...has a lot to do with determining whether those events are stressful • Frustration (attainment of goals blocked, both internal and external) • Conflict • Approach-approach conflicts (two things we want which compete e.g., two areas of study) • Avoidance-avoidance conflicts (two things we don’t want, e.g., being unemployed or taking a job we don’t want) • Approach-avoidance conflicts (changing my course to something I prefer but it means starting from the beginning again) • Change (even good change can be stressful) • Pressure (get things done, be perfect, be better, be more, get more) EFFECTS OF STRESS • Fight-or-flight response • Can lead to: psychosomatic illnesses – not your imagination! Ulcers, asthma, hypertention, migraines, cancer, emotional disorders e.g., depression RESILIENCE IN COPING WITH STRESS Capacity of individuals to bounce back from major stress events with minimal negative effects • Liking a challenge – some people enjoy being on their toes, pushed • Strong sense of commitment – these people have well-defined goals, commitment to the ultimate outcome • Internal locus of control – I can influence my reaction to events, I am powerful and in control. INEFFECTIVE REACTIONS TO STRESS Ineffective to adaptive • Burnout: physical, emotional, intellectual, and spiritual exhaustion characterised by feelings of helplessness and hopelessness. • What can lead to burnout? • We need MULTILEVEL RECOVERY – microlevel...
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...| Childhood Obesity | [Type the document subtitle] | Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child’s health or wellbeing. The first problems to occur in obese children are usually emotional or psychological. Childhood obesity however can lead to life-threatening conditions including Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, sleep problems, cancer, ect…. Some others could include liver disease, early puberty, anorexia, bulimia, or asthma. Childhood obesity can also lead to poor self-esteem and depression. Studies have shown that overweight children gown up to be overweight adults. Obesity during childhood has found to increase mortality rates as adults. Childhood obesity can have complications for the physical, social and emotional well-being of a child: Type 2 diabetes in children is a chronic condition that affects they way a child’s body is able to break down sugar. Type 2 diabetes is caused by poor diet and sometimes can be reversed by eating healthier and exercising. Metabolic Syndrome is not a disease but a bunch of conditions that can cause a child to develop heart disease, diabetes or other health problems. It includes high blood pressure, cholesterol, sugar in your blood and fat stomach. Cholesterol and high blood pressure can be developed if children have eat a poor diet. This can cause plaques in the arteries and can cause them to harden and narrow which can cause a stroke or heart attack. Asthma or other breathing...
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...Obesity is a rising problem in U.S and millions of people are affected by it each day and it can be caused by many things. If you are obese people don’t realize how it affects your health and how sick it can really make you and that’s why we need programs to get people educated on what they can do to keep themselves healthy from getting sick. Children are on the rise of being obese and they are the number one group that is being affected. If the child is over weight we need to teach the parents as well how to eat right and exercise wit h your kids so that they wont be obese and at the same time you can be a roel model because if they see there parents then they will do what there parents are doing as well. The parents play a big role because they rely on them to guide them and tell them what to do and if you don’t do that then that could be a reason they could be obese as well. Obesity Obesity is on the rise and it went up 1.1% and two point four million people have been added to ranking in just the past two years. About seventy two million adults are now obese in the U.S and climing. (Doheny, 2005-2010). The CDC uses a surevye known as the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) it is used to update the specific obesisty rate in each state nationally as well. BRFSS is a surevey dine over the phone in each state to get the accurate information they need from people. (Doheny, 2005-2010). The survey indicated that not one state met the Healthy People 2010 target of...
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...Health History Biographical Data Patient: JT is a 69-year-old female who resides in Joliet, Illinois Date of Birth: July 30, 1946 Occupation: retired as a data entry clerk Marital Status: Divorced Race: Caucasian Religious Orientation: Roman Catholic and attends church every Sunday Education: High School Graduate (4th Year) and graduated from a trade school where she studied data entry Present Health Issue Patient stated “that she has been feeling dizzy and light headed lately” She fell two days ago Past Medical History Patient reports that she had whooping cough and chronic ear infections at a young age, but cannot remember the exact ages. Patient reports no major accidents. Patient reported that she had Gallbladder surgery in 1976, Carpal tunnel surgery in both wrists in 2013, had bunions removed off both feet about 7 years ago and had pituitary gland surgery three time over a 10-year span. The patient cannot remember all of her immunization as a child, but does receive the flu every year for the last 20 years and received the shingles immunization in 2006. Patient went through menopause at 45 years old. Social History Patient lives alone. Patient has 3 sons that live with in a 30-mile radius. Patient stated that she is lonely at times and is currently taking medication for depression. Patient stated, “she does not have thoughts of hurting herself” Patient ambulates without any assistance. Patient does drive and wears a seat belt Patient does not...
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...FAMILY HEALTH ASSESSMENT "Family" is defined as a unit/group as a system of the OR operation of individuals, i.e., living people, having the recognition of belonging by other constituent member(s). Family health care nursing is "The practical science of preventative and remedial support to the family in order to help the family system unit independently and autonomously maintain and improve its family functions" ( Naohiro Hohashi, 2013). In this system of nursing, care is family-centered, which means, focusing on the whole family and not just a single person. An open and developing system of interacting personalities with structure and process enacted in relationships among the individual members regulated by resources and stressors and existing within the larger community (Smith & Maurer, 1995). In this paper writer collects both functional and non-functional behavioral data by using the Gordon (2000) theory. Gordon contributed a 11 functional model of health, by using a pattern of health to indicate a series of recurring behavior. The questionnaire for family health assessment is prepared according to the 11 functional patterns of Gordon. First of all, the student took an appointment with the family, who is a friend as well as neighbor of the interviewer. The interview was conducted on their apartment. At first, they provided a warm welcome. The family was vey co-operative and tried to answer almost all the questions, which was prepared for this assignment. The student...
