...Information & Communications Technology Research Proposal Name: Institution Affiliation: Background There has been developing awareness that the power information technology and computing. This must be, and can be, amplified past its customary client base to achieve individuals who up to this point have not had an entry to such innovation. Being digitally joined has gotten to be continually basic to economic, instructive, and social headway. The objective of this exploration subsidizing activity is to create new information that will help stretch the capacities of figuring engineering better to serve social and economic difficulties of underserved groups, both provincial and urban. The expression Data and Communication Technology for Development are likewise utilized as a part of the scholarly research group to depict this same objective. Information and Communication Technologies must be moderate, available, and important. Novel methodologies in figuring engineering have the potential for the extraordinary effect in a scope of regions, including instruction, human services, and economic improvement. The significance that exploration projects can have around there is noteworthy since there are troublesome mechanical issues to be unraveled to understand that vision. For example, work in last-mile organizing bases, making instinctive client interfaces, creating ease processing gadgets and making applicable applications in regions (Werthner, 2009). Research Purpose ...
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...Information Technology (IT) Information Technology (IT) Information technology, in the first instance, brings to us the latest developments in science, technology and the arts in the advanced world. We can make use of the latest techniques and methods in the sciences and the arts within the four corners of our buildings. We can communicate with anyone anywhere in the world and send him messages in a jiffy. The e-mail has made it possible to send any amount of information to any place in a few seconds. The receiver of the information can at once send back the reply or his own information. Talk on programmes like hotmail messenger or yahoo messenger, along with the display of the talkers on the screen, gives a direct personal touch to the exchange of information and ideas. Information technology has, in effect, reduced distance completely between parties sitting in continents separated by the high seas and immeasurable skies. Computer technology can help us to bring about social, political and economic revolution in the country. We can make a complete study of the different social, political and economic systems in the most successful countries. The past, present and possible future of these countries and societies can be studied through computer records, films and programmes.4essay.blogspot.com Computer technology can be used to collect information about the different classes and groups of the people in the country. A thorough study of their educational, professional and social...
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...Chapter 1 1. How can information technology support a company’s business processes and decision making and give it a competitive advantage? Give examples to illustrate your answer. The term information technology refers to the various hardware, software, networking, and data management parts that are a necessity for the system to function (pg. 8). Businesses regularly utilize computer-based information systems in order to record customer purchases, keep track of inventory, pay employees, buy new merchandise, and evaluate sales trends. Without the support of information technology, businesses would ultimately fall apart. For example if a business did not choose to use computer-based information systems, they wouldn't be able to evaluate what items were selling better than others and ultimately lose valuable information for future success. Information technology can also aid in decision making for a business. Decisions are made based on analysis provided by computer-based information systems. For example a store manager may make the decision whether to discontinue an item for sale or keep it on the floor due to analysis of sales trends provided by computer-based systems. Lastly information technology helps business gain a competitive advantage. A competitive advantage is gained through computer-based information systems by applying innovative application of information technologies (pg. 9). For example a store manager installing touch screen kiosks throughout the organization...
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...1: Instead of command and control bureaucracies, free flow of information around organizations When the new technology was introduced, people were skeptical of its functions: (bad stuff) However this decade marks the age of intranets and social media where people are no longer concerned about the deskilling of workers and the bad effects of new technology, people are now savvier, comfortable at ease in using technology, as the technology acceptance model (TAM) prescribes, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use defines the users’ belief that using a particular system enhances performance. Instead the hype surrounding technology has evolved into one of (overspending on technology for organizations, and knowledge management through technology for employees), but most recently the This is proof in itself that the interplay of technology and organizations has brought about a slow but sure shift in the mindsets, behaviour, and performance of old and young alike. The branches of technology are wide in nature encompassing of this to that to that, but this analysis shall focus on the interplay of information systems with organizations and information technology management in particular. Technology’s implementation on organizational performance has always been required to be of efficiency and effectiveness, but more of the construction of a virtual workspace. The organization itself evolves with technology, as Woodward termed, structural complexity increases with technological...
