...Through sickness, threats of communism and multiple deaths in the family, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was not only the image of perfection, he was the shining image everyone wanted him to be and wished he really was. The golden image of President Kennedy had to start somewhere, and before John Kennedy was a twinkle in his father’s eye, and before his father was a twinkle in his father’s eye, the Kennedy legacy was already starting. The legacy started as an image of his great grandfather who emigrated to America in April of 1849, where he and his wife later bought what is now a modern grocery store. Through hard work they acquired profits which were passed on to their son P.J. Kennedy, who, as the only surviving male in the family, received a formal education. At the age of fourteen he left school to work, with the money he earned from both...
Words: 744 - Pages: 3
...Gail Horton AAS 131 Dr. E. Davis October 4, 2011 Student Sit-ins in Nashville, 1960 James Lawson, A theology student who decided that is was time to start a movement to stop segregation in Nashville. He and other student form a nonviolence workshop that consists of student’s witting in restaurants waiting to be service as customer. Nashville had some integrated areas school, council, board of education, police force and city buses, but hotel, libraries, theater and restaurants remained segregated. The nonviolence workshop was formed so everyone in Nashville could have a chance to enact with one another and to create a more just society. Black student was tired of segregated not been able to eat lunch and to do their homework. In November of 1959 the student planned a series of workshop to stop segregation four student went into Woolworth and sat at the lunch counter were black never sat before people look at them in disbelief and many of them were black worker. The media became of aware of what was happening day after day there were more and more students sitting in restaurants and at the lunch counter waiting to be serviced. Before long the student sit-in became cities wide at least 15-16 cities began to have though-out the South and most parts of the county. The student had some difficulty some of the student was beaten even jailed, but though it all Lawson and the students were determined to stop segregation. The purpose of the nonviolence workshop was to...
Words: 722 - Pages: 3
...BERLIM - A informalidade domina as ruas de Berlim. Como quase tudo o que é moderno e descolado na capital alemã, os melhores brechós e lojas de designers locais estão no antigo lado oriental. O caótico brechó Colours (Bergmannstrasse, 102), no bairro de Kreuzberg, e o mais arrumado Made in Berlin (Neue Schönhauser, 1), em Mitte, são sinônimos de bons achados. No bairro, a Alte Schönhauser é uma rua lotada de lojas interessantes. AComme Berlin é especializada em vestidos; a Claudia Skoda, com ótimas opções de roupas masculinas e femininas; a L’Ephemere, com batas e peças femininas. No bairro-tendência de Prenzlauer Berg, a incrível We Are All Beautiful People (Eberswalder Strasse, 26) tem camisetas com frases bacanas e saias idem. Na East Berlin, encontre jaquetas e bolsas. Percorra a Kastanienallee para encontrar brechós e araras nas calçadas. Endereços - "Paris Second Hand", Friedrichshain, Berlin Rigaer Str. 41, 10247 Berlin +49 30 49854485 U-bahn: Samariterstrasse - Lunettes Brillenagentur, Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin (ÓCULOS) Marienburgerstraße 11, 10405 Berlin +49 30 34082789 U-bahn: - Elementarteilchen-Second Hand für Frauen, Wedding, Berlin Amsterdamer Str. 4, 13347 Berlin +49 173 4494718 U-bahn: Seestrasse Roupa para mulher e criança. JAMES HAND, Mitte, Berlin Max-Beer-Str. 29, 10119 Berlin +49 30 75452291 U-bahn: Rosa-Luxemburg Platz - Made in Berlin, Mitte, Berlin Neue Schönhauser 19, 10118 Berlin +49 30...
Words: 745 - Pages: 3
...Significant Events Lauren Smith 4 March 2012 Significant Events The social, economic and political events in the United States throughout the years have shaped the way we live today. After World War II and up until the 1990’s, the United States has gone through major tragedies, schools and jobs have integrated, and President’s have been assassinated. 1950’s Central High School in Little Rock, AK, forced to integrate became known as the little rock 9. September 20, 1957, Judge Ronald N. Davies granted the NAACP lawyers, Thurgood Marshall and Wiley Branton the right to stop governor Faubus from using the National Guard to stop the nine black students from entering the high school. After finally agreeing to not use the National Guard, he wished the students would stay away until integration could occur without violence. He knew there would be violence African Americans in their school. September 23, 1957 the nine black students were off to school. Being smart, they went in through the rear so they could avoid as many conflicts as possible. White mobs joined together to protest the new students while reporters met to support the black students. All of the white mobs went crazy when they finally heard that the new students were in their high school. The nine black students actually exited out the rear of the building the minute the mobs came so they would not get hurt. The following day President Eisenhower actually sent the 101st Airborne Division so the...
