...UTILIZAÇÃO DO INDICADOR DE EFICÁCIA GLOBAL DE EQUIPAMENTOS (OEE) NA GESTÃO DE MELHORIA CONTÍNUA DO SISTEMA DE MANUFATURA - UM ESTUDO DE CASO Ana Carolina Oliveira Santos (UNIFEI) ana_carolyna@yahoo.com.br Marcos José Santos (UNIFEI) magal.santos@yahoo.com.br Nos dias de hoje, com a economia globalizada e com a grande competitividade do mercado, as empresas de manufatura vem procurando se adequar cada vez mais às exigências dos clientes. Por esse motivo, a medição do sistema de manufatura vem see tornando cada vez mais essencial para a resolução de problemas e para a própria melhoria contínua desses sistemas de manufatura. Assim, sob este aspecto, faz-se necessário que as empresas brasileiras busquem melhorar continuamente a eficácia de seus equipamentos, identificando e eliminando as perdas e, conseqüentemente, reduzindo custos de fabricação. A eficácia global dos equipamentos é utilizada na metodologia TPM - Total Productive Maintenance, onde é proposto um indicador conhecido na literatura internacional como OEE - Overall Equipment Effetiveness. Este trabalho pretende discutir, através de um estudo de caso, como a eficácia global dos equipamentos pode auxiliar na melhoria contínua dos equipamentos e na eficiência de produção do sistema de manufatura. Palavras-chaves: TPM, OEE, Melhoria contínua 8 Y G E q Gr@ 8ri P i 8 Sr8v C X u S a ` GC D 8r E 8C q S i S D h E Y Q P d S a ` P Y C X G 8 U S Q 8 P H E C 8 @ 8 FAF hEY FAtsAtyBARptyxwS FeFAbc¥Fcts@ R¥FFApFFS Ag FfBeFcbBFVS...
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...Q4697 Notices Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • • This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation. Safety information Installation notices Observe the following precautions before installing and using the drive. Do not place this device under direct sunlight, or in humid or damp places. Do not place this device in an unstable position, or on vibrating surfaces. Internal Optical Drive Quick Installation Guide In 35 Languages 日本語 English Svenska Ελληνικά Norsk Français Türkçe Indonesia Українська (Kurulum Kılavuzu) Deutsch Eesti ไทย Bienvenue ! / ようこそ! / 환영합니다! / ยินดีต้อนรับ! / Česky Português Tiếng Việt Italiano Latviski SelamatEspañol / Slovensky Magyar datang! Chào mừng! / / / Bahasa Malaysia Lietuvių Polski Română Hoş Geldiniz! Dansk Русский Slovenščina 繁體中文 български Suomi Nederlands 簡體中文 Қазақ ntient les informations essentielles à la configuration de votre système. Suivez les étapes numérotées apparaissant dans le diagramme de la carte mère pour garantir le bon fonctionnement du système. Reportez-vous au manuel de l’utilisateur pour plus de détails sur les composants, le BIOS ainsi que l’installation et la configuration des logiciels. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device...
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...English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting English is interesting, English is interesting, English is interesting, English...
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...Interesting post. While agree with specific points in your discussion, there are a few that I disagree with. With the largest capital reserves in the world, People's Republic of China is a credible threat on numerous fronts, however; PRC is only an emerging regional power with a fragile economy. At the same time, the threat that PRC poses is somewhat exaggerated by our own Congress. The war hawks on capitol hill, namely the neo-conservatives, are notorious for ensuring that the U.S. always has a credible enemy or rival (PRC is not yet an enemy)...and if one is not emerging on the horizon, then one will be "created". This has alot to do with insuring that the Military Industrial Complex (MIC) continues to thrive. The MIC accounts for more than 42% of global military sales. With that being said, PRC of course looks like an 800 pound gorilla, but the country has some mounting weakness that will begin to compound over time, and will invariably threaten PRC's economic & social reform programs...which could lead to numerous fault lines within its own borders. 1. PRC is an export economy: With the global recession still in full stride, the unemployment rate between the G8 and BRIC-M countries is hovering at approximately 8%. The rates are vastly more dismal for the rest of the world (CIA World Factbook). Therefore, the global demand for Chinese manufactures has declined dramatically, thereby, leading to the layoff of tens of millions of Chinese citizens. If the country’s...
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...The year was 1971 late June; the family pet dog Hilda had a litter of puppies about seven weeks earlier. The puppies six in all, where the spitting image of their mother, black and tan long haired Doxies cute as they could be. One of the puppies a female had made an attachment to me and would follow me everywhere I went. I decided to name her Gertrude or Gertie for short. She was my soul mate and I loved her with every fiber of my being. In my spare time, I volunteer at the local pet store, and would go there on weekends and after school to help take care of the animals, and do odd jobs that needed to be done like repairing broken fish tanks and stuff like that . One Saturday. I decided to take Gertie with me, it never accrued to me to put her on a leash because she was never more than two steps away from me at all times, and I carried her most of the time, she only weighed a few pounds. At the time there was no leash law like there is today, so off we went to the pet store. We were at the pet store for hours and it was long past to dinner time and I was getting very hungry the store owner volunteered to pay for dinner, if I ran across the street and picked it up, I said sure. So I ran across the street to grab a couple of hot dogs it was getting late in the day and the traffic was pretty heavy, but I darted across with no problems. In my haste and hunger I had totally forgotten about little Gertie my mind was on my aching stomach. So when I got back, the owner...