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...Information technology affects almost every aspect of the business world in today’s modern society. Within a matter of decades both internal and external processes have been transformed. For example, managers no longer handwrite reports for their office staff to type or use mail to correspond with clients or post flyers to communicate with employees. My department at Princeton University has experienced these types’of scenarios over the past five years. Five years ago, our procedures and computers systems were antiquated. The need for technology was essential to provide better communication and improve procedures, especially in a department that has over 200 employees who work in different locations throughout the University such as dorms, academic buildings, and athletic facilities. For instance, my department’s time-off request procedure and the process by which supervisors receive their daily work orders were lengthy, required several steps, and needed to be modernized. Realizing how outdated these procedures were, my department sought out several different types of technology to help improve its overall functionality. Technology acquired included, Sharepoint, Ipads, and EZ Maxmobile App. In just a short period of time, these products have significantly improved communication and procedures throughout the department and enhanced our customer service to our clients. The use of Sharepoint, a web-based intranet that streamlines the management of and access to data,...
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...Information Technology This report provides an analysis and evaluation of information technology tools available to help support our business. The purpose of this plan is to set the foundation for our information technology department regrading marketing, accounting, sales, and quality assurance. This report will also cover and evaluate technologies that have emerged in the last five years and consider there potential impact on the business and also determine whether or not these technologies will be adopted. Communication Communication is one of the key elements when conducting business. This is because in order to run a successful business one must be in constant contact with customers and service providers. Technology such as VoIP (voice of internet protocol) makes this possible, VoIP may be the single most important thing that should be integrated into our business this technology allows for long distance calls, the sending and receiving of information, documents, capable of happening on a global level and is the most efficient way to conduct business transactions and communications. Most importantly however it is cheap, between the efficiency and finical savings this technology allows it is my recommendation that this technology should be adopted. One of the biggest advantages of integrating new technology into our business is the finical savings it affords us. This will allows tasks that once took sizable amounts of time and money to be completed with a touch of...
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...International Journal of Information Science and Technology THE ROLE AND EFFECT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE CREATION AND MAINTENANCE OF SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE A. Talebnejad[1] Faculty of Management and Accounting Shahid Beheshti University Email: taleb149@yahoo.com Abstract -By the appropriate use of information technology, organizations can achieve sustainable competitive advantages. This technology because of including some characteristics such as being up-to-date, fast and precise and having different geographic localities all the time, has improved organizational efficiency, effectiveness and performance. In this article, we intend to investigate the role and effect of information technology in the creation and maintenance of sustainable competitive advantages from two different approaches: market-based approach and the resource-based approach. In the Market-based approach, meeting customer's and creating values for them, using information technology and the issue of achieving the competitive advantage and position in the market by organizations are addressed. In the resource-based approach, compatibility of the organization's resources such as those of information technology and organizational skills, particularly managerial ones are investigated. Amongst different organizational skills and resources, only managerial skills of information technology can create a sustainable competitive advantage. Keywords: Information Technology, Sustainable Competitive...
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...Policing Information Technology Bill Smith BIS/220 July 11, 2012 Alisha Johnson Abstract Policing Information Technology Over the past 30 years technology has advanced at an alarming rate. Since the inception of personal computers and the World Wide Web a need for individual protection occurred. Government reform was needed. In the 1980s two Acts of Congress were passed, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986. Initially we will examine the advances in technology that caused each Act to be passed. Last we will determine what new ethical issues came about from this new technology. Although some may see these Acts as an invasion of one’s right to privacy, they are essential to protect stored information from being used in a negative way. “A survey by an ABA task force in 1984 estimated that businesses and government agencies lose as much as $730 million a year to computer crime” (Wolf, 1986). Two years after this survey was published the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986. During this time computers are becoming widely used across the country. The major change is the type of information being stored. Financial institutions both in the private and government sectors are using computers to store valuable financial information. Computer hackers illegally could gain access to this information and sell it to individuals with the means to use it or vandalize the company’s...
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...partner in a new business, one of your roles is to review information technology tools available to assist you in a certain aspect of your business (e.g., marketing, accounting, sales, quality assurance). Select a technology that emerged within the last five years and consider its impact on your business. Make a decision on whether to adopt this technology. B. Information Technology Tools 1. How technology helps business grow * SBA. (December 13, 2010).New Technology Guide Helps Entrepreneurs Grow Their Small Businesses and Create Jobs. Retrieved April 10, 2012 from, http://archive.sba.gov/idc/groups/public/documents/sba_homepage/news_release_10-71.pdf * Smart Business Information Technology. (2012). Information technology aids in business growth. Retrieved April 10, 2012 from, http://bizitc.com/performance/information-technology-aids-in-business-growth/ * SBA. (2012). New technology guide helps entrepreneurs grow their small businesses and create jobs. Retrieved April 10, 2012 from, http://www.asbdc.org/Library/SBA%20Technology%20Guide.pdf * Entrepreneurs’ Organization. (2012). How I leveraged technology to grow my business. Retreived April 10, 2012 from, http://www.eonetwork.org/knowledgebase/specialfeatures/Pages/HowILeveragedTechnologytoGrowMyBusiness.aspx 2. How technology lessens the geographical gap between countries * Net Industries. (2012). The international gap in technology. Retrieved April 10, 2012 from, http://education.stateuniversity...
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...Information Technology Acts Chad T Lane BUS/220 30 June 2014 Mrs Colette Gardner Information technology is a dynamic and rapidly changing industry. Up until roughly two hundred years ago, all communication required walking, horseback, or some other form of manual labor. The telegraph was the first step down the path of information technology when Claude Chappe first invented it in 1794 (Bellis, ). The telegraph was the gateway to a plethora of other forms of communication that lead to social media, email, blogging, text messaging, etc. The internet is probably the biggest and most powerful breakthrough in information technology. With that, comes a lot of potential for people to do things they should not, say things they would not say in person, and target an audience that might have gone otherwise unreached. The Children’s Internet Protection Act of 2000 was passed in order to prevent children from exposure to pornographic material and things that are not age appropriate for young children in situations where schools or libraries receive internet at a discounted rate (FCC,). Prior to the internet, someone wishing to purchase pornography or R-rated movies would be required to prove legal age to do so because these transactions largely took place in person. The internet has no hard and fast way of verifying age so keeping children away from things they should not see, requires use of filters and other resources to block certain material and websites. Many people will...
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...EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Information technology is an amalgam of some wonderful inventions of the 20th century in electronics and communication. During a very short span of time it has acquired an important place in almost all aspects of human life and is found everywhere these days. For most of us, it is hard to image daily life without the influence of technological devices, be it handheld video games, personal digital assistants, cell phones or any number of computers. Through this paper the study on “IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY” on students and at work place and also the satisfaction level of using IT by these two groups of people have been shown, the advantages and disadvantages of IT. This paper also reflects the problems faced by the students and the employees working in the organization. The objectives of this paper are: • To study the impact of information technology on Students, at work place and on general public. • To study the satisfaction level of using information technology. • To study the problems faced by them. In the research methodology I have taken both primary data as well as secondary data. In the primary data I have made a questionnaire to find out the impact of information technology. In the secondary data I have collected the information from different age groups respondents, from various reports and journals published by different authors and from reports of various study group or working groups appointed by Government from time to time...
