...THE IMPACT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSMENTS ON THE YOUTH of Pune Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies Pune Acknowledgment To accomplish whatever we have done in our assignment, there were many people along the way who have been responsible for guiding us, advising us, encouraging us and even reprimanding us. To them, We are deeply grateful and would like to take this opportunity to offer our heartfelt appreciation. First and foremost, we would like to thanks Mrs. Anjali, our Research Methodology teacher, who's continuous guidance and encouragement has helped us reach where we have today. Her knowledge about the subject along with her helping advice always led us in the right direction. We are highly thankful to her. Secondly we would like to thank all the students who spared their time and filled our feedback form. without them coming to precise conclusions would have been very difficult. We would also like the thank our college for giving us the opportunity to learn in depth research methodology. STUDENT’S DECLARATION OF ORIGINAL WORK This declaration is made on the ……………..day of……………..2013.. Student’s Declaration: We, NoopurKhare, Nakul Singh , Mayank Punjabi, SahilPrabhu, hereby declare that the work entitled“THE IMPACT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSMENTS ON THE YOUTH OF PUNE” is our original work. We have not copied from any other students’ work or from any other sources except where due reference...
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...THE IMPACT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT ON BRAND IMAGE IN MALAYSIA BY ELHAG SIDDIG ELHAG ELHUSSEIN BBA113AQ570 SUPERVISED BY: PROF.HAJ.DR. S N YASSIN ALHEETY FACULTY OF FINANCE & ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES AL-MADINAH INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY SEPT 2014/1436H THE IMPACT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT ON BRAND IMAGE IN MALAYSIA By ELHAG SIDDIG ELHAG ELHUSSEIN REF NO: BBA113AQ570 Supervised by: PROF.HAJ.DR. S N YASSIN ALHEETY Project Paper Submitted to the Department of Economics and Administrative Sciences of Faculty of Finance & Administrative Sciences Al-Madinah International University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Business Administration CERTIFICATION OF PROJECT PAPER WORK Name of Student | ELHAG SIDDIG ELHAG ELHUSSEIN | Name of Supervisor | PROF.HAJ.DR. S N YASSIN ALHEETY | Faculty | Faculty of Finance & Administrative Sciences | Program | Bachelor of Business Administration (Hons) | I have seen and read the final draft of the above student’s project paper and, in accordance with the requirement of the faculty guidelines certify that: I am satisfied that this thesis, prima facie, is worthy of examination both in terms of its content and its technical presentation relative to the standards specified in the academic program rules for the degree. _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________ DECLARATION I hereby declare that, this dissertation...
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...Impact of Celebrity Endorsements on Brand Image Debiprasad Mukherjee* August 2009 * Debiprasad Mukherjee is a Business Process Management Consultant in IT Telecom domain. He has experience of working with Siemens, IBM, and Tech Mahindra in India and abroad. He holds Post graduation in Management from Indian Institute of Social Welfare & Business Management, India and Bachelor in Technology in Electrical Engineering. His areas of interest are Brand Management, Consumer Behavior, Advertisement, Customer Relationship Management, Data Warehousing, Business Intelligence, Master Data Management etc. Email:- debiprasad.mukherjee@techmahindra.com / debiprasad.mukherjee@gmail.com Contact: - Techno India Building, 6th Floor EM-4/1, Sector V, SaltLake, Kolkata-700091, INDIA Tel No: +91 334002 8146 / +91 9830318394 This paper can be downloaded from the Social Science Research Network Electronic Paper Collection: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1444814 Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1444814 Abstract Celebrity endorsement has been established as one of the most popular tools of advertising in recent time. It has become a trend and perceived as a winning formula for product marketing and brand building. It is easy to choose a celebrity but it is tough to establish a strong association between the product and the endorser. While the magnitude of the impact of celebrity endorsement remains under the purview of gray spectacles, this paper is an effort to analyze...
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... 27 Impact Analysis Framework 29 Case Studies 34 Conclusion 37 Facts and Figures 40 References 45 INTRODUCTION “A sign of celebrity is that his name is often worth more than his services.” -Daniel J Boorstin And this is what exactly the marketers took as a firm base to advertising industry. We people are diehard fans of movie and sports stuff, and this characteristic of consumers has invited the concept of endorsing celebrities from different fields namely movies, sports, glamour, fashion, modelling etc for different brands. With several products being launched every other day, advertisements for each one of them may go unnoticed but even then the glamour of celebrities seldom gets unnoticed. The celebrity fits in between the producers and consumers where he tries to bring the image of the product closer to the expectations of the consumer. Thus endorsing a celebrity for a product and its overall impact on the brand is very significant...
