...Project In 2013, close to 42 million immigrants lived in the United States (US), accounting for 13 percent of the total 316 million U.S. The US is a popular destination attracting approximately 20 percent of the world's migrants. In just 2012, approximately half a million legal immigrants entered in to US. (Migration policy institute, 2015). This huge size of immigrants and diversity is putting huge pressure on the healthcare infrastructure of the nation. Since most of the immigrants originate from poor countries with poorly equipped health care system, their health conditions is relatively poor. They have a variety of health problems, including infectious diseases, musculoskeletal and pain issues, mental health problems, social health issues, and longstanding undiagnosed chronic illnesses(Migration policy institute, 2015). Many of them are unvaccinated. Not only they land to the US unvaccinated and with poorer health, but also they have lower access to US healthcare system putting them at cumulative disadvantage of higher mortality and morbidty....
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...Should immigrants have health care Did you know immigrants all around the world are sick and not getting health care because they are not from here. I agree that immigrants should have healthcare because they need to be strong and healthy to take care for their families. Kids are missing school because they are sick and their parents don't have money to visit the hospital. My first reason why i think immigrants should have healthcare is because they need to be strong to take care for their family and so they can work and have a better life. Also they need health care to take care of their kids because without healthcare they can't go visit the doctor and they will miss school a lot and they will stay behind. This is my first...
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...life. In our younger years, all the family members were encouraged to participate in church activities which I still believe is important to my lifestyle and has given me confidence and believe that I am who I am today because of God. As nurses, the beliefs we have developed may be related to the stereotypes that we have formed around issues like sexuality, abortion, alcohol, marriage, ageing and disability, health care policy and other people’s rights (Federico, 2009). As healthcare workers our duty is to provide services that meet or target group and help them feel empowered without being judgmental thus avoiding imposing our values and beliefs on other people (Federico, 2009). Beliefs and opinions about health care policy Newport (2013) states that recent research on healthcare quality, cost and coverage shows that quality of healthcare is a constant concern. Americans continue to be much more positive and believe in the importance of their own personal healthcare situations as compared to healthcare situation nationally. This...
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...Cost of U.S. HealthCare Lauren Tucker Strayer University Health Services Administration November 2015 Dr.Becky Foster Overall Impact on U.S. Economy The economy of the United States is made up by one sixth in health care dollars. In accordance with the CDC, in the year 2005, the U.S. had healthcare expenditures of 2.2 trillion dollars. At that time, the United States led all other nations in healthcare spending with an average of $6,700 per person. Now, in 2015, the total spending has reached 4 trillion dollars. These figures indicate that the U.S. is clearly leading all other nations in total healthcare spending. In accordance with the Dept. of Health and Human Services (2005), this growth in healthcare costs affects employment and inflation. This can also push the government to raise taxes, cut funds from other areas in the economy such as education or vital services (police, fire, ,etc.) and affect other human services. The high cost in healthcare can cause...
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...I. Introduction: Limited Health Care Access for Hispanic Immigrants who are not citizens or legal permanent residents • The topic examined is how a particular group of immigrants (non-English speaking or non-Western) coming to the US receive insubstantial health care access. o The component issue is: immigrant status and inequity in the US healthcare system II. Thesis Statement: I will examine if Hispanic immigrants coming to the US receive limited health care access due to biopower (Foucault 1984). • This topic is important because I want to examine the role race may play in determining immigrants’ health care access. By doing so, I hope to find hidden prejudices that still exist in the US health care system. • Questions I want to answer in...
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...In the United Sates there are barriers to health services that include high cost of care, lacking or no insurance coverage at all, lack of services and lack of competent care in cultural and ethnic aspects. Barriers lead to hindrance gaining proper healthcare such as unresolved health treatment, hold ups in receiving adequate care, reduced preventive medicine services, financial inabilities, and avoidable hospitalizations. Access to care variates based on socioeconomic status, age, sex, disability status, sexual orientation, gender identity, and residential location and, somehow, even race and ethnicity. In America, access to health services surrounds 3 components in regards to coverage, services, and timeliness. Coverage helps patients into the health care system. Lack of coverage or none at all, those in this category are most likely to have poor health status, not likely to receive medical care, delay in diagnoses, and predominant to die early. Optimizing levels of access to health care services ensures a usual and ongoing source of care which leads to having better health outcomes, fewer discrepancies, and lower costs. Primary care managers, PCM, serves as an important source of care. PCMs...
