CHAPTER VII: ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THREATS TO THE PEACE, BREACHES OF THE PEACE, AND ACTS OF AGGRESSION
Article 39 The Security Council shall determine the existence of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression and shall make recommendations, or decide what measures shall be taken in accordance with Articles 41 and 42, to maintain or restore international peace and security.
Article 40
In order to prevent an aggravation of the situation, the Security Council may, before making the recommendations or deciding upon the measures provided for in Article 39, call upon the parties concerned to comply with such provisional measures as it deems necessary or desirable. Such provisional measures shall be without prejudice to the rights, claims, or position of the parties concerned. The Security Council shall duly take account of failure to comply with such provisional measures.
Article 41
The Security Council may decide what measures not involving the use of armed force are to be employed to give effect to its decisions, and it may call upon the Members of the United Nations to apply such measures. These may include complete or partial interruption of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, telegraphic, radio, and other means of communication, and the severance of diplomatic relations.
Article 42
Should the Security Council consider that measures provided for in Article 41 would be inadequate or have proved to be inadequate, it may take such action by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security. Such action may include demonstrations, blockade, and other operations by air, sea, or land forces of Members of the United Nations.
Article 43 All Members of the United Nations, in order to contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security, undertake to make available to the Security Council, on its call and in accordance with a special agreement or agreements, armed forces, assistance, and facilities, including rights of passage, necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. Such agreement or agreements shall govern the numbers and types of forces, their degree of readiness and general location, and the nature of the facilities and assistance to be provided.
The agreement or agreements shall be negotiated as soon as possible on the initiative of the Security Council. They shall be concluded between the Security Council and Members or between the Security Council and groups of Members and shall be subject to ratification by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes.
Article 44
When the Security Council has decided to use force it shall, before calling upon a Member not represented on it to provide armed forces in fulfilment of the obligations assumed under Article 43, invite that Member, if the Member so desires, to participate in the decisions of the Security Council concerning the employment of contingents of that Member's armed forces.
Article 45
In order to enable the United Nations to take urgent military measures, Members shall hold immediately available national air-force contingents for combined international enforcement action. The strength and degree of readiness of these contingents and plans for their combined action shall be determined within the limits laid down in the special agreement or agreements referred to in Article 43, by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee.
Article 46
Plans for the application of armed force shall be made by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee.
Article 47 There shall be established a Military Staff Committee to advise and assist the Security Council on all questions relating to the Security Council's military requirements for the maintenance of international peace and security, the employment and command of forces placed at its disposal, the regulation of armaments, and possible disarmament.
The Military Staff Committee shall consist of the Chiefs of Staff of the permanent members of the Security Council or their representatives. Any Member of the United Nations not permanently represented on the Committee shall be invited by the Committee to be associated with it when the efficient discharge of the Committee's responsibilities requires the participation of that Member in its work. The Military Staff Committee shall be responsible under the Security Council for the strategic direction of any armed forces placed at the disposal of the Security Council. Questions relating to the command of such forces shall be worked out subsequently.
The Military Staff Committee, with the authorization of the Security Council and after consultation with appropriate regional agencies, may establish regional sub-committees.
Article 48 The action required to carry out the decisions of the Security Council for the maintenance of international peace and security shall be taken by all the Members of the United Nations or by some of them, as the Security Council may determine.
Such decisions shall be carried out by the Members of the United Nations directly and through their action in the appropriate international agencies of which they are members.
Article 49
The Members of the United Nations shall join in affording mutual assistance in carrying out the measures decided upon by the Security Council.
Article 50
If preventive or enforcement measures against any state are taken by the Security Council, any other state, whether a Member of the United Nations or not, which finds itself confronted with special economic problems arising from the carrying out of those measures shall have the right to consult the Security Council with regard to a solution of those problems.
Article 51
Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security.
