...Building a sustainable tomorrow our journey in 2012 Corporate Responsibility & Sustainability Report 2012/2013 number of employees at CCE and CCGB over * Average a 12-month period. About this Report CoRpoRAte ResponsibiLity And sustAinAbiLity RepoRt 2012/2013 1/24 CCe’s Corporate Responsibility and sustainability Report 2012/2013 is comprised of a series of 24 factsheets. About tHis RepoRt this is Coca-Cola enterprises’ (CCe’s) eighth annual Corporate Responsibility and sustainability (CRs) Report. it replaces CCe’s 2011/2012 CRs Report as the company’s most recent CRs disclosure and contains a full year of data from January 1, 2012 to december 31, 2012 for our business operations covering eight Western european territories: great britain, France and Monaco, belgium, Luxembourg, the netherlands, norway and sweden and our offices in the united states. it also includes some illustrative case studies and business activities from 2013. For news on CCe’s sustainability initiatives and further resources, see our website www.cokecce.com. RepoRting boundARies And stAndARds Unless otherwise indicated, the environmental and workplace data in this report covers all operations owned or controlled (production, sales/distribution, combination sales/production facilities, administrative offices and fleet) by Coca-Cola Enterprises. Our workplace, community and carbon data includes our administrative offices in the United States. Our carbon footprint is calculated...
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...BUSM 3194 – Organizational Theory Assessment Task 1: Individual Assignment Completed by: Cheryl Tan Hui Ting S3449942 Word Count: 1836 Organizations are dependent on the environment for their survival. The organizational environment has been defined as all the factors that exist out of the organization that has the potential to affect parts, if not all, of the organization. The effects of their relationship can cause an organization to dictate the structure of their processes and functions in a particular manner that can ensure productivity, effectiveness and maximize gains. In this essay, we will focus on two paradigms that can help shed light in understanding how Coca Cola relate to its environment. The first paradigm that will be explored is the Modernist Perspective. The modernist approach embraces objective ontology and positive epistemology, where theorists believe organizations exist even if there is no knowledge of it. They seek out the truth through tests, assessments and statistical methods to fulfill the purpose of being effective, more productive and to gain power, control and structure within the organization (Hatch & Cunliffe 2013). Modernist theorists define the environment as an objective entity living outside the organization’s boundary. Stakeholders, who have a role to play in the survival of the organization where they provide materials, resources, capital, equipment and regulate law, are part of the environment. These stakeholders...
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...Studieretningsopgave – Virksomhedsøkonomi/ Markedskommunikation Studieretningsopgave – Virksomhedsøkonomi/ Markedskommunikation Januar 2012 Michelle Birk Karlsson EUC Nordvest Højere Handels Eksamen T-25 Vejleder: Dennis Jakobsen Januar 2012 Michelle Birk Karlsson EUC Nordvest Højere Handels Eksamen T-25 Vejleder: Dennis Jakobsen Problemformulering Lav et kort virksomhedsportræt af Coca Cola og redegør for deres CSR politik herunder: * Vision * Mission * Værdier Lav en analyse af virksomhedens CSR og dens praktiske anvendelse af CSR. Vurder på baggrund af analysen om der er sammenhold mellem deres CSR politik og deres praktiske anvendelse af CSR, samt Coca Colas fremtidige strategiske muligheder. Abstract This paper investigates how much and in which ways Coca Cola Enterprises uses CSR. The importance of CSR has grown over the last couple of years, and with the major brand Coca Cola has, it is of great importance to Coca Cola Enterprises. With Porter’s Five Forces I have analyzed the competition on the market, and which advantages it gives Coca Cola Enterprises when they use CSR. I have also used Porter’s generic strategies and through analysis I figured out which strategy Coca Cola Enterprises use. Coca Cola Enterprises uses the strategy called differentiation. This strategy is making customers prefer your product, and giving it a special value to the customers. CSR is about taking responsibility, and Coca Cola Enterprises does that...
