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Islam Critical Thinking

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According to the Qur’an Allah made every living thing including animals from water. The Islamic believer believes that life began in the Earth’s oceans. Allah created Adam first and then Eve came from Adam. Also, they believe that there sovereign God Allah was in control over all creation. In the Qur’an it states that Allah “began the creation of a man from clay, and made his progeny from a quintessence of fluid.” The Qur’an also tells us how Eve was created “It is he who created you from a single person, and made his mate of like nature, in order that he might dwell with her in love.” Eve is also known as “Hawwa.” Muslims do not believe that mankind arbitrarily progressed from apes.

The Question of Identity

In Islam, human beings were created by Allah in an exceptional way, with unique talents and abilities different from others which included a soul and conscience, knowledge and free will. In Islam, male and female were created apart from the animals. According to the Qur’an, Islamic believers have to fully submit to the will of Allah. When it comes to the animals, they are to praise Allah as well, yet they don’t praise him like mankind.

The Question of Meaning/Purpose

The purpose or meaning for mankind in Islam is to know that Allah is one and to obey the teachings of the Qur’an (Weider, Gutierrez).” The teachings of the Qur’an are the five pillars of Islam which include; the confession of faith, the daily prayers, giving alms or the poor tax, fasting especially during Ramadan, and the pilgrimage to mecca. Because Islam is a work-based religion, the purpose of mankind is to do a sufficient amount of noble acts in order to satisfy Allah and to be able to go to Paradise and evade going to hell.

The Question of Morality

Morality in Islam concentrates on all outlooks of a Muslim’s existence, from

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