...Human Resource Management Sarah Brown HRM/300 October 18, 2012 James Scott Human Resource Management Human resource management (HRM) is an important part of any business. HRM is useful to companys because it is what keeps employees motivated and helps the company achieve goals. This summary will outline what human resource management is, and its functions in business. It will also outline how human resources management plays an important role in the strategic planning in an organization. HRM aids a company in shaping it employee base and eventually the overall success of the company. What is human resource management? “People are definitely a company’s greatest asset. It does not make any difference whether the product is cars or cosmetics. A company is only as good as the people it keeps” (Ash, n.d.). It is vital for managers to have complete knowledge of human resource management (HRM) because people are what keep a company operating. HRM is utilized by managers to connect the abilities of a companys general employee base and its jobs, which will aid both the company and employees in becoming successful. HRM essentially gives a manager the ability to put the worker with the right task, and bring the best out of that work so that it meets organizational goals. Many HRM managers a used to recruit new talent for the company, keeping existing employees inspired, and the training of new and old employees (McNamara, 2012). What is the primary function of human resource...
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...John Gruet Master in Business Management Basics of Human Resource Management I. 1. Management Essentials • Management involves setting goals and allocating scarce resources to achieve them. • Management is the process of efficiently achieving the objectives of the organization with and through people. • Primary Functions of Management Planning – establishing goals Organizing – determining what activities need to be done Leading – assuring the right people are on the job and motivated Controlling – monitoring activities to be sure goals are met 2. What is Human Resource Management? Definitions: . • Human Resource Management (HRM) is a subset of the study of management that focuses on how to attract, hire, train, motivate and maintain employees. Strong employees become a source of competitive advantage in a global environment facing change in a complex ways at a rapid pace. DeCenzo et al (2010:1) • "Human resource/personnel management may be defined as the planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration and maintenance and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organizational and societal objectives are accomplished." Edwin B.Elippo • ‘All those activities associated with the management of employment relationships in the firm’ Boxall and Purcell (2003: 1) • ‘The management of work and people in organizations’ Boxall et al (2007.7) HRM as ‘an inevitable process that accompanies...
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...one will discuss the following on human resource management (HRM) Overview: What is human resource management, what is the primary function of human resource management and what is the role of human resource management in an organization’s strategic plan. Within any organization, then HRM must be well prepared to handle the effects of the forever changing work world. These changes require understanding the many implications of technology, globalization, workforce diversity, changing skill requirements, labor shortages, constant improvement initiatives, decentralized work sites, the contingent workforce, and employee involvement (DeCenzo & Robbins, p. 4, 2007). HRM is the part of the organization concerned with the “people “dimension. HRM can be viewed in one of two ways. First, HRM is a staff or support function in the organization. Its role is to provide assistance in HRM matters to line employees, or those directly involved in producing the organization’s goods and services. Second, HRM is a function of every manager’s job. Whether or not one works in a formal HRM department, the fact remains that to effectively manage employees all managers must handle the activities (DeCenzo & Robbins, p. 34, 2007). Heathfield (2012), Human Resource Management (HRM) is defined as the function within an organization that focuses on recruitment of, management of, and providing direction for the people who work in the organization. HRM can also be performed by line managers. In order...
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...VISION DEAL GROUP OF COMPANY APPLICATION FORM PERSONAL DETAILS 1. Surname................................................................................................................................... 2. Other name.............................................................................................................................. 3. Sex …...................................................................................................................................... 4. Date of birth …........................................................................................................................ 5. Nationality................................................................................................................................ 6. Religion …............................................................................................................................... 7. Marital status …............................ If Marriage number of Children...................................... 8. Residence ….......................................... Hometown.............................................................. 9. Address …................................................................................................................................ 10. House Address.......................................................................................................................... 11. Telephone Number...