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...recognizable brand in the United States since it’s creation in the late 1800s. Rapidly expanding in the international market, Coca-Cola has proven to their competitors they are innovative, forward-thinking, and here to stay. After the untimely death of CEO, Roberto Goizueta, Coca-Cola has experienced various ethical dilemmas. These ethical dilemmas have had a direct impact on Coca-Cola’s business relations, stakeholders, corporate culture, and financial advancements. By thoroughly examining ethical issues of the past, resolving legal grievances, and consulting third party organizations Coca-Cola is striving to regain the trust of consumers and business partners worldwide. Background Stakeholders are various parties who are directly or indirectly affected by the decisions and/or actions of a company. Throughout Coca-Cola’s history their business endeavors have had both positive and negative impacts on members of society. The primary stakeholders such as; employees, customers, investors, government agencies, community organizations, and shareholders are essential for a business to survive. However, the direct impact a company may experience from the influence of secondary stakeholders such as; media, trade organizations, and special-interest groups may also contribute to a company’s downfall. The constant changes in top level management from 1999 to 2004 left Coca-Cola in a vulnerable state. The inconsistencies in leadership directly impacted primary stakeholders. In 2004...
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...TERESA M. AMABILE ELIZABETH A. SCHATZEL The Lumen and Absorb Teams at Crutchfield Chemical Engineering Realizing that his next appointment would be starting momentarily, Paul Burke hurriedly attempted to tidy up his somewhat chaotic desk. The meeting was going to include discussion of some troubling data he had recently received, and he wanted space for spreading out and making notations on the charts. It was April 2003, and Burke was in his sixth year as director of the Polymers Department in the Corporate Technology Development (CTD) division of Crutchfield Chemical Engineering (CCE), a large, international chemicals and fibers manufacturer. CCE was in the last stages of a companywide downsizing that had resulted in an 18% reduction in force over the past six months. At 52, Burke had seen a number of prior downsizings and other organizational upheavals in his years at CCE and other firms in the industry. He was well aware that, following such changes, employee morale and performance often suffered initially but soon rebounded. However, a recent Human Resources (HR) survey and his own observations had led him to become particularly concerned about drastic differences among his five research and development (R&D) teams in both motivation levels and performance. Wishing to reverse what seemed to be a dangerous trend, he had engaged organizational psychologist Joanna McKinty, an external consultant, to study his department and report back on what might be accounting...
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...will use a system with technologies that is capable of engaging multiple of sites that offers the same health care service to the use of one technology base, called cloud computing technology. They use this to where medical personnel can have access to individual health records and other health information, any time and anywhere, but even though there might be concerns of safety issues about exchanging patients vital information in the cloud system, it will allow people who live in areas with not much commute or travelling to receive high quality health care service no matter where they are. It also enables physicians to get their information and collaborate with their primary doctors or other specialist in major medical centers. One other impact that we all know that technology has on the health care environment is that they are adapting the use of smartphones and tablets to keep...
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...You Are an Investment Analyst; Pepsi versus Coca Cola Renee Cole Dr. Tim Creel December 16, 2012 A closer look at PepsiCo and Coca Cola PepsiCo Pepsi-Cola was created in the late 1890s by Caleb Bradham, a New Bern, N.C. pharmacist. Then in 1965 Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay merged to create PepsiCo(No author, 2012). According to No author(2012) PepsiCo operates in the consumer goods sector and produces a variety of foods and drinks to include Lays and Ruffles potato chips, Doritos, Cheetos, Quaker oatmeal, Aunt Jemima mixes and syrups, Quaker grits, Cap n Crunch, Quaker rice cakes, beverage concentrates, fountain syrups, and finished goods under Pepsi, Gatorade, Mountain Dew, Diet Pepsi, Aquafina, ready-to-drink tea, coffee, and brands licensed from Dr Pepper Snapple. PepsiCo’s major customer is Wal-Mart holding 12% of sales (Nooyi, 2010). Major suppliers include E2M who specialize in packaging and manufacturing consulting and SHI International a regional reseller and global IT provider (Freeman, 2010). No author (2012) stated The president of PepisiCo is Zein Abdalla Indra and Nooyi is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PepsiCo, a global food and beverage leader with net revenues of more than $65 billion and a product portfolio that includes 22 brands that generate more than $1 billion each in annual retail sales. PepsiCo’s main businesses – Quaker, Tropicana, Gatorade...