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...Business, Government and Society | Singapore, A Nation of Immigrants | | | CONTENTS Introduction 3 - 5 1.1 Background 3 - 4 1.2 Identification of Issues 4 - 5 1.3 Current Situation 5 Stakeholder Analysis 6 - 7 Why are Foreigners Needed in Singapore? 8 - 10 3.1 Government Perspective 8 - 9 3.1.1An Ethical Perspective 9 - 10 3.2 Businesses’ Perspective 10 The Need to Address the Issue 10 Existing Government Actions 11 - 13 * 5.1 Implementations 11 5.2 Approach in Issue Management Through Implementations 12 - 13 5.3 Analysis of Government Policies 13 Recommendations 14 - 17 * 6.1 Government’s Perspective 14 - 15 6.2 Businesses’ Perspective15 - 16 6.3 Society’s Perspective 17 Conclusion 18 References 19 - 20 Appendices Appendix A: Compiled comments from citizens regarding their concerns on foreigners 1. INTRODUCTION 2.1 Background Singapore’s long history of immigration started from the 2nd century AD when the first settlers arrived on the island. Since then, the country has grown and is now a melting pot of approximately 5 million people made up of Chinese, Malays, Indians, Asians of various descents, and Caucasians. As shown in Figure 1, the number of foreigners working and studying in Singapore makes up roughly 37% of the entire population in 2010. (Singapore Department of Statistics, 2010) In August 2001, then PM Goh Chock Tong urged Singaporeans to accept the increasing number of foreigners in the city...
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...Healthcare in Germany By Nabil Fakhoury Florida Atlantic University Into to Healthcare Systems (HSA 6103) Dr. Shehadeh Fall 2014 Table of contents Abstract2 Introduction2 Access and Coverage2 Expenditures and Finance3 Advantages4 Drawbacks5 Hospitals and physicians6 Conclusion7 Introduction The German healthcare system can be traced back to the 1883, when Prince Otto Von Bismark passed a health insurance bill into a law. The German healthcare model is still known as the “Bismark Model” today (Khazan, 2014). There are many differences between the healthcare systems in the United States and in Germany. The German healthcare system does have some drawbacks; however, its many advantages rank it as one of top countries for providing accessible and quality healthcare. Despite all the controversy surrounding the many changes that the German system has undergone, Germany is still able to spend a fraction of what the United States spends on healthcare while still providing quality care that is accessible to everyone (Green & Irving, 2001). Germany spends $4,495 per capita while the U.S. Spends $8,508 per capita (Gopffarth, 2012). According to Dr. Dirk Gopffarth, Germany favors balancing its healthcare management over balancing the market competition (Gopffarth, 2012). Healthcare financing relies mostly on sick funds and government contributions. Germany is the only country in the European Union with a supplemental private health insurance (Riesberg & Worz...
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...appropriate and Culturally Sensitive. Introduction As a registered nurse in the healthcare field, it is extremely important to be well versed and mindful of each and every patient’s cultural background. Nurses encounter people from all walks of life so having the appropriate background knowledge on patients coupled with being sensitive to their beliefs and traditions is paramount to being exceptional in the profession. In order to accomplish this, one needs to develop his/her health care skills to be culturally competent, culturally appropriate and culturally sensitive. Supportive Information The necessity of cultural competence continues to be a topic of discussion. In fact, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has even recognized the importance of cultural competencies and its effect on the health care needs of culturally diverse individuals. To reiterate this, with help from local communities, the NIH developed and communicated programs designed to aid awareness to the growing population of minorities. Some examples of these NIH-funded projects include culture and cancer literacy among immigrant women, health intervention efforts for Korean-Americans having high blood pressure and environmental health literacy targeting low-literate groups (NIH.gov). In addition to cultural differences in the healthcare field, language barriers between patients and healthcare professionals have become a common occurrence. Although English is the predominant language...
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...Running head: An Overview of the Canadian Health Care System with a Comparison to the United States Heath Care System Canadian And American Health Care Parween Nooruddin Stratford University Abstract The reason for this exploration paper is to look at healthcare systems in two very progressed industrialized nations: The United States of America and Canada. The principal piece of the exploration paper will concentrate on the portrayal of healthcare system in the aforementioned nations while the second part will dissect, assess and measure up the two systems in regards to value and proficiency. Canadian And American Health Care In this research paper I will be comparing Canadian and American HealthCare systems. In this paper I will provide a description of health care system for each country. I will also analyze, evaluate and compare the two systems regarding equity and efficiency. We begin by giving a general portrayal and examination of the structure of Healthcare systems in Canada and the United States. CANADA’S HEALTH CARE – OVERVIEW Canada's health care system is a group of socialized health insurance plans that provides coverage to all Canadian citizens. It is openly subsidized and controlled on a common or regional premise, inside rules set by the national government. Under the health care system , singular natives are given preventive care and medical treatment from essential consideration doctors and in addition access to clinics, dental surgery and extra...
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...Personal Predjuges and Biases One personal bias I have would be in relationship to some of the beliefs of the Mormons. Although I infrequently come in contact with individuals of this belief, I have had some exposure to them in my work history and have done some reading about their beliefs. In less than 70 years, the number of Mormons has grown from less than a million to more than 6 million in the United States and 14 million worldwide. Their visibility and influence at all levels and walks of life have increased accordingly (Bohlen et al., 2010). The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), reflects the cultural impact of basic beliefs and traditions of church members practices and activities. The culture is geographically concentrated in the Western North American area, but is present to a lesser extent in many areas of the world where LDS live. Church members are encouraged to marry and have children, and as a result, LDS families tend to be larger than average. All sexual activity, both heterosexual and homosexual, outside of marriage is considered a serious sin. Same-sex marriages are not performed or supported by the LDS Church. When youth are in their late teens to early twenties they must put everything in their life on pause and go out for 18 to 24 months to spread the gospel. At least a tenth of a Mormon’s income must be given to tithing in order to contribute to the church’s growth. Sunday, the Sabbath...