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...| 2 | Reasons for celebrity endorsement | 5-6 | 3 | Effects of celebrity endorsement | 7-8 | 4 | Conclusions | 8-9 | 5 | Bibliography | 9-10 | Question 1 Consider brands like Olay Malaysia ©, D’Herbs ©, Maixara © and Revlon © each brand appointing celebrities as their product ambassador. How does the use of celebrity endorsement enhance brand awareness and brand image? 1. Introduction How does the use of celebrity endorsement enhance brand awareness and brand image? First, we need to understand what celebrity endorsement is. Definition of celebrity is an individual who is known to the public (Friedman & Friedman, 1979). Brands like Olay Malaysia ©, D’Herbs ©, Maixara © and Revlon © appointing celebrities as their product ambassador to communicate brand images and information to consumers. People tend to overlook a lot of adverting and marketing tactics in this fast-paced life but people hardly goes unseen of the presence of a celebrity. Many researches report that customers have a need to gain an insight about the lives of celebrity personalities, which is why celebrity can catch consumer attention easily. Many organizations use celebrities in their marketing in hopes that it will have positive impact and drive up sales. Advertisers believe that the use of a celebrity affects advertising effectiveness, brand recall and recognition, as well as purchase intentions and follow-through (Spryet al., 2011). Celebrity can be used for endorsements in four ways. They...
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...International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences ISSN: 2278-6236 IMPACT OF CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT ON BRAND EQUITY IN COSMETIC PRODUCT S. Sivesan* Abstract: In the present business environment, marketers are using different kinds of marketing strategies to achieve the organizational goals. Celebrity endorsement is one of the marketing strategies which are adopted to achieve the organizational goals. Celebrity endorsement advertisements have been known as ‘ubiquitous feature of modern marketing. This study attempts to measure the impact of celebrity of endorsement on brand equity in the cosmetic product. For this purpose, 123 respondents were selected by using systematic random sampling methods. The data analysis covered correlation, regression, and rank order by using the version 16.0 of SPSS package. Results revealed that celebrity endorsement and brand equity are positively correlated with the value of 0.3394 which is highly significant at one percent level. A result of the regression analysis is celebrity endorsement 0.44 which means 44 percent impact on brand equity. This study would hopefully benefit to the academicians, researchers, policy makers and practitioners through exploring the impact of celebrity endorsement and brand equity. Keywords: celebrity endorsement, brand equity, advertisement *Lecturer, Department of Marketing, Faculty of Management Studies and Commerce, University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka Vol. 2 | No. 4 | April 2013...
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...Project Report on Impact of celebrity Endorsement on Consumer Buying Behavior Subject: Consumer Behavior Submitted to: Prof. Kunal Mankodi 2013 Amrut Mody School of Management 10/5/2013 Submitted By: Shivam Bhatt: A 02 Maitree Patel B 35 Krupa Raval B 44 Pramoda Tadvi B 66 Table of Contents Problem Statement: 3 Objectives: 3 Research Design: 4 Qualitative Research Analysis 5 Conclusion 11 Problem Statement: To study whether the celebrity endorsements carry any direct or indirect effect on the purchasing behaviour of the consumer. Objectives: * To identify how is celebrity endorsed advertisement perceived. * To explore customer perception towards Brand Ambassadors promoting specific product or services. * To find which type of celebrity persona is more effective. * To study the reliability of companies on brand ambassadors for enhancing the sale of their products. * To identify whether the celebrity endorsement actually leads to purchasing. Research Design: Research Design consists of the methodology and procedures used to conduct a particular research. On the basis of the data collected and objectives stated, we need to do exploratory research. Exploratory Research: Exploratory research is conducted for a problem that has not been clearly defined. Here in this project, we are trying to find the impact of the celebrity endorsement; this is the problem statement which tries to gain insights about the same. Sample...
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...the utilization of celebrity-athletes on endorsements are very much common. Everyone is aware of the fact that numerous athletes are being contacted by various companies to co-present their products; whether it may be a sports or a non-sports brand product or services. But what we do not know is the concept of how much of an impact the celebrity-athlete impact gives to the audience. It is explained in this part the difference between an athlete’s endorsement on sports brand and an athlete’s endorsement on non-sports brand. It is also stated in this chapter the effects of the two, of what is being perceived by consumers and how they are going to respond based on attitude. Athlete endorsement One of the most common approaches to increase sales is the use of athlete endorsers as to continuously remind them of the product (Ruihley, 2010). According to a study, for an endorsement to be effective, the chosen athlete endorser must be amid the leading performers of his or her career and must seem to have a reliable attitude to the purchasers. (Ruihley, 2010). In a consumer’s point of view, in promotions, it is more engaging and consistent when a celebrity is being used as the endorser; as this forms brand image. (Sertoglu, 2014) But still, efficiency of the celebrity may vary on the type of product being endorsed (Kamins, 1990; Solomon 2007) Sturdier purchase intentions resulted by the use of celebrity to endorse (Upadhyay, 2010) Stereotypically, celebrities, who are considered...