Words: 2119 - Pages: 9
...John F. Kennedy and the Flexible Response Stephen D. Burston Prof. Nicholas Bergan POL 300 International Problems 6 November 2011 John F. Kennedy and the Flexible Response During John F. Kennedy’s presidency the United States was seriously concern with stopping the spread of communism throughout the world and there where hot spots that sparked the Kennedy administrations attention. Containment was the United States foreign policy doctrine that proclaimed that the Soviet Union needed to be contained to prevent the spread of communism throughout the world. This containment policy meant that the United States needed to fight communism abroad and promote democracy worldwide. During President Kennedy’s time in office he was faced with the Bay of Pigs Invasion of 1961, the Berlin Wall Erecting in 1961, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the escalation the United States involvement in Vietnam. John F. Kennedy implemented his own version of the Containment policy with the Flexible Response policy. Kennedy’s Flexible response was the doctrine implement and used during political situations that occurred under his watch. The Bay of Pigs was the first situation John F. Kennedy had to deal with as president. The Bay of Pigs was an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the Cuban government of Fidal Castro. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) trained a force of Cuban exiles to invade southern Cuba all with the support and encouragement of the United States government. The...
Words: 546 - Pages: 3
...go over such things as the law of the lid, navigation, influence, process, addition, and solid ground. Under these laws, they have different steps in which the leading is different. Over the course of the years, we have had a lot of Presidents and a lot of different leading styles among them, some of them being good and some of them being nowhere near good. But we had to live with them and they have to live with themselves. In the movie Fog of War, Robert McNamara tries to go over the eleven lessons that he learned from being under the President of John F. Kennedy. McNamara lends us his knowledge of what went wrong during those years. During President John F. Kennedy's term, while McNamara was Secretary of Defense, America's troops in Vietnam increased from 900 to 16,000 advisers, who were not supposed to engage in combat but rather to train the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. The number of combat advisers in Vietnam when Kennedy died vary depending upon source. The first military adviser deaths in Vietnam occurred in 1957 or 59 under the Eisenhower Administration, which had infiltrated Vietnam, through the efforts of Stanley Sheinbaum, with an unknown number of CIA operatives and other...
Words: 1799 - Pages: 8
...Civil Rights had a huge effect on how people in society look at life now and how we as African Americans are being treated. Civil rights were a way to desegregate everyone from race to sex. Equality was a characteristic that pleaded its case for years and years. People can now realize that we once didn’t have the same privileges we have today. For example, Blacks couldn’t use the same facilities as white people or even attend to the same school as team. Not only were the blacks striving for freedom but they also strived for justice. Everyone didn’t have the honor to be an influence and make history but many other people did. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the historical individuals that left memories on this earth. After reviewing his and Former president Lyndon Johnson’s speeches, I have made many inferences that can not only do good to society today but as well as society from back in the day. In Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech was delivered in 1963 at the Lincoln Memorial, on August 28th in Washington D.C. As if Martin was writing a paper, he started his announcement with an attention grabber saying, “I am happy to join with you today in what will go down in history as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation.” He expressed the feelings he had towards the African American race not being treated fairly. As a Civil rights activist he put in effort to not only gain equality but to change minds. He encouraged whites to consider giving...
Words: 1342 - Pages: 6
...PART I The text I’m going to analyze is headlined “Remarks on the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr”. It is the speech of Robert F. Kennedy, a prominent democratic senator from New York, and it was delivered on the 4th of April in 1968. He spoke in Muncie in the afternoon. On the plane to Indianapolis, where he was to speak to the black community, he was told Martin Luther King, Jr. had been shot in Memphis. (Bart Peterson). This is an example of demographic level of influence because it is composed based on race, in this example black community. The opening sentences of the speech show that the author is going to present sad news –“ that the man who dedicated his life to struggling for the justice – Martin Luther King is killed. The author stresses that it will be difficult times filled with bitterness and violence, but also notices the reason of Martin Luther King’s death, that he died in the cause of effort to replace that violence from people’s life and to make this world better” Indianapolis, IN This two are clear example of a psychology level of influence. Also his opening sentence “I have some very sad news for all of you, and, I think, sad news for all of our fellow citizens, and people who love peace all over the world” Indianapolis, IN Further on the speaker calls the people to continue this efforts, don’t let them be wasted and find the strength to go beyond this times. Next, he points out that the United States don’t need division and hatred but love and...
