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Illegal Immigrants

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Causes
Good afternoon, I’ll explain about the causes of foreign workers in Malaysia. There are two main factors that cause the problem of excessive illegal immigrants in Malaysia which is the push factors, and pull factors.
Push Factor
Push factors are pressures encouraging emigration in countries of origin, which includes political, security and economic factors.
1. Firstly, I would like to talk about the political aspect. Authoritarian regimes in the source countries are the primary reason for the foreign workers to work in Malaysia. This usually happens when there are countries which implement policies which are against their opponents. This results in immigration of workers.
3. Secondly, the instability of security in the source country of both of the foreign workers causes them to try to get in the neighboring countries no matter legal or in an illegal way. They are indifferent and ignorance towards the specific immigration laws set by the destination country.
4. Lastly, the economic factor. Regional disparities caused immigration of workers. In this era of new technology, globalization is widening the gap between poor and rich countries. Besides, if a country faces economic collapse, it will also cause an inflow of foreign workers to the developed countries.

Pull Factor
Now, I will explain about the pull factor. Pull factors are those conditions that attract people to the destination country.
1. Geographical Factor
The strategic location of Malaysia at the South-East Asia attract them to come here. Malaysia is located around other South-East Asia country such as Indonesia, Thailand and Philiphines.
For illegal workers, they can easily across the Strait of Malacca and South China Sea illegally. There are many cases in Malaysia that illegal immigrants came across the Strait of Malacca easily because of the marine police did not notice their appearance.
Besides, the main reason of them working in Malaysia is because Malaysia is free from natural disaster. It is different from country such as Indonesia which have a lot of earthquake and volcano natural disaster.

2. Economical Factor
Secondly, the economical factor also attracts the foreign workers. This is because the money exchange between Malaysia to their country such as Indonesia and Philippine are higher in value.
They are willing to undertake jobs that are usually not willing to be done by Malaysian. Besides, they are typically hard working and willing to work for less pay. Many people who employ them in construction and landscaping as well as other is due to the lower production cost.

4. Political stability
Last but not least. Our politic are stable. Malaysia enjoys a politically stable environment, led by a democratically-elected coalition Government.
Political Stability enables government to implement various country policy. Therefore, our country is currently developing very well and creates the demand of foreign workers.

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