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...Riordan Manufacturing business chose to outsource their information technology (IT) systems and services for a variety of reasons. This choice carries with it some obvious benefits and some often not so obvious risks. Companies choosing to outsource IT must weigh the benefits and risks carefully, take measures to attenuate the associated risks and prepare their employees for the change by launching a campaign about the benefits of outsourcing. The risks involved with outsourcing mainly involve accessibility to service. According to Applegate (1995), if you rely on an outside contractor who generally has to come onsite to support your network, then [consider removing "then"] you live in a world where you simply hope critical services don’t [Contractions are inappropriate in academic writing--write it out] go down at a time when your ability to conduct business will be interrupted. Busy IT contractors may take days before they can come in to help, and this will likely be unacceptable if the problem is making it impossible for your staff to work. All the money saved by using a pay-as-you-go contractor can be lost with one serious issue within your network. With remote IT support such as managed services, some business owners are uncomfortable with having less personal touch and immediate feedback. When you have your own network administrator onsite, you can call them into your office and get a report or have questions answered. A remote based service will never be able to match...
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...Communication and Information Technology Latasha Wright HCS/320 June 18, 2012 Patricia Bird Communication and Information Technology Communication and information technology is frequently used as way to deliver effective communication messages. Many standard organizations such as hospitals and medical facilities continue to find ways to implement and improve communication channels. For these reasons, the use of e-mail communication in the hospital setting should be used as a way to enhance communication and information technology. First, I will explain how efficient and effective e-mail communication improves hospitals’ communication between personnel and patients. Because implementing new forms of technology comes with some advantages and disadvantages; I will discuss the incentives and drawbacks as well as its influences on consumers. Next I will explain the short and long-term financial impact that e-mail communication has on organizations. Then, I will provide technical improvements with e-mail communication in the future and why. Last, I will make necessary recommendations to improve e-mail communication in the hospital environment. My hope is that this essay will provide a better understanding about the use of e-mail communication and how organizations can benefit from its use. Efficient and Effective A popular form of communication, e-mail communication, is both efficient and effective for organizational use. E-mail communication is said to...
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...Information Technology Acts Paper Ryan Beland BIS/220 Mr. Vozella 7/28/2104 In today’s world we do not start our mornings with an essential meal, a cup of coffee, and reading the newspaper; but with the simple press of one of the most iconic buttons, the power button. The dramatic increase in technology demands the attention of almost every person across the globe as they connect, work, and coordinate daily plans and objectives with those close and far away. Information technology is one of the largest demanded and growing systems users have available. Information technology is the use of computer and telecommunication based systems; to store, send, manipulate, and retrieve data information across the various environments for the users utilizing the systems (Wikipedia, 2014). From professional, academic and personal situations these systems are more than ever present in the daily routine. The increased demand and use of these systems does make daily tasks easier and quicker to complete, but even the most beneficial tools can come with a cost. The information systems we utilize improve efficiency and effectiveness, but open doors for dangerous, illegal, and unethical actions. In order to control or limit these technological woes, various laws and procedures have been put in place to protect the users and societies that wish to implement these systems features into their lives. In this paper we will examine two laws specifically what they entail, the ethical dilemmas...
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...Communication and Information Technology HCS/320 January 28, 2012 Dr. B Communication and Information Technology Communication has been a key element in the health care field for many years. A patient communicates to the physician what is wrong with them, the physician communicates with the nurse what is to be done, and the information is entered into the patient file. The medical biller then bills the insurance or patient by sending an electronic claim, and the payer sends back a statement of payment. All this is considered communication. Over the years technology has advanced and the ways these communications have been used have changed. Now communication is done electronically, sent by email and even text message; there is even a way to teleconference over video phone with a patient or physician. After researching new technology I found Vocera, a communication system that makes communicating between team members faster and easier. The system uses a hand held device as well as a computer based program to communicate messages even alerts to get in touch with team members. The voice activated hand held device is the size of a cell phone and is typically hung around the neck. The hand held voice activated device can be used to call another team member, or can be used to access a paging system in case of emergency situations. Physicians can use the device to turn on their status, such as on call or on lunch break. When the computer based program is accessed by a nurse looking...
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