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...Human Brain The anatomy of the brain is complex due its intricate structure and function. This amazing organ acts as a control center by receiving, interpreting, and directing sensory information throughout the body. There are three major divisions of the brain. They are the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain. Anatomy of the Brain: Brain Divisions The forebrain is responsible for a variety of functions including receiving and processing sensory information, thinking, perceiving, producing and understanding language, and controlling motor function. There are two major divisions of forebrain: the diencephalon and the telencephalon. The diencephalon contains structures such as the thalamus and hypothalamus which are responsible for such functions as motor control, relaying sensory information, and controlling autonomic functions. The telencephalon contains the largest part of the brain, the cerebral cortex. Most of the actual information processing in the brain takes place in the cerebral cortex. The midbrain and the hindbrain together make up the brainstem. The midbrain is the portion of the brainstem that connects the hindbrain and the forebrain. This region of the brain is involved in auditory and visual responses as well as motor function. The hindbrain extends from the spinal cord and is composed of the metencephalon and myelencephalon. The metencephalon contains structures such as the pons and cerebellum. These regions assists in maintaining balance...
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...Vol. 7(31), pp. 3078-3089, 21 August, 2013 DOI: 10.5897/AJBM12.1193 ISSN 1993-8233 © 2013 Academic Journals http://www.academicjournals.org/AJBM African Journal of Business Management Full Length Research Paper Social vices associated with the use of Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) in a Private Christian Mission University, Southern Nigeria. Omonijo, Dare Ojo1*, Nnedum, Obiajulu Anthony Ugochukwu2, Fadugba, Akinrole Olumuyiwa3, Uche, Onyekwere Chizaram Oliver4 and Biereenu-Nnabugwu, Makodi5 Department of Student Affairs, Covenant University, P. M. B. 1023 Ota, Nigeria. Department of Psychology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, P. M. B. 5025 Awka, Nigeria. 3 Department of Business Management, Covenant University, P. M. B. 1023 Ota, Nigeria. 4 Department of Religion and Human Relations, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, P. M. B. 5025, Awka, Nigeria. 5 Department of Political Science, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, P. M. B. 5025, Awka, Nigeria. 2 1 Accepted 6 August, 2013 This study is designed to address social problems associated with Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) and implications they portend on studentship in a Private Christian Mission University, Southern Nigeria. It tries to find out how the engagement of ICT devices results in social vices on campus. Drawing from recorded data between 2006 and 2012 academic year, the study reported six ICT tools associated with eight social- ills. Relying on raw data of 900 students disciplined within this period, the study...
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...Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 1(3): 94-96, 2009 ISSN: 2040-8773 © Maxwell Scientific Organization, 2009 Submitted Date: August 14, 2009 Acceptance Date: September 02, 2009 Published Date: November 25, 2009 Corresponding Author: A. Abubakar, Department of Human Physiology Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria 94 Relation of Body Mass Index with Lipid Profile and Blood Pressure in Healthy Female of Lower Socioeconomic Group, in Kaduna Northern Nigeria 1A. Abubakar, 1M.A. M abruok, 2A.B. Gerie, 3A.A. Dikko, 4S. Aliyu, 1T. Yusuf, 3R.A. Magaji, 1M.A. Kabir and 1U.W. Adama 1Department of Human Physiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria 2Department of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Teaching Hospital Shika, Zaria, Nigeria 3Department of Human Physiology, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria 4Department of Biochemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria Abstracts: In Nigeria 30 million people suffer from this hypertension which is the main risk factor for stroke, and renal failure. Elevated levels of triglyceride, cholesterol and LDL-C are documented as risk factors for atherogenesis. LDL-C in its oxidized or acetylated form has been identified as a major atherogenic particle. Fifty two women between 19-32 years of age attending Primary Health Care center (PH C) in Kaduna and its environment were use in this study. Their height, weight and systolic and diastolic blood pressures were recorded. Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated by using their...
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...CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Supply chain encompasses several business entities including suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, retailers and customers concerned with ensuring the flow of raw materials, component parts or finished goods from the source to the final destination, organizations can no longer detached from these business entities (Adebayo, 2012). As stated by (Gunasekaran et al., 2003), companies cannot run away from being part of SCM in either operational or strategic level of implementation. In the traditional way, companies just buy the raw material, process it to become final product and distribute it to the customers. At the strategic level of implementation, the focus is more toward fulfilling customer’s requirement and satisfaction. Supply chain management can help a company achieve the true return on investment of customer relationship management (CRM) systems, making it easier to see how well-managed and efficient supply chain operations have a significant bearing on the organization’s overall financial performance. One important benefit is that supply chain management reduces the time required for a new product or service to progress from the initial concept to its final delivery to the market. Indeed, a key objective of supply chain management is to bring new ideas to market faster, whether they are innovations from in-house or ideas gleaned from elsewhere that an enterprise needs to transform into deliverable...
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