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...General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Examination June 2010 English Language (Specification B) Unit 1 Categorising Texts 1.30 pm to 3.30 pm Thursday 27 May 2010 For this paper you must have: l a 12-page answer book. ENGB1 Time allowed l 2 hours Instructions l Use black ink or black ball-point pen. l Write the information required on the front of your answer book. The Examining Body for this paper is AQA. The Paper Reference is ENGB1. l Answer two questions. l here are two sections: T Section A: Text Varieties Section B: Language and Social Contexts. l Answer Question 1 from Section A. l Answer either Question 2 or Question 3 or Question 4 from Section B. l At the very start of the examination, tear along the perforations to detach the questions on page 2. l Do all rough work in the answer book. Cross through any work that you do not want to be marked. Information l The maximum mark for this paper is 96. l There are 48 marks for each question. l You will be marked on your ability to: – use good English – organise information clearly – use specialist vocabulary where appropriate. Advice l is recommended that you spend one hour on each section, with 15 minutes on the reading and It preparation of the data and 45 minutes for writing each answer. SA0170/Jun10/ENGB1 ENGB1 2 Section A – Text Varieties Answer Question 1. You are advised to spend one hour on this section. You may detach this page by tearing along the perforations. Question 1 0 1 Study...
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...Wallaby Financial 100 N. 5th Ave Tampa, FL 33612 March 15, 2013 Tommy Smith, President The Card Company 18 Blueside Parkway Manahatten Beach, CA. 90266 Dear Mr Smith: When making a purchase, choosing the correct card can be difficult, especially when it comes to earning points or getting cash back. Many cards have special rules that change monthly, be it triple points on gas one month, then double points on car rentals the next. For this reason, I would like you to consider our company, Wallaby Financial, to do the remembering for you and earn you maximum points and cash back. At Wallaby Financial, we are dedicated to earning our customers the most possible points and cash back with every purchase. We hold and store all the details of our customers credit cards, and with each use of the Wallaby card, assess the best card on our database and apply it to the purchase. Through years of hard work, we’ve grown Wallaby into the leading company in its field. Your company, The Card Company is at the top of the credit card industry with regard to maximizing customer experience. It would be an honour and privilege if you would permit both our companies to work together. Please spend some time going through our business plan and how it can benefit your future business and clientele. I can be reached at any of the contacts below. Sincerely, Nicholas Carter ncarter@email.com 123-456-7890 Executive Summary Chances are you’re not making the most of your rewards...
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...Albert Camus was a French-Algerian writer best known for his absurdist works, including The Stranger (1942) and The Plague (1947). He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1957. Early Life Albert Camus was born on November 7, 1913, in Mondavi, French Algeria. His pied-noir family had little money. Camus's father died in combat during World War I, after which Camus lived with his mother, who was partially deaf, in a low-income section of Algiers. Camus did well in school and was admitted to the University of Algiers, where he studied philosophy and played goalie for the soccer team. He quit the team following a bout of tuberculosis in 1930, thereafter focusing on academic study. By 1936, he had obtained undergraduate and graduate degrees in philosophy. Political Engagement Camus became political during his student years, joining first the Communist Party and then the Algerian People's Party. As a champion of individual rights, he opposed French colonization and argued for the empowerment of Algerians in politics and labor. Camus would later be associated with the French anarchist movement. At the beginning of World War II, Camus joined the French Resistance in order to help liberate Paris from the Nazi occupation; he met Jean-Paul Sartre during his period of military service. Like Sartre, Camus wrote and published political commentary on the conflict throughout its duration. In 1945, he was one of the few Allied journalists to condemn the American use of the atomic bomb...
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...Task 1 i. The allowance account is a contra account to accounts receivable, the actual bad debts of $35,000 are debited to the allowance account as they are written off. The expense recorded in the statement of comprehensive income therefore represents the balance-day adjustment upon assessment of the recoverability of the accounts receivable. Journal entry: Allowance for Doubtful Debts Dr $45,000 Account Receivable Cr $45,000 In determining cash receipts from customers under the direct method, the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Debts account must not be netted off against the account receivable balance. Otherwise, both cash received from customers and cash paid for expenses will be mis-stated. Journal entry: Bad and doubtful debt Dr $35,000 Allowance for Doubtful Debts Cr $35,000 As is shown above, the bad debt expense should be ignored, since it is a book entry only and cannot be converted to a cash-basis expense. In the note showing reconciliation of net cash from operating activities to profit (indirect method), both the bad debts write-off of $35,000 and the increase in allowance for doubtful debts of $45,000 are taken into account automatically by the increase in the gross accounts receivable balance and the increase in the allowance for doubtful debts can be disclosed separately. ii. Depreciation expense is a non-cash item, which is included in the statement of comprehensive...