Words: 837 - Pages: 4
...government of Fidel Castro. The Bay of Pigs took place in Cuba and was launched in April 1961 shortly after John F. Kennedy became president. The defending force were trained and equipped by Eastern Bloc nations, defeated the invading exile combatants within three days. In January 1959 counter-revolutionary groups grew, after the success of the Cuban Revolution; the guerrilla continued until 1965. On March 11th 1961, Jesus Carreras and American William Alexander Morgan (a former Castro ally) were executed after a trial. On April 6th 1961, the Hersey Sugar factory in Matanzas was destroyed by sabotage. On April 14th that same year, a Cubana airliner was hijacked and flown to Jacksonville, FL to stage a ‘defection’ of a B-26 and pilot at Miami on April 15th. In 1960, the CIA started hiring Cuban exiles to train them for the upcoming invasion. The Cuban intelligence network knew the invasion was coming and the media estimated conflict throughout the world. Soviet Radio broadcasted a newscast predicting the invasion "in a plot hatched by the CIA" using paid "criminals" within a week. The invasion took place four days later. The well equipped Cuban Armed Forces posed a huge threat to the invaders. On April 15th, the invasion commenced and eight bombers attacked three different airfields, which marked the true beginning of the invasion. Immediately after the bombing runs, president Kennedy ordered to cease all other airfield strikes to keep the United States direct involvement a secret....
Words: 855 - Pages: 4
...Thurman Civil rights leader, theologian, and educator Howard Thurman was an early influence on King. A classmate of King's father at Morehouse College,[21] Thurman mentored the young King and his friends.[22] Thurman's missionary work had taken him abroad where he had met and conferred with Mahatma Gandhi.[23] When he was a student at Boston University, King often visited Thurman, who was the dean of Marsh Chapel.[24] Walter Fluker, who has studied Thurman's writings, has stated, "I don't believe you'd get a Martin Luther King, Jr. without a Howard Thurman".[25] Gandhi and Rustin With assistance from the Quaker group the American Friends Service Committee, and inspired by Gandhi's success with non-violent activism, King visited Gandhi's birthplace in India in 1959.[8]:3 The trip to India affected King in a profound way, deepening his understanding of non-violent resistance and his commitment to America's struggle for civil rights. In a radio address made during his final evening in India, King reflected, "Since being in India, I am more convinced than ever before that the method of nonviolent resistance is the most potent weapon available to oppressed people in their struggle for justice and human dignity. In a real sense, Mahatma Gandhi embodied in his life certain universal principles that are inherent in the moral structure of the universe, and these principles are as inescapable as the law of gravitation."[8]:135–6 African American civil rights activist Bayard Rustin had...
Words: 811 - Pages: 4
...-Ever thought about going to another country to help people in ways that they never thought they could be helped? -The adventure and traveling you will be doing will be some of the best times in your lives I have put thought into joining the peace corps and have researched it on many different occasions -The Peace corps not only helps others but also will help yourselves -In my speech I will talk about the benefits of joining, What the Peace Corps is, and how it has helped america First I wanna talk about The benefits of joining the Peace Corps ____ Some different types of benefits that volunteers can get are things such as _+*(_)(*_* You can earn help for school 1. University credit toward a master’s degree, as well as scholarships and assistantships at many U.S. universities. 2. Many programs consist of ways to prepare for college life after you get out of the corps, by giving you supplies and classes held on how to be a good student. Hhi;j;poiWorking with Supervisors and Counterparts.. Washington, D.C: Peace Corps, Office of Overseas Programming and Training Support, Information Collection and Exchange, 2002. Print. B. Financial Benefits 1 Financial Benefits consist of volunteers get a monthly living allowance so they can live like co-workers in their host country community. 2. Volunteers also receive medical and dental care, transportation to and from the host country, and 24 vacation days per year. III. What the Peace Corps is Internal Transition:...