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...Delivery of High- Quality, Prevention-Oriented Primary Care Healthcare is the professional medical care provided to the community by the health practitioners such as nurses, pharmacists, and doctors (Shi & Singh, 2012). Diagnosis, treatment, and care for the sick, provision of health education, counseling to the patients, and disease prevention, are some of the performed services by healthcare professionals. System wide incentives are the measures that the government uses to improve and encourage quality provision of primary healthcare among the citizens. Such incentives may include both the financial and the non-financial incentives (Shi & Singh, 2012). Atlas (2011) points out that the financial incentives are the monetary assistance provided towards healthcare to the citizens while the non-financial incentives may include extensive training plans and the reduction of the amount of work each practitioner is able to perform. In order to encourage the delivery of high quality healthcare, both the citizens and the healthcare providers will need to be knowledgeable of the incentive systems. Such efforts will ensure that each healthcare stakeholder utilizes the available incentive for their benefit (Shi & Singh, 2012). Additionally, healthcare providers will be accountable on how they use the incentives such as financial incentives provided by the government. Moreover, the usage of subsidies should be mandatory for every healthcare stakeholder (Atlas, 2011). For example, the training subsidy...
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... CAMBRIDGE COLLEGE CAP-STONE- PSY 490. INSTRUCTOR: SEYMORE, RICHARD DEL VILLERS. Date: 12/17/2012 Student: Ramy Barrett * OUT LINE: “Cultural competence an important skill to a health care practice”: * What is cultural competence? What is not? 1. It’s not cultural awareness, cultural sensibility. 2. According to the anthropologist, Williams Haviland: Cultural 3. According to the office of Minority Health, defined Cultural and linguistic ( Website: www.competence (http://minorityhealth.hhs.gov/) 4. Kate Berardo as Cultural Awareness is the foundation of communication. 5. Stephanie Quappe and Giovanna Cantatore( 2007). * Why is cultural competence important in the health field? 1. I’ am an immigrant (My experience) : I have seem poor quality of care 2. Personal experience as an interpreter. (Example). * The Benefit and the lack of cultural competence:(Negative & positive effects): 1. Zborowski, M. (1952). Cultural Components in Responses to Pain. Journal Of Social Issues, 8(4), 16-30. 2. Dr Elyse R. Pork PhD from, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, (2006) 3. http://xculture.org/why-cultural-competency 4. Used: Schwartz, M. C. (1978). Helping the worker with counter-transference. Social Work, 23(3), 204. 5. Cultural Competence in Psychosocial and Psychiatric Care: A Critical Perspective with Reference to Research...
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...Canadian Healthy Policy vs. United States Health Policy AHS 330 Health Care Systems: 7Q April 2, 2014 Healthcare in the United States is extremely different from the rest of the world. Over the years government and political analysts have compared and contrasted the health care systems of the United States to that of Canada’s. Despite being located on the same continent both countries have different ways of delivering health care to its citizens. Canada has a single-payer system that is publicly funded, while the United States has a multi-payer system that relies heavily on privately owned healthcare. This could be due to the differences in how many patients are cared for compared to those in America or it could be just a matter of who developed the better healthcare. However, due to the close proximity of the countries it is possible that the United States can adopt the Canadian healthcare system. According to Health Canada, Canada's publicly funded health care system is best described as an interlocking set of ten provincial and three territorial health insurance plans. Known to Canadians as "Medicare", the system provides access to universal, coverage for hospital and physician services. With this being said it is safe to assume that health care services are provided on the basis of need, rather than the ability to pay. “The Canadian Health Act contains a single national plan that is composed of thirteen provincial and territorial health insurance plans that all share...
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...knowledge to the United States. The diversity of population is affecting the healthcare delivery system in the country. Nurses play a major role in the delivery of healthcare. Nurses are the direct caregivers to patients and spend maximum time with the patients and their family. “As the demographic composition of Western industrialized countries continues to diversify, the need for nurses to practice with cultural competence becomes essential” (Canales & Barbara, 2001, p. 103). Culturally Competent care Culturally competent care values diversity and respect individual differences regardless of one’s own race, beliefs, and cultural background. Culture can be defined as beliefs, values, customs and lifeway of a group of people that influence their choices in choosing health care practices. These behaviors are primarily learned in the family and are transmitted in the family. Culture is mostly unconscious and has strong influence on health practices. Subcultures, ethnic groups differ from the dominant culture and may have different values and beliefs. People from a given racial group may not necessarily share the same culture. Healthcare providers must recognize, respect and integrate patients’ beliefs and practices into planning patient care. Culture influences the healthcare providers. Each healthcare provider shares the responsibility of providing culturally competent care. It is essential for healthcare...
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