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...Asdfadsfadsfasdfasdfasdfasdfasdfasdf The inspiration for environmental ethics was the first Earth Day in 1970 when environmentalists started urging philosophers who were involved with environmental groups to do something about environmental ethics. An intellectual climate had developed in the last few years of the 1960s in large part because of the publication of two papers in Science: Lynn White`s “The Historical Roots of our Ecological Crisis” (March 1967) and Garett Hardin`s "The Tragedy of the Commons" (December 1968). Most influential with regard to this kind of thinking, however, was an essay in Aldo Leopold`s A Sand County Almanac, "The Land Ethic," in which Leopold explicitly claimed that the roots of the ecological crisis were philosophical. Although originally published in 1949, Sand County Almanac became widely available in 1970 in a special Sierra Club/Ballantine edition, which included essays from a second book, Round River. Most academic activity in the 1970s was spent debating the Lynn White thesis and the tragedy of the commons. These debates were primarily historical, theological, and religious, not philosophical. Throughout most of the decade philosophers sat on the sidelines trying to determine what a field called environmental ethics might look like. The first philosophical conference was organized by William Blackstone at the University of Georgia in 1972. The proceedings were published as Philosophy and Environmental Crisis in 1974, which included Pete...
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...Problem 1: a car left a house to go to an airport between 9 o’clock and 10 o’clock. If it moves at a speed of 88km/h and if the hour needle and the minutes needle overlaps when the car has traveled for 28km, solve 1) When the two needles overlap 2) When the car left the house Steps for solving: 1) 360degree/60=6degree (The minutes need moves 6degree every minute) 2) 360degree/12/60=0.5degree (The hour needle moves 0.5degree every minute) 3) At 9 o’clock 360*3/4=270degree 4) If the two needles overlap x minutes later 6x=270+0.5x 5) X=540/11 6) Answer: The two needles overlap at 9 o’clock 49 and 1/11minutes Second answer solution: 1) The car moved for 28/88*60minutes so it started moving at 540/11-28/88*60=540/11-210/11=330/11=30minutes 2) The car started moving at 9 o’clock 30 minutes Problem 2: there is a rectangle with sides that has a ratio of 1:2. The short side’s length is increased by 10cm while 5cm is reduced from the longer side. The new rectangle is 50% larger than the one before. Solve for the original side that was shorter than the other. 1) X=shorter side of the original rectangle 2) New sides are (x+10)cm and (2x-5)cm 3) X>0, x+10>0, 2x-5>0 x>5/2 4) (x+10)(2x-5)=3/2*(x*2x) 2x2-5x+20x-50=3x2 X2-15x+20=0 (x-5)(x-10)=0 5) X=5,10...
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...AN INTERESTING STORY RELATED TO HR PEOPLE A small story for all HR people. A jobless man applied for the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You are employed." He said." Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start." The man replied "But I don't have a computer, neither an email." I'm sorry", said the HR manager, "If you don't have an email, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist, cannot have the job." The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10Kg tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the Operation three times, and returned home with $60. The man realized that he can survive by this Way, and started to go everyday earlier, and return late Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. 5 years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in US. He started to plan his family's future, and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied, "I don't have an...
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...Aplinka bei žmonės negrįžtamai keičiasi veikiami laiko tėkmės. Taip pat ir mūsų pasaulis matomas kitomis akimis nei anksčiau. Renesanso laikotarpiu žmonės turėjo daugybę vertybių, kurių stinga šiais laikais. Bet kokios gi tos vertybės, kurių galėtume pasimokyti iš savo protėvių? Viena svarbiausių vertybių žmogui visuomet buvo gimtoji kalba. Jau XVIa. jos vertė buvo iškeliama, puosėlėjama. Tai pamatinės tautos vertybės. Kaip teigė visų žinomas Mikalojus Daukša: „Kalba yra meilės ryšys, vienybės motina, pilietiškumo tėvas, vertybės sargas.“Jau to meto žmonės suprato, kad kalba tai lyg tautos pagrindas, tautos pamatai ir dėl to mes negalime atsisakyti savo gimtinės papročių, tradicijų bei jos didingos istorijos. Ne tik Mikalojus Daukša, bet ir Martynas Mažvydas, žmogus, kuris parašė pirmąją lietuvišką knyga “Katekizmas“ teigė, kad žmogus negali jaustis laimingas atsisakęs savo šaknų, o juk tos šaknys tai mūsų gimtoji kalba ir jos didinga istorija. Tos šaknys turi būti gerbiamos, puosėlejamos, kad tauta išliktu tvirta. Taigi manau, kad ir šių laikų žmogui, kuris myli ir gerbia savo gimto krašto istoriją ir tame krašte gyvenančius žmones, turi puosėlėti savo gimtąją kalbą ją gerai mokėdamas, neišduodamas savo šaknų. Renesanso laikotarpiu labai didelę reikšmę turėjo teisingumo svarbos suvokimas ir moralė. Štai vėlyvojo Renesanso metu didysis dramaturgas Viljamas Šekspyras savo garsiąjame kūrinyje “Hamletas“ iškėlė tokias vertybes, kaip moralė ir teisingumas. Hamletui...
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