Words: 626 - Pages: 3
...Friday, November 22, 1963. Breaking news…the 35th President of the United States, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was assassinated at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time in Dealey Plaza, Dallas Texas. President Kennedy was fatally shot while traveling with his wife Jacqueline, Texas governor John Connally, and the latter's wife Nellie, in a Presidential motorcade. A few point the finger at Fidel Castro, but many more point to the dangerous milieu of militant Cuban exiles, organized crime figures, and hardliners in the CIA frustrated over Kennedy's failure to get rid of Castro. These three groups were all involved together in plots to kill Fidel Castro. Did they turn their guns on Kennedy? The world will never know, but one thing that we know is… The world has changed since the early days of 1962, but one thing has remained constant from the cold war: The United States’ economic embargo on Cuba, a near-total trade ban that turned 50 years old in January 2012. Most supporters say it is a justified measure against a repressive Communist government that has never stopped being a thorn in Washington’s side. Critics call it a failed policy that has hurt ordinary Cubans instead of the government. All acknowledge that it has not accomplished its core mission of toppling Fidel Castro or his brother and successor, Raúl. Although his predecessor, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, had imposed trade restrictions Mr. Kennedy announced the total embargo on Feb. 3, 1962, citing “the subversive offensive...
Words: 1044 - Pages: 5
...Martin Luther King Jr. Assassination | History class Fall semester Nov. 22/ 2011 | Susan Kennedy | The assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. on April 4, 1968 was a tragic blow, not only for the civil rights movement but also for the rights movement of all lower class citizens in America. Dr. King represented one of the few voices in 1968 able to form any type of consensus among increase-polarized groups in society. His death inaugurated a period of some of the worst race riots in American history. However, his death did not signal a end to the Civil Rights Movement. The movement had been splitting into factions for several years before he was assassinated. Dr. King’s death did accelerate the polarization of American society. The Black power became the leading force behind the transforming Civil Right Movement. However, to a far greater degree, King’s death signaled an alienation among white supporters of the movement who saw in King their opportunity to participate in the movement, while opposed to the movement hardened their stance in the face of the emerging drive for black self-determination. Robbed of the man who galvanized their community, outraged African Americans took to the streets to protest. Furor erupted among blacks in many cities as angry African Americans refused to heed the President\’s call for calm. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was a vital figure of the modern era. His lectures and dialogues stirred the concern and sparked...
Words: 843 - Pages: 4
...Bay Of Pigs The story of the failed invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs, which is located on the south coast of Cuba about 97 miles southeast of Havanna, was one of mismanagement, poor judgment, and stupidity. The blame for the failed invasion falls directly on the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) and a young president by the name of John F. Kennedy. The whole intention of the invasion was to assault communist Cuba and put an end to Fidel Castro. Ironically, thirty-nine years after the Bay of Pigs, Fidel Castro is still in power. First, it is necessary to look at why the invasion happened and then why it did not work. From the end of World War II until the mid-eighties, most Americans could agree that communism was the enemy. Communism wanted to destroy our way of life and corrupt the freest country in the world. Communism is an economic system in which one person or a group of people are in control. The main purpose of communism is to make the social and economic status of all individuals the same. It abolishes the inequalities in possession of property and distributes wealth equally to all. The main problem with this is that one person who is very wealthy can be stripped of most of his wealth so that another person can have more material goods and be his equal. The main reason for the Bay of Pigs attack on Cuba was the change to communism. On January 1, 1959, Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista fled the country for the safety of the Dominican Republic. Fidel Castro and his...
Words: 2143 - Pages: 9
...“American History” Elena, a teenage Puerto Rican, nicknamed Skinny Bones, narrates the story “American History” by Judith Ortiz Cofer. This story takes place in a multifamily apartment building in Paterson, New Jersey. The neighborhood was predominantly Jewish. It is now mostly Puerto Rican and African American. Shinny Bones is a loner who hates her skinny body. She is tormented by the kids in her neighborhood and is attracted to other underdogs like herself. She started to like a country boy from Georgia named Eugene. Because of his accent he is labeled a hick and is also an outcast. Eugene and his family move into a house in which an elderly couple lived in. Eugene also likes Skinny Bones but is to shy to say so. They eventually begin hanging out. Shinny Bones imagine them living in the house he lives in acting like the elderly couