resolution approving the scheme.” REATING A GIANT Vedanta said it is simplifying its business by merging its Indian subsidiaries | How the Sesa-Sterlite merged entity stacks up among India’s largest companies | Companies | M-Cap (in Rs crore) | TCS | 2,37,927.02 | Reliance Ind | 2,34,273.32 | ONGC | 2,33,521.83 | Coal India | 2,12,735.00 | ITC | 1,95,499.09 | SBI | 1,41,918.25 | Infosys | 1,41,742.53 | HDFC Bank | 1,26,455.22 | NTPC | 1,25,578.36 | Sesa-Sterlite* | 1,24,000.00 | Bharti Airtel | 1,17,229.44 | * Merged entity | Also, shareholders of Sterlite Industries voted in favour of the merger on June 21 in Tuticorin. Sterlite said that 92 per cent of the total value of votes were in favour of the merger. Timeline | August 2010: Vedanta agrees to buy majority stake in Cairn India | December 8, 2011: The Cairn India buy finally gets completed...
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...Vinegar Battery Overview A) Worldwide The World Energy Outlook 2012 and Electricity Information 2012 from the OECD's International Energy Agency (IEA) set out the present situation and also present current policies,* new policies, and carbon reduction (‘450’) scenarios. From 2000 to 2010 total world primary energy demand grew by 26%, and to 2020 it is projected to grow less (by 20% under current policies scenario, and less under other scenarios). Growth to 2035 is 47% under current policies. Electricity growth is almost double this. It grew at an average annual rate of 3.4% from 1973 to 2010, and is projected to grow 89% from 2010 to 2035 (from 18,443 TWh to 35,000 TWh) in the current policies scenario, and 73% (to 31,859 TWh) in the central New Policies scenario. Increased demand is most dramatic in Asia, projected to average 4.3% or 3.8% per year respectively to 2035. Currently some two billion people have no access to electricity, and it is a high priority to address this lack With the United Nations predicting world population growth from 6.6 billion in 2007 to 8.2 billion by 2030, demand for energy must increase substantially over that period. Both population growth and increasing standards of living for many people in developing countries will cause strong growth in energy demand, as outlined above. Over 70% of the increased energy demand is from developing countries, led by China and India - China overtook the USA as top CO2 emitter in 2007. Superimposed on this, the...
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...Antherm Literary Analysis: Self understanding The future, a huge mystery to everyone and everything. It yields many choices and paths for mankind, to reach out to space, to become united as one, or to destroy our world or make every man a slave and subdue to a higher power. One of these paths taken by men is shown in the book “Anthem” by Ayn Rand. Instead of furthering our technology, intelligence of the world, or peace among us, we choose, or a council chooses, to make every man, woman, every individual to be a “drone” or a slave to a society that suppresses talents and destroys individual thoughts and actions. The society has taken a step back, going to candles and carriages. People are forced to do jobs that a large council chooses for them and everyone is so obedient that that the thought of being “disobedient” to the council is a sin. But in every dark, gloomy dystopia, there is a small light that can lead someone on a path to push back the suppression or the higher power. All it takes is a single individual to make something amazing and that influences the way he/she challenges themself and the society that they live in. In “Anthem”, this individual is Equality 7-2521 or Prometheus by the end of the book who brings light in a...
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... ” at this company / organisation under the supervision of Mr. Pravin Dixit, from Sep, 2012 to Dec, 2012. I also certify that, the above mentioned students have carried the research work satisfactorily. Place: - Surat Date: - _________ ( to be announced later on) ________________ (Name & Designation) Students’ Declaration We, Ms. Harshita Kakar & Ms. Nupur Mishra, hereby declare that the report for Comprehensive Project entitled “Effectiveness of Marine Logistics” is a result of our own work and our indebtedness to other work publications, references, if any, have been duly acknowledged. Place: Surat Date:03/01/2013...
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... ” at this company / organisation under the supervision of Mr. Pravin Dixit, from Sep, 2012 to Dec, 2012. I also certify that, the above mentioned students have carried the research work satisfactorily. Place: - Surat Date: - _________ ( to be announced later on) ________________ (Name & Designation) Students’ Declaration We, Ms. Harshita Kakar & Ms. Nupur Mishra, hereby declare that the report for Comprehensive Project entitled “Effectiveness of Marine Logistics” is a result of our own work and our indebtedness to other work publications, references, if any, have been duly acknowledged. Place: Surat Date:03/01/2013...
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...increasing demand for fish and fish protein, which has resulted in widespread overfishing in wild fisheries, China holding 62 percent of the world's fish farming practice.[3] Fish farming offers fish marketers another source. However, farming carnivorous fish, such as salmon, does not always reduce pressure on wild fisheries, since carnivorous farmed fish are usually fed fishmeal and fish oil extracted from wild forage fish. The global returns for fish farming recorded by the FAO in 2008 totalled 33.8 million tonnes worth about $US 60 billion.[4] In 2005, aquaculture represented 40% of the 157.5 million tons of seafood that was produced, meaning that it has become a critical part of our world's food source even though the industry is still technically in its 'infancy' and didn't really become well known until the 1970s. Because of this rise in aquaculture, there has been a rise in the per capita availability of seafood globally within the last few decades.[5] Major categories of fish aquaculture There are two kinds of aquaculture: extensive aquaculture based on local photosynthetical production and intensive aquaculture, in which the fish are fed with external food supply. Extensive aquaculture Aqua-Boy, a Norwegian live fish carrier used to service the Marine Harvest fish farms on the West coast of Scotland Limiting for growth here is the available food supply by...
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...respond to rising costs, by increasing prices to protect their profit margins. There are many reasons why costs might rise: 1. Component cost- This might be because of a rise in world commodity prices such as oil, copper and agricultural products used in food processing 2. Rising labor costs-caused by wage increases, which are greater than improvements in productivity. Wage 3. Higher indirect taxes imposed by the government –A rise in the specific duty on alcohol and cigarettes, an increase in fuel duties or a rise in the standard rate of Value Added Tax. In the case of food rice demand and cost both are playing role. Inflation is an inevitable part of any economy. It is not always a bad thing though and it is necessary in a healthy economy. All in all, inflation keeps our economy going and the world turning, even if portrayed as a villain. HOW INCREASE IN FOOD PRICE IMPACT ON INFLATION The food price hike has accelerated the general inflation rate in the country. If the food price level rises at an existing rate of 1.31 percent per month and if adequate anti inflationary measures are not taken, the overall general inflation might touch a ‘double digit figure’. Food inflation leaves a harmful impact on the purchasing power when the per capita GDP does not correspond with inflation. From August 2009 to June 2010, the food inflation has risen by 5.7 percent whereas GDP growth rate has fallen by 0.1 percent. The dominance of food...
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...DISCUSSION QUESTIONS CHAPTER 1: 1- Many innovations today are associated with companies as opposed to individuals. Why is this, and what does it tell us? Many recent innovations are associated with companies as opposed to individuals. While in the last century individuals were credited for innovations and breakthroughs, during the last decades organizations are being credited for innovations to a greater extent rather than individuals. Many innovations such as discs by Sony and Philips, invention of hybrid car concept by Toyota, invention of driverless car by Google, and many other examples can be mentioned to justify this argument. This situation has been caused due to a combined impact of a wide range of factors. First of all, it is becoming difficult for one person to learn all knowledge in any area in order to introduce breakthroughs and innovations due to the abundance of knowledge. The level of knowledge in all areas of science, business and art has increased to such an extent that it is difficult for one person to manage all of the knowledge in order to be able to introduce innovation in this area without collaborating with other people. Another fact is that R&D for innovation requires substantial financial investment, which normally is only provided by a big corporation. Finally, companies have the financial power of acquiring innovations from other individuals at the early stages. Individuals may agree to sell their innovative ideas to companies due to their...
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...the sub-Saharan African country, located in the territory of Northern Rhodesia, Zambia. The country gained independence from the British in 1964, and started to operate and be counted as a separate economy. This empirical study analyses the available annual data on key macroeconomic indicators of Zambia for the period from 2000 to 2012 years, and explains the interrelation between these indicators with the help of important macroeconomic theories. I. Analyses of Key Macroeconomic Indicators As it is noted in macroeconomic textbooks, the nation's overall macroeconomic performance matters, not its own sake but because many individuals experience its consequences. The assumption that these connections between the overall economy and the lives of individuals are reflected in data...
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...Comparative and Absolute Advantage ECO 561 Alfred Igbodipe 7/24/16 Introduction Due to the differences between the countries in its profitable fundamentals; the International Trade occurs. The contracts between the countries consider as the primary driver of the global exchange. These contracts concluded on the basis of the countries beneficial elements and advantages. Each international trade between the countries depends on numerous focal points of this exchange process. The economics and producers effectiveness measured by absolute advantage for these economics/producers. For example; if the producer needs lesser amount of contributions/inputs to provide specific product, then this producer has an absolute advantage in producing process. Comparative advantage discusses the economy/producer ability to produce a specific product with a minimum opportunity cost comparing to another producer. "There is a possibility of each nation to have an absolute advantage in producing and delivering the products; however; the different nations could in any case have distinctive comparative advantages". The international trade theory based on two dynamic concepts; "Absolute and comparative advantage". The main difference between these concepts is that the absolute advantage measure nation ability to produce more profits per unit of beneficial input than another. However; the comparative advantage measure the ability that one nation has an absolute advantage in each kind of produce. ...
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...Shifting Scopes: Redefining Media in an Ever-Converging Society Through the application of convergence theories, governmental policies and previously conducted research, it is clear that the impact of media platform consolidation and convergence is an ever relevant factor in the changing face of our perceptions of technology and the distribution of media content. In order to adapt to the ever-shifting scopes of media, one must be readily adaptable and compliant when it comes to distinguishing new aspects of digital technologies in this age of redefine. No longer do we live in a society with definite mediums and platforms for the distribution of media content. The way we as humans obtain entertainment, news and information is too changing with the initiation of new multi-faceted technologies. However, researchers and members of society argue whether the consolidation of vehicles for media consumption is beneficial for society as a whole. As the pace of lives for many citizens becomes ever more rapid, consumers of media technology expect to intake incredible amounts of content in a dwindling amount of time, which has pressured the media industry to transform from traditional measures of transference. Researchers Dr. Frederic Gundelsweiler and Dr. Christian Filk attribute this societal demand for instantaneous consumption and its consequences in their article, Future Media Platforms for Convergence Journalisms. “When we examine the traditional media of mass communication, we...
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...head: RIORDAN GENERIC BENCHMARKING Riordan Generic Benchmarking Introduction Riordan Manufacturing is a global plastics producer. The company wants to develop a team compensation plan around its new customer-relationship management system. Riordan wishes to choose the best option to support this plan. Based on the generic benchmarking for issues facing Riordan the following companies have been identified as having some of the same issues: Graybar for team compensation strategies, BHP Copper for gainshairing, American Standard and United Parcel Service for work life policies, Transtec Group and LeasePlan USA for pay-for-performance plans, and Starbucks for part-time employee benefits. Based on the findings this paper presents some best practices to be used based on other companies. Key Course Concept The following companies were benchmarked against issues facing Riordan. These companies are Graybar Electric Company, BHP Copper, American Standard, United Parcel Service, Transtec Group, Starbucks, LeasePlan USA and Verizon Communications. Riordan was benchmarked again Graybar in regards to team compensation strategy. Teams have become a popular way to organize business because they offer companies the flexibility they need to meet the demands of the ever changing business environment (Zobal, 1998). This process should be slow. Riordan had a compensation plan focused only on team performance without considering the growth in employee benefits...
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