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...and The Netherlands also banned or restricted the sale of Coca-Cola products. The production and distribution of Coca-Cola The CCC, with headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, is the world’s leading producer of soft drink concentrates and syrups, providing consumers with one of the world’s most popular soft drinks. CCC and its subsidiaries manufacture, market and distribute syrups, concentrates and beverage bases for the Coca-Cola brand and over 230 other brands bearing CCC trade marks that are sold world-wide. In addition, CCC provides advertising and other promotional support for these brands. Coca-Cola Enterprises (CCE), the world’s largest producer and distributor of products bearing CCC trade marks, as well as other bottlers, buy CCC’s syrups and concentrates and produce and distribute final soft drink products. Europe is an important market for CCC and CCE with approximately 23 per cent of world-wide sales originating there. While other bottlers produce and distribute CCC brands in some European...
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...to his advantage in marketing his product. The Coca-Cola Company grew tremendously under Candler’s 26 years of leadership. The company produces concentrate Syrup, which is then sold to licensed Coca-Cola bottlers throughout the world. The bottlers, who hold territorially exclusive contracts with the company, produce finished product in cans and bottles from the concentrate in combination with water and sweeteners. The bottlers then sell, distribute and merchandise Coca-Cola to retail stores and vending machines. Such bottlers include Coca-Cola Enterprises, which is the largest single Coca-Cola bottler in North America and Western Europe. In 1901, two young lawyers bought the bottling rights from Candler for $1. This incident had a huge impact on the company, three years after the bottling company was established, The Coca-Cola Company had sold their one millionth gallon of syrup. The Coca-Cola Company became Coca-Cola Enterprises,...
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...market (eg. from lower sales). The sustainability of Coke’s earnings are also helped by more efficient tax structure seen from lower effective tax rate compared to Pepsi. Its Selling General Administration expenses are also within the industry norm (compared to Pepsi). Coke’s has room to further improve its efficiency by improving its balance sheet structure. This includes a more efficient use working capital (eg. reducing receivables and inventory days), using higher leverage to attain higher return on equity and optimizing/sweating the assets more to generate higher asset turnover. Coke’s acquisition is substantially cashless. It exchanged $3.4bn of equity investment it had in CCE and assumed $9.5bn in debt and obligations to control CCE’s North American bottling operations. This will impact Coke’s financials in a few ways: i) With the acquisition, there could possibly be synergies and cost reduction which would benefit Coke’s bottom line. The resultant Coke’s earnings could improve with the consolidation of North American bottling earnings. This will then improve EPS....
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...the following ratios for each company for the 2009 fiscal year with the goal of comparing their relative valuations and assessing the sustainability of their current levels of profitability. The above table is prior to the acquisition. Pepsi's ROE of 35% is higher than Coke's ROE of 28%. The number of shares outstanding for coke is higher than pepsi. The asset turnover for Pepsi is roughly 1.6 times that of Coke. The asset turnover of Coke is lower than pepsi resulting in a lower ROE. Coke has to increase their sales or sell assets. The impact of this is reflecting in the higher ROE. The impact of this also is reflecting in the higher ROE. The operating costs are also high in the case of Coke. In regard to the valuations of Coke and Pepsi, Pepsi is undervalued as compared to Coke as the P/E ratio is 15.6; if we consider Coke P/E ratio of 18.4 the expected market price of Pepsi should be ~$70. The acquisition of CCE requires Coke to assume more debt resulting in higher leverage for Coke and higher operating expenses from a bottling company will result in a lower EPS. It will increase interest expense and affect the ROE adversely. Estimating the rate of interest using the interest expense paid in 2009's for the long term debt on the books, the ROE is expected to reduce to 25%. The acquisition of the bottling company will require that Coke shows the consolidated figures of the bottling company in its financials. The assets of Coke will increase however, there...
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...Company Profile Name: Coca-Cola Co. Ticker: KO Industry: Consumer Goods Jurisdiction of incorporation: United States Number of shares of common stock outstanding: 2,294,316,831 The Coca-Cola Company is the world’s largest nonalcoholic beverage company. We own or license and market more than 500 nonalcoholic beverage brands, primarily sparkling beverages but also a variety of still beverages such as waters, enhanced waters, juices and juice drinks, ready-to-drink teas and coffees, and energy and sports drinks. Along with Coca-Cola, which is recognized as the world’s most valuable brand, we own and market four of the world’s top five nonalcoholic sparkling beverage brands, including Diet Coke, Fanta and Sprite. Finished beverage products bearing our trademarks, sold in the United States since 1886, are now sold in more than 200 countries. Net Cash Flow (NCF) | | |2010 | |2009 | |2008 | |2007 ...