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...RESOURCE MANAGEMENT – MBA MENTOR Human resource management means management of people at work. HRM is the process which binds people with organizations and helps both people and organization to achieve each others goal. Various policies, processes and practices are designed to help both employees and organization’s to achieve their goal. Human resource management is branch of management that deals with people at work, it is concerned with the human dimensions of management of the organization. As organization consists of people, therefore acquiring them, developing their skills, providing them motivation in order to attain higher goal and ensuring that the level of commitment is maintained are the important activities. Human resource constitutes of all the management decisions responsible for relationship between organization and employees. HRM is the field of management which plans, organizes, controls the functions of procurement, development, maintenance and utilization of the work force so that. 1. Organization goals can be accomplished. 2. Objectives of human resources can be accomplished 3. Objectives of society can be accomplished. According to Flippo, Human Resource Management is: "The planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration, maintenance and reproduction of human resources to the end that individual, organizational and societal objectives are accomplished" Human resource management can be...
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...Resources Management Overview HRM/300 – Fundamentals of Human Resource Management Week 1 – Human Resource Management Human Resource Management is described as the department of an organization that is responsible for recruiting, training, motivating, and retaining employees. Although these are the main functions of Human Resources, other functions fall under the Human Resource umbrella. Over the years, the Human Resources department has evolved by adding many more functions to their department, such as compensation, benefits, performance management, and evaluation. No longer is the Human Resources department just for hiring, training, promoting, or terminating. There are several new privacy laws such as HIPPA, that the Human Resources department ensures that the company compliance. Another common misunderstanding of HRM, is the function there is for hiring, disciplining for violations that go against company policy, and for terminating employment. While these functions are part of the responsibilities of Human Resources, there is a much broader scope within an organization. Primary Function of Human Resource Management is to manage the organization’s employees. Employees are the most valuable asset in an organization. Machines, technology, and the best products and services would not exist without the human assets. “People—not buildings, equipment, or brand names—make a company” (DeCenzo & Robbins, 2007. p. 32). Expanding on the primary function of HRM involves four...
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...THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGER CHUKWUNONSO Franklyn, franconicostelo@yahoo.com +234 8038765452, 8052829700 Department of Information Technology, Federal University of Technology, Yola ABSTRACT This paper introduces the development of Human Resource Management (HRM) from a historical perspective and explains the debate between HRM and personnel management. Thus, the paper identifies the historical developments and their impacts on HRM, outlines the development and functions of HRM, explains the differences between HRM and Personnel Management, evaluates ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ approaches to HRM, illustrates how diversity is an issue in Human Relations (HR) practice and finally considers HRM as an international issue. It concludes with a discussion about ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ models of HRM and its implications for the human resource manager. INTRODUCTION The term "human resource management" has been commonly used for about the last ten to fifteen years. Prior to that, the field was generally known as "personnel administration." The name change is not merely cosmetics. Personnel administration, which emerged as a clearly defined field by the 1920s (at least in the US), was largely concerned the technical aspects of hiring, evaluating, training, and compensating employees and was very much of "staff" function in most organizations. The field did not normally focus on the relationship...
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...Musgrave Retail Partners Ireland 2010 Human Resource Management A competitive advantage Jennifer O’ Hagan Table of Contents How can good HRM practice become a source of competitive advantage for organisations in the retail sector? 3 Introduction: 3 Definitions: 3 Main functions of a HRM system: 4 Key functions of a HRM system: 6 Learning and development and performance management: 6 Induction: 6 Staff appraisals/review systems: 7 Hertzberg Two factor theory 8 Motivational factors 8 Hygeine factors 8 HRM eveloution 9 Why is HRM such an important tool in organisations today? 10 References 11 How can good HRM practice become a source of competitive advantage for organisations in the retail sector? Introduction: The purpose of this study is to discuss how good HRM (human resource management) practice can become a source of competitive advantage for organisations in the retail sector. To help me examine this, I will explain what defines HRM and the main functions of a HRM system. I will also examine why it is such an important tool for many organisations today. Definitions: Human Resourse Management has been defined as ‘a strategic approach to managing employment relations between employee and employers, which emphasises that leveraging peoples capabilities is critical to achieving competitive advantage, acheived through a distinctive set of integrated employment practices.’ ‘Strategy denotes an activity that organisations perform...
