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Job Evaluation

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Job evaluation is the process of systematically determining a relative internal value of a job in an organization. In all cases the idea is to evaluate the job, not the person doing it. Job evaluation is the process of determining the worth of one job in relation to that of the other jobs in a company so that a fair and equitable wage and salary system can be established. Below, there is a list of advantages and limitations of job evaluation method.

ADVANTAGES:
1. Job evaluation is a logical and an objective method of ranking jobs relatively to each other. It may thus help in removing inequities in existing wage structures and in maintaining sound and consistent wage differences in a plant or an industry.
2. The method replaces accidental factors occurring in less systematic procedures of wage bargaining by more impersonal and objective standards, thus establishing a clearer basis for negotiation.
3. The method may lead to greater uniformity in wage rates and simplify the process of wage administration.
4. Information collected in a process of job description and analysis can be used for improvement of selection, training, transfer and promotion, procedures on the basis of the comparative job requirement.

LIMITATIONS:
1. Though there are many ways of applying job evaluation in a flexible manner, rapid changes in technology and in the supply of and demand for particular skills, create problems of adjustment that may need further study.
2. When job evaluation results in substantial changes in the existing wage structure, the possibility of implementing these changes in a relatively short period may be restricted by the financial limits which the firm has to operate.
3 When there are a large proportion of incentive worriers, it may be difficult to maintain a reasonable snide acceptable structure of relative earnings.
4. The process of job rating id , to

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