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...Celebrity Advertising: Literature Review and Propositions Peter Yannopoulos* In this paper we review several studies in the area of celebrity advertising. Topics include, why companies use celebrity advertising, achieving the right fit between the brand and the celebrity, the use of athletes as spokespeople, financial considerations of celebrity advertising, and potential risks of celebrity advertising. Next, we develop several propositions and discuss the conclusions and managerial implications of the research. Field of research: Celebrity advertising, Celebrity endorsers, Sponsorship, Celebrity spokespeople 1. Introduction A celebrity endorser is “an individual who is known to the public (actor, sports figure, entertainer, etc) for his or her achievements in areas other than that of the product class endorsed” (Friedman & Friedman 1979). Sponsorship is defined as “providing support for and associating the organization‟s name with events, programs, or even people such as athletes or teams” (Peter & Donnelly 2006). Corporations have chosen both sponsorship and celebrity endorsement as means to increase exposure and brand awareness, as well as reposition their products. The terms celebrity endorsement and sponsorship will be used interchangeably in this report. It has been estimated that about 10% of the dollars spent on television advertising are used in celebrity endorsement advertisements (Agrawal & Kamakura 1995). Because of its importance, it is imperative for managers...
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...The Impact of celebrity endorsement on Sproutworks brand image Kristina Matviyenko Assignment 4 Academic Writing December 25, 2015 Table of Contents Title Page…………………………………………………………………………………… 1 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………… 3 Introduction..…………………………………………………………………………….…. 4 Background………………………………………………………………………………. 4-5 Literature Review…………………………………..…………………………………... 5-6 Research Question………………………………………………………………………. 6 Discussion and Conclusions………………….………………………………………… 6-7 Recommendations ………………………………………………...........................…... 7 References ……………………………………………………………………………….... 8 Abstract This report describes the theory behind selecting an effective celebrity endorser to match the brand identity and to enhance the brand image for an emerging health-focused restaurant chain - Sproutworks. Industry expertise is an important criteria of selecting the right endorser to represent the brand. Matching the right type of celebrity personality with the brand idetity is another crucial factor in determining the succsess of the endorsement strategy. The unique feature of the Chinese consumer, as previous research suggests is that the personal life such as values, morality, social position, marital status, etc; of the celebrity is often considered to be among the top priorities in the eyes of the consumer and has direct effect on brand evaluation. Further the report aims to analyse the effects of implementing celebrity endorsement and makes suggestions on...
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...INTRODUCTION: As we look into a comparative analysis between Animated advertisements and celebrity advertisement wherein first lets discuss about what actually both are .As we all know that celebrity endorsements are very popular and persuasive as per advertisers but now when graphics industry is on boom and where maximum movies and advertisements are adapting technology in order to persuade customers we will trying to find out that what actually changed after technological changes .Through this research paper we are trying to find out that weather animated advertisement are more influencing or its still the celebrity endorsement gaining the preference. Celebrity ,is a person who has distinct image in society it could be an actor ,actress, sportsmen politician etc.However its their skills ,attitude and attribute in order to convince prospects to buy the product .There are number of well known example of celebrity endorsement such as ,lux by sharukh khan,Suzuki hayate by Salman Khan ,bournvita by sachin tendulkar,revital,navratan ,horlicks ,airtel etc are few good examples of celebrity endorsements.Endorsements is a brand communication in which a celeb act as a spokesperson for a brand ,in such a competitive atmosphere celeb ads. Are considered to be distinct differentiation . Animated advertisement is not a new technique but it gradually affected the way and trend of selling a good earlier it was pretended that when a person goes low with the budget...