第七章：对于和平之威胁、和平之破坏及侵略行为之应付办法
第三十九条
安全理事会应断定任何和平之威胁、和平之破坏或侵略行为之是否存在，并应作成建议或抉择依第四十一条及第四十二条规定之办法，以维持或恢复国际和平及安全。
第四十条
为防止情势之恶化，安全理事会在依第三十九条规定作成建议或决定办法以前，得促请关系当事国遵行安全理事会所认为必要或合宜之临时办法。此项临时办法并不妨碍关系当事国之权利、要求或立场。安全理事会对于不遵行此项临时办法之情形，应予适当注意。
第四十一条
安全理事会得决定所应采武力以外之办法，以实施其决议，并得促请联合国会员国执行此项办法。此项办法得包括经济关系、铁路、海运、航空、邮、电、无线电及其他交通工具之局部或全部停止，以及外交关系之断绝。
第四十二条
安全理事会如认第四十一条所规定之办法为不足或已经证明为不足时，得采取必要之空海陆军行动，以维持或恢复国际和平及安全。此项行动得包括联合国会员国之空海陆军示威、封锁及其他军事举动。
第四十三条
一、联合国各会员国为求对于维持国际和平及安全有所贡献起见，担任于安全理事会发令时，并依特别协定，供给为维持国际和平及安全所必需之军队、协助及便利，包括过境权。
二、此项特别协定应规定军队之数目及种类，其准备程度及一般驻扎地点，以及所供便利及协助之性质。
三、此项特别协定应以安全理事会之主动，尽速议订。此项协定应由安全理事会与会员国或由安全理事会与若干会员国之集团缔结之，并由签字国各依其宪法程序批准之。
第四十四条
安全理事会决定使用武力时，于要求非安全理事会会员国依第四十三条供给军队以履行其义务之前，如经该会员国请求，应请其遣派代表，参加安全理事会关于使用其军事部队之决议。
第四十五条
为使联合国能采取紧急军事办法起见，会员国应将其本国空军部队为国际共同执行行动随时供给调遣。此项部队之实力与准备之程度，及其共同行动之计划，应由安全理事会以军事参谋团之协助，在第四十三条所指之特别协定范围内决定之。
第四十六条
武力使用之计划应由安全理事会以军事参谋团之协助决定之。
第四十七条
一、兹设立军事参谋团，以便对于安全理事会维持国际和平及安全之军事需要问题，对于受该会所支配军队之使用及统率问题，对于军备之管制及可能之军缩问题，向该会贡献意见并予以协助。
二、军事参谋团应由安全理事会各常任理事国之参谋总长或其代表组织之。联合国任何会员国在该团未有常任代表者，如于该团责任之履行在效率上必需该国参加其工作时，应由该团邀请参加。
三、军事参谋团在安全理事会权力之下，对于受该会所支配之任何军队，负战略上之指挥责任；关于该项军队之统率问题，应待以后处理。
四、军事参谋团，经安全理事会之授权，并与区域内有关机关商议后、得设立区域分团。
第四十八条
一、执行安全理事会为维持国际和平及安全之决议所必要之行动，应由联合国全体会员国或由若干会员国担任之，一依安全理事会之决定。
二、此项决议应由联合国会员国以其直接行动及经其加入为会员之有关国际机关之行动履行之。
第四十九条
联合国会员国应通力合作，彼此协助，以执行安全理事会所决定之办法。
第五十条
安全理事会对于任何国家采取防止或执行办法时，其他国家，不论其是否为联合国会员国，遇有因此项办法之执行而引起之特殊经济问题者，应有权与安全理事会会商解决此项问题。
第五十一条
联合国任何会员国受武力攻击时，在安全理事会采取必要办法，以维持国际和平及安全以前，本宪章不得认为禁止行使单独或集体自卫之自然权利。会员国因行使此项自卫权而采取之办法，应立向安全理事会报告，此项办法于任何方面不得影响该会按照本宪章随时采取其所认为必要行动之权责，以维持或恢复国际和平及安全。
CHAPTER VII: ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THREATS TO THE PEACE, BREACHES OF THE PEACE, AND ACTS OF AGGRESSION
Article 39
The Security Council shall determine the existence of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression and shall make recommendations, or decide what measures shall be taken in accordance with Articles 41 and 42, to maintain or restore international peace and security.
Article 40
In order to prevent an aggravation of the situation, the Security Council may, before making the recommendations or deciding upon the measures provided for in Article 39, call upon the parties concerned to comply with such provisional measures as it deems necessary or desirable. Such provisional measures shall be without prejudice to the rights, claims, or position of the parties concerned. The Security Council shall duly take account of failure to comply with such provisional measures.
Article 41
The Security Council may decide what measures not involving the use of armed force are to be employed to give effect to its decisions, and it may call upon the Members of the United Nations to apply such measures. These may include complete or partial interruption of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, telegraphic, radio, and other means of communication, and the severance of diplomatic relations.
Article 42
Should the Security Council consider that measures provided for in Article 41 would be inadequate or have proved to be inadequate, it may take such action by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security. Such action may include demonstrations, blockade, and other operations by air, sea, or land forces of Members of the United Nations.
Article 43 All Members of the United Nations, in order to contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security, undertake to make available to the Security Council, on its call and in accordance with a special agreement or agreements, armed forces, assistance, and facilities, including rights of passage, necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. Such agreement or agreements shall govern the numbers and types of forces, their degree of readiness and general location, and the nature of the facilities and assistance to be provided.
The agreement or agreements shall be negotiated as soon as possible on the initiative of the Security Council. They shall be concluded between the Security Council and Members or between the Security Council and groups of Members and shall be subject to ratification by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes.
Article 44
When the Security Council has decided to use force it shall, before calling upon a Member not represented on it to provide armed forces in fulfilment of the obligations assumed under Article 43, invite that Member, if the Member so desires, to participate in the decisions of the Security Council concerning the employment of contingents of that Member's armed forces.
Article 45
In order to enable the United Nations to take urgent military measures, Members shall hold immediately available national air-force contingents for combined international enforcement action. The strength and degree of readiness of these contingents and plans for their combined action shall be determined within the limits laid down in the special agreement or agreements referred to in Article 43, by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee.
Article 46
Plans for the application of armed force shall be made by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee.
Article 47 There shall be established a Military Staff Committee to advise and assist the Security Council on all questions relating to the Security Council's military requirements for the maintenance of international peace and security, the employment and command of forces placed at its disposal, the regulation of armaments, and possible disarmament.
The Military Staff Committee shall consist of the Chiefs of Staff of the permanent members of the Security Council or their representatives. Any Member of the United Nations not permanently represented on the Committee shall be invited by the Committee to be associated with it when the efficient discharge of the Committee's responsibilities requires the participation of that Member in its work. The Military Staff Committee shall be responsible under the Security Council for the strategic direction of any armed forces placed at the disposal of the Security Council. Questions relating to the command of such forces shall be worked out subsequently.
The Military Staff Committee, with the authorization of the Security Council and after consultation with appropriate regional agencies, may establish regional sub-committees.
Article 48 The action required to carry out the decisions of the Security Council for the maintenance of international peace and security shall be taken by all the Members of the United Nations or by some of them, as the Security Council may determine.
Such decisions shall be carried out by the Members of the United Nations directly and through their action in the appropriate international agencies of which they are members.
Article 49
The Members of the United Nations shall join in affording mutual assistance in carrying out the measures decided upon by the Security Council.
Article 50
If preventive or enforcement measures against any state are taken by the Security Council, any other state, whether a Member of the United Nations or not, which finds itself confronted with special economic problems arising from the carrying out of those measures shall have the right to consult the Security Council with regard to a solution of those problems.
Article 51
Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security.
第八章：区域办法
第五十二条
一、本宪章不得认为排除区域办法或区域机关、用以应付关于维持国际和平及安全而宜于区域行动之事件者；但以此项办法或机关及其工作与联合国之宗旨及原则符合者为限。
二、缔结此项办法或设立此项机关之联合国会员国，将地方争端提交安全理事会以前，应依该项区域办法，或由该项区域机关，力求和平解决。
三、安全理事会对于依区域办法或由区域机关而求地方争端之和平解决，不论其系由关系国主动，或由安全理事会提交者，应鼓励其发展。
四、本条绝不妨碍第三十四条及第三十五条之适用。
第五十三条
一、安全理事会对于职权内之执行行动，在适当情形下，应利用此项区域办法或区域机关。如无安全理事会之授权，不得依区域办法或由区域机关采取任何执行行动；但关于依第一百零七条之规定对付本条第二项所指之任何敌国之步骤，或在区域办法内所取防备此等国家再施其侵略政策之步骤，截至本组织经各关系政府之请求，对于此等国家之再次侵略，能担负防止责任时为止，不在此限。
二、本条第一项所称敌国系指第二次世界大战中为本宪章任何签字国之敌国而言。
第五十四条
关于为维持国际和平及安全起见，依区域办法或由区域机关所已采取或正在考虑之行动，不论何时应向安全理事会充分报告之。 