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Jesus’ Fulfillment of Old Testament Festivals

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In the Old Testament, several festivals occurred, during which, various offerings or practices took place. Many of Jesus’ acts were symbolic of these festivals, running almost parallel to one another. I will be focusing on three Old Testament festivals: The Feast of Passover, The Feast of Pentecost, and The Festival of Tabernacles. During the Feast of the Passover, a lamb was killed in commemoration of God’s deliverance of Israel from Egypt. The parallel involving Jesus is as follows: God passes over judging those covered by the blood of Jesus, the lamb of God which was killed. “The next day John seeth Je’-sus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world,” (John 1:29). The Feast of the Pentecost occurs fifty days after the Sabbath of Unleavened Bread. During the Feast of Pentecost, Israel offered new grain of summer harvest. The correlation to Jesus is that the Holy Spirit poured out on disciples forty-nine days after Jesus’ resurrection – 50 days after the preceding Sabbath. “And when the day of Pen’-te-cost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. – And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance,” (Acts 2: 1-4) During the Festival of Tabernacles, “the Jews dwelled in tents for one week; reminder of God’s protection during Israel’s wilderness wanderings; priest would pour out water to symbolize the world knowing God at coming of Messiah,” (The Cradle, The Cross, and The Crown pp. 311). The connection to Jesus is that He made his dwelling among us, Jesus was the source of living water that will flow from believers. “And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth,” (John 1:14). It is clear that Jesus was symbolic of the

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