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...Effect of Celebrity Advertising in the Philippines Thesis Statement: Philippine Celebrities are very important factors in advertising nowadays because they serve as a very effective means in marketing. Problem (Background of the Proposal): A celebrity can be an actor or an actress who are usually seen in the television programs. Nowadays, many celebrities are now also commercial models and this phenomenon constitutes to the so-called “Celebrity Advertising”. Celebrities are now making a huge impact in advertisement in the Philippines. According to studies, consumers usually buy a product because of the celebrity endorser without knowing the factual effect of that certain commercial product. Specifications: • Must be able to clearly define Celebrity Advertising. • Must be able to show the effect of Celebrity Endorsing or Advertising in the Philippine commercial industry marketing. • Must be to give the different celebrity attributes on how to advertise a commercial product effectively. • Must be able to give the effect of being an endorser of a celebrity (celebrity income in a commercial). • Must be to relate brands, celebrities and consumers in the Philippines • Must be able to identify the risks involved and the celebrity arguments against celebrity advertising in the Philippines • Must be able to distinguish the impact of the brand endorsement by a celebrity on consumer behavior in the Philippines. References: • (2010, 12). Celebrity Endorsement...
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...Celebrity Endorsement in the fashion industry (march 2010) Table of Contents List of tables Acknowledgements Authors Declaration Abstract Introduction Chapter 1: Literature Review Chapter 2: Methodology & Objectives Chapter 3: Data Analysis/Findings Chapter 4: Conclusions Recommendations Appendice 1: The model of Celebrity Endorsement Appendice 2: The meaning transfer of McCracken Appendice 3: Questionnaire Appendice 4: Coding Questionnaire Bibliography List of Table/figure Table 1: 4 types of celebrity Appeals Figure1: Do you think that celebrities in fashion advertising help you to remember the brand and to be interesting in? Figure 2: I think the print advertisement is attractive Figure 3: I believe Kate Moss is an expert on the product Figure 4: Do you intend to know more about the product? (about the print advertisement) Figure 5: Do you want to purchase the fashion product/brand after watching the celebrity endorsed advertisement? Figure 6: Will you purchase the product because of the endorsing celebrity? Acknowledgements First of all, I would like to express my immense gratitude to my supervisor …… for her help during this project and to show me the way to do it. I would also like to thank my teacher …. without whom I would not have been able to lead this project. Finally I am also thankful to my family, friends and mates who have rendered their whole hearted support at all times for the successful completion of this project. Authors Declaration I, ......., declare...
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...List of References Title | Keywords | Model / Variables | Impact Of Celebrity Endorsed Advertisements On Consumers (Anjum, et al., 2012) | Advertisements, Brand, Brand equity, Celebrity, Credibility, Endorsed | Celebrities Endorsement (Appendix 1) | Celebrity endorsement, brand credibility and brand equity (Spry, et al., 2009) | Celebrities ,Product endorsement, Brands, Australia | Celebrities Endorsement Conceptual Framework (Appendix 2) | Global Beauty Industry Trends In The 21ST Century (Łopaciuk & Łoboda, 2013) | global beauty industry, global market for cosmetics and toiletries products | Global Cosmetic Trends (Appendix 3)Global Retail Trends (Appendix 4) | Effective Advertising and its Influence on Consumer Buying Behavior (Ghulam Shabbir Khan Niazi, 2012) | Environmental response, Emotional response, Consumer buying behavior | Research Model (Appendix 5) | Exploratory analysis of global cosmetic industry major players ,technology and market trends (Kumar, 2005) | Cosmetic industry; Toiletry industry; Cosmetic industry analysis; SWOT analysis; Cosmeceuticals; Globalization | Global Market Size (Appendix 6) | An Exploratory Study of the Types and Roles of Skincare Advertising Visuals in Magazines (Hingorani, 2008) | Skincare Advertising, Visuals, Magazine Advertisements | Advertisement Elements (Appendix 7) | On the relationship between store image, store satisfaction and store loyalty (Josée Bloemer, 1997) | store image, store satisfaction and store...
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...How does celebrity endorsements influence consumer behavior in fast fashion industry? 1. Introduction The fashion industry has come a long way over the past two decades. In the early years, big players such as Marks & Spencer offered a relatively straightforward fashion retail choice. However, with the lower cost of starting a retail outlet, the market has become more crowded since then. So called fast fashion retailers, are by no means the only one who succeeded and grew over the past years. Overall, the fast fashion retailers experienced a greater growth compared to the fashion industry as a whole (Cachon and Swinney, 2011). Such retailers are now ubiquitous and spotting a person on the streets who does not wear at least one fast fashion clothing item is rare. The key point to success lies in their business model; making the trends available to everyone. The rapid global changes have restructured the way fashion retailers do business. In today’s competitive market, using celebrity endorser to promote brands on television is a fairly common practice (Erdogan et al. 2001). Celebrity endorsements is believed to help consumers remember the message of the advertisement and the brand name the celebrity is endorsing. This creates the personality of a brand because when a celebrity is paired with a brand, this image helps shape the image of that brand in the minds of consumers (Argrawal & Kamakura, 1995). Celebrity endorsement is a new strategy in brand selling...
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