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...Development on the proposed changes in the examination pattern for the present class X, to bring about a stress free education system in the country. It is called CCE i.e. Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation. Write a Report for publication in your paper covering the government’s proposals in 100-125 words. (10 marks) OR An “Each One Plant One” camp was organized by your school to celebrate Vanamahotsava Day on 10tNovember. As Secretary of ‘Go-Green Club’ of your school, Armada Public School, Bhopal, write a Report in 100-125 words for your school magazine. You are Ankit/Ankita of class XII. (10 marks) 5. Sheena, C-4, Postal Colony, Thrissur, bought an Usha Lexus automatic iron from M/s. Nandillath, Round North, Thrissur. Within a week it started giving problems. She writes a letter to the dealer, complaining about the defects and asks them to replace the piece. Write the letter for her in 125 words. (10 marks) OR You are Anuj/Anita living at #9/2, 5th Cross, Malleshwaram, Bangalore. You are very much pained to know about the current state of affairs with regard to corruption and scandals in the Indian political scene. Write a letter to the Editor of the Hindu, showing your concern about the falling standards. (10 marks) 6. Write an article in not more than 200 words on the topic “The Power Crisis and its Impact” with regard to...
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...Submitted By – Raza Zaidi Roll No – 7417 Date – 07-06-2010 Company Name – The Coca Cola Company Industry – Beverage Founded – 1892 Founders - Dr. John Stith Pemberton & Ed Holland Product/s – Coca-Cola Carbonated Soft Drinks Water Other Non-alcoholic beverages Key People – Muhtar Kent (Chairman & CEO) Headquarters - Atlanta, Georgia, United States Website - http://www.thecoca-colacompany.com/ Company Description The Coca-Cola Company is a beverage company, manufacturer, distributor, and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and syrups. The company is best known for its flagship product Coca-Cola, invented by pharmacist John Stith Pemberton in 1886. The Coca-Cola formula and brand was bought in 1889 by Asa Candler who incorporated The Coca-Cola Company in 1892. Besides its namesake Coca-Cola beverage, Coca-Cola currently offers more than 400 brands in over 200 countries or territories and serves 1.6 billion servings each day. The company operates a franchised distribution system dating from 1889 where The Coca-Cola Company only produces syrup concentrate which is then sold to various bottlers throughout the world who hold an exclusive territory. Vision The Coca Cola vision serves as the framework for the Roadmap and guides every aspect of the business by describing what the company needs to accomplish in order to continue achieving sustainable, quality growth. * People: Be a great place to work where people are inspired to be the best...
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...Draft, Aug 22, 2015 Finance 853 Debt, Money Instruments and Markets Syllabus Andrei Simonov / Room 321/ tel. 884-0455 / simonov@msu.edu “Debt, Money Instruments and Market” rounds out a portfolio of major topic areas in finance and will be of interest to any MBA student who is interested in either investment or corporate finance. This course provides students with a focused examination of the debt market. Topics examined include valuation, term structure of interest rates, derivatives of fixed income instruments, Treasury securities, 国库证券 corporate bonds 企业债券. The course should also be beneficial to students that want to pass CFA exams. Teaching material: 1. Course note package and additional materials online; 2. Textbook: Frank J. Fabozzi, Bond Markets, Analysis and Strategies, (Hardcover: 792 pages, Publisher: Prentice Hall; 6th, 7th, or 8th editions) Available in Spartan Bookstore. 3. Cases (case pack is available for sale at $ 36.71 in Spartan Bookstore in the International Center. a. Tombstones (HBS 5-213-085) b. Arbitrage in the Government Bond Market? [HBS Case 9-293-093] c. The Harvard Management Co. and Inflation-Protected Bonds (HBS Case 201053). #Relation, correlation between d. Cougars (HBS Case 295006). #How banks are making there money, how many moneys they make, is a good deal or not a good deal #Corporate finance course, simple liner relation Instructional methods: The course will be in a traditional lecture format...
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