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Inside Dyson

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ZAMBIA CENTER FOR ACCOUNTANCY
BACHELOR OF ARTS IN BUSINESS STUDIES.

NAME: CANDIDA PEREIRA

STUDENT NUMBER:

COURSE: MANAGING STRATEGY BUSI 1482

LECTURER: Ms CHANAKIRA

GLOBAL FORCES AND THE EUROPEAN BREWING INDUSTRY

Question 1 part 1
“The PESTEL framework categorizes environmental influences into six main types: political, economical, social, technological, environmental and legal” (Johnson et al.,2010, p.59).
Political
Government restrictions have led to a decline in beer consumption in consequence of the awareness of problems caused by alcoholism. These problems include drunken driving and binge drinking which are great inhibitors of health and wellbeing.
Economical
Because of government restrictions more beer volumes are being sold through supermarkets than on premises, despite this sale volumes continue to rise with the introduction of premium brands onto the market. Large supermarkets reduce their prices to attract more buyers and yield a higher turnover in an effort to achieve economies of scale. Other marketing strategies like mergers and acquisitions are being used by leading brewers to gain more control of the market. Brewers prices are influenced by their production costs most specially packaging costs which are high for example Heineken would have sell their beer at a higher price because they are more affected by the increase in packaging costs.
Social
Consumer tastes and preferences are changing. In an effort to become healthier wines are more popular and demand for premium brands has increased. This can also be because customers like the taste of something different like the exotic imported beers. There is also a rise in levels of home

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