...Sejarah Lengkap Kerajaan Mataram Kuno Kerajaan Mataram Kuno (Kerajaan Mataram Hindu atau Kerajaan medang periode jawa tengah) merupakan kelanjutan dari kerajaan kalingga di jawa tengah sekitar abad ke 8 M, yang selanjutnya pindah ke propinsi jawa timur pada abad 10. Penyebutan Mataram kuno atau mataram hindu berguna untuk membedakan kerajaan ini dengan kerajaan mataram islam yang berdiri sekitar abad ke 16. Kerajaan ini runtuh pada awal abad ke 11. Penamaan Pada umumnya, istilah Kerajaan Medang hanya lazim dipakai untuk menyebut periode Jawa Timur saja, padahal berdasarkan prasasti-prasasti yang telah ditemukan, nama Medang sudah dikenal sejak periode sebelumnya, yaitu periode Jawa Tengah. Sementara itu, nama yang lazim dipakai untuk menyebut Kerajaan Medang periode Jawa Tengah adalah Kerajaan Mataram, yaitu merujuk kepada salah daerah ibu kota kerajaan ini. Kadang untuk membedakannya dengan Kerajaan Mataram Islam yang berdiri pada abad ke-16, Kerajaan Medang periode Jawa Tengah biasa pula disebut dengan nama Kerajaan Mataram Kuno atau Kerajaan Mataram Hindu. Awal berdirinya kerajaan Prasasti Mantyasih tahun 907 atas nama Dyah Balitung menyebutkan dengan jelas bahwa raja pertama Kerajaan Medang (Rahyang ta rumuhun ri Medang ri Poh Pitu) adalah Rakai Mataram Sang Ratu Sanjaya. Sanjaya sendiri mengeluarkan prasasti Canggal tahun 732, namun tidak menyebut dengan jelas apa nama kerajaannya. Ia hanya memberitakan adanya raja lain yang memerintah pulau Jawa sebelum dirinya, bernama...
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...An assortment of Gaudiya-Vaisnava Nectar About Sri Vishnu Priya-devi: Vishnupriya is bhu-shakti. She is also Satyabhama. Daughter of Sanatana Mishra, who was a very learned brahmana and Vaishnava. From childhood she was very religious, following all vratas and worships. She especially worshipped Tulasidevi and bathed 2 or 3 times daily in the Ganga. This is where she met Sacidevi who would bless her saying, "May you have a good husband." From that time Saci thought of making her her daughter-in-law. She was Lord Chaitanya's second wife after Lakshmipriya departed this world. The pious brahmana Sri Kashinatha mishra arranged this marriage. The marriage was held with great pomp and proper rituals. The whole Navadwipa came to see this divine pastime that even demigods cannot see. The Lord hardly gave her attention after this marriage. She bore all this quietly. The night he left to take sannyasa He showed His 4-armed form to her. She would put one grain of rice in a pot for every round of HKM she chanted, and cook that and share with mother Saci. Ideal widow. About Sri Raghunandana Thakur: He was the son of Mukunda dasa (who is brother to Sri Madhava and Narahari Sarkar). This family hailed from Srikhanda. R.T. was Kandarpa Manjari in Vrajalila and Krishna's son also named Kandarpa in Dwaraka lila. One when his father went on business, the 8-year old R.T. fed the home Deity laddu. He was fearful his father would think he hadn't done the offering when the Deity...
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...Unli icense Squad L ed Lists Version 1.0 O October 2010 Retail Release y Created by foxtrot Last U Updated: 03/10/2010 20:10 0 1 Conte ents Europe ................................................ ........... 3 Bosnia & Herzegovina ............. ....................................................... 3 Montene ............................... egro ....................................................... 3 Serbia ........................................ ....................................................... 3 a ....................................................... 4 Slovakia ..................................... Ukraine ...................................... ....................................................... 4 ....................................................... 4 Wales ......................................... Algeria ....................................... ....................................................... 5 ....................................................... 5 Angola ....................................... ....................................................... 5 Guinea ....................................... ....................................................... 6 Mali............................................. o ....................................................... 6 Morocco .................................... Nigeria ....................................... ....................................................... 6 .........
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...Bharat Ratna Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar "Father Of Indian Constitution" India’s first Law Minister Architect of the Constitution of India ii http://www.ambedkar.org Born April 14, 1891, Mhow, India Died Dec. 6, 1956, New Delhi Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, was the first Minister of Law soon after the Independence of India in 1947 and was the Chairman of the drafting committee for the Constitution of India As such he was chiefly responsible for drafting of The Constitution of India. Ambedkar was born on the 14th April, 1891. After graduating from Elphinstone College, Bombay in 1912, he joined Columbia University, USA where he was awarded Ph.D. Later he joined the London School of Economics & obtained a degree of D.Sc. ( Economics) and was called to the Bar from Gray's Inn. He returned to India in 1923 and started the 'Bahishkrit Hitkarini Sabha' for the education and economic improvement of the lower classes from where he came. One of the greatest contributions of Dr. Ambedkar was in respect of Fundamental Rights & Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the Constitution of India. The Fundamental Rights provide for freedom, equality, and abolition of Untouchability & remedies to ensure the enforcement of rights. The Directive Principles enshrine the broad guiding principles for securing fair distribution of wealth & better living conditions. On the 14th October, 1956, Babasaheb Ambedkar a scholar in Hinduism embraced Buddhism. He continued the crusade for...
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...Kautilya's Arthashastra Translated into English by R. Shamasastry Kautilya's Arthashastra Translated into English by R. Shamasastry Kautilya's Arthashastra Table of Contents Book I, "Concerning Discipline" .............................................................. 3 Book II, "The Duties of Government Superintendents" ....................... 60 Book III, "Concerning Law" ................................................................. 213 Book IV, "The Removal of Thorns"...................................................... 285 Book V, "The Conduct of Courtiers" ................................................... 336 Book VI: The Source of Sovereign States ............................................ 362 Book VII, "The End of the Six-Fold Policy" .......................................... 370 Book VIII: Concerning Vices and Calamities........................................ 467 Book IX, "The Work of an Invader" ..................................................... 490 Book X, "Relating to War" ................................................................... 521 Book XI, "The Conduct of Corporations" ............................................ 541 Book XII, "Concerning a Powerful Enemy" ......................................... 547 Book XIII, "Strategic Means to Capture a Fortress" ............................ 563 Book XIV, "Secret Means" ................................................................... 584 Book XV, "The Plan of a Treatise" ......
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