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...Global Journal of Human Resource Management Vol.3, No.3, pp.58-73, May 2015 Published by European Centre for Research Training and Development UK (www.eajournals.org) HISTORY, EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: A CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVE Kipkemboi Jacob Rotich1, Moi University, School of Human Resource Development, Department of Development Studies, P.o Box 3900-30100, Eldoret, Kenya. ABSTRACT: Various attempts have been made towards tracing the historical development of the discipline of Human Resource Management (HRM). However, these initiatives have largely been concentrated on certain specific periods of time and experiences of specific countries and regions such as Australia, the USA, the UK and Asia (Nankervis et.al, 2011; Kelly, 2003; Ogier, 2003). This paper attempts to document the entire history of the discipline of Human Resource Management from a holistic perspective. The evolution and development of HRM will be traced right from the pre-historic times through to the postmodern world. Major characteristics in the evolution and development of HRM will also be examined and documented. KEYWORDS: Human Resource Management (HRM), evolution, history INTRODUCTION Defining Human Resource Management (HRM) According to Armstrong (2006) Human Resource Management (HRM) is defined as a strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organization’s most valued assets – the people working there who individually and collectively...
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...Introduction Human resource management, commonly abbreviated as HRM, has emerged as an increasingly important field in contemporary business organizations. Companies today recognize the HRM function as being highly integral to their success, since HRM has evolved from simply being a function that is responsible for hiring and firing employees, to a function that manages people and knowledge within an organization. This means that no company in today’s competitive market is able to succeed without looking at HRM as a core component of their business structure. This report analyzes the theories of HRM, delving into the core responsibilities and functions of the HRM department within organizations and how these lead to organizational success. Importance of HRM is highlighted for organizations overall, and then specific HRM policies of companies in the fast food industry are assessed in terms of their strengths and weaknesses to analyze what core functions of their HRM strategy attracts employee so that other companies can also learn from their success and implement similar strategies within their business structures. The Definition and Theories of HRM In the contemporary business world, organizations face immense competition and the only way for any organization to outperform competition is through implementing effective and strategic business processes and business functions. For this purpose, organizations aim to constantly improve upon their HRM function since competitors can replicate...
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...organisation’s size and strategic goals, evaluate the development of the human resource function at Harrison Brothers. What problems do you see? How could its major human resource functions be improved? The Role of HR Manager The continuous and dynamic competition in the global business arena has been very stiff and complex. In this regard, the organization must be able to utilize a strategy and management system that will enhance the performance of the business so as to outgrow its rivals (Pearce & Robinson 2000; Thompson & Strickland 2003). One of the contemporary management concerns in the business world today is the concept of a good manager. What makes a good and functional manager? The job of every manager involves all the elements of what is known as the functions of management: planning, organizing, directing/leading, coordinating and controlling (Matthews and Scott 1995; Witzel 2003; Roney 2004). These functions are goal-directed, interrelated and interdependent with each other. They also are viewed as being critical and universal for all levels of managers, from supervisor to CEO in all types of organizations – business, government, educational, charitable, etc. – of any size. This is usually called the universality of management. The basic process of management is the same, even though the context within which it is practiced is very different from management level to management level and from organization to organization (Alvesson 2002). A good manager is not...
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...Personnel Management - basically an administrative recordkeeping function, at the operational level. - attempts to maintain fair terms and conditions of employment, while at the same time, efficiently managing personnel activities for individual departments etc. - It is assumed that the outcomes from providing justice and achieving efficiency in the management of personnel activities will result ultimately in achieving organisational success. Human Resource Development - is concerned with the development and implementation of people strategies, which are integrated with corporate strategies, and ensures that the culture, values and structure of the organisation, and the quality, motivation and commitment of its members contribute fully to the achievement of its goals. * is concerned with carrying out the SAME functional activities traditionally performed by the personnel function, such as HR planning, job analysis, recruitment and selection, employee relations, performance management, employee appraisals, compensation management, training and development etc. But, the HRM approach performs these functions in a qualitatively DISTINCT way, when compared with Personnel Management. Main Differences between Personnel Management and HRM * Personnel management is workforce centered, directed mainly at the organisation’s employees; such as finding and training them, arranging for them to be paid, explaining management’s expectations...
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...Presentation Overview Introduction Syllabus of Compensation and Benefits and PoA Methodology, Reference Text and Pre-read Evaluation Pattern and List of Assignments What is HR and HRD ? HR functions HR Philosophy and Approach for an Organization Human Resource Management Summary Tuesday, 29 July 2014 Self Introduction B. Sc. (Physics) and Masters in Administrative Management from JBIMS, Mumbai University IT experience across 3 organizations since 1985 Exposure in Manufacturing and Banking domains Career shift from technical to HR to operations Responsible for key client relationships and HR Currently working as Director for Nucsoft Ltd. Tuesday, 29 July 2014 Self Introduction Adjunct Faculty, Project Guide and Mentor at SIMSR Guest Faculty at FCRIMS, CIMSR, SSCMR and UBS Visiting Faculty for Compensation and Benefits at RIMSR, OIM, ITM, RGCMS and GNIMS Visiting Faculty for Organization Theory Structure and Design at RGCMS Visiting Faculty for Managing Change through Organization Development at SIESCOMS and OSB Visiting Faculty for Management Functions and Organizational Behavior at SIESCOMS and ITM Tuesday, 29 July 2014 About Nucsoft Started operations in Mumbai in 1994 Focus on BFSI Domain 350+ team and ISO 9001:2008 certified company Onsite/Offsite/Onshore/Offshore Software development and Production support Resourcing, Projects, Products and Solutions Major clients – Citi, HDFC Bank, Barclays...
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...Relations and Personnel Management Human Resource Management (HRM) is the function within an organization that focuses on recruitment of, management of, and providing direction for the people who work in the organization. Human Resource Management can also be performed by line managers. Human Resource Management is the organizational function that deals with issues related to people such as compensation, hiring, performance management, organization development, safety, wellness, benefits, employee motivation, communication, administration, and training. More About Human Resources Management An HRM strategy pertains to the means as to how to implement the specific functions of HRM. An organisation's HR function may possess recruitment and selection policies, disciplinary procedures, reward/recognition policies, an HR plan, or learning and development policies, however all of these functional areas of HRM need to be aligned and correlated, in order to correspond with the overall business strategy. An HRM strategy thus is an overall plan, concerning the implementation of specific HRM functional areas. An HRM strategy typically consists of the following factors: * "Best fit" and "best practice" - meaning that there is correlation between the HRM strategy and the overall corporate strategy. As HRM as a field seeks to manage human resources in order to achieve properly organisational goals, an organisation's HRM strategy seeks to accomplish such management by applying a firm's personnel...
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...Human Resource Management: Context, Concept and Doundaries UNIT 2 THE CONCEPT AND FUNCTIONS OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Objectives After reading this unit, you should be able to: l l understand the meaning and concept of human resource management; and explain the functions of HR, and responsibilities and new roles of HR practitioners. Structure 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Introduction Concept of HRM Objectives of HRM Human Resource Functions Summary Self Assessment Questions Further Readings 2.1 INTRODUCTION Human resource management (HRM) is an approach to the management of people, based on four fundamental principles. First, human resources are the most important assets an organisation has and their effective management is the key to its success. Second, this success is most likely to be achieved if the personnel policies and procedures of the enterprise are closely linked with, and make a major contribution to, the achievement of corporate objectives and strategic plans. Third, the corporate culture and the values, organisational climate and managerial behaviour that emanate from that culture will exert a major influence on the achievement of excellence. This culture must, therefore, be managed which means that organisational values may need to be changed or reinforced, and that continuous effort, starting from the top, will be required to get them accepted and acted upon. Finally, HRM is concerned with integration - getting all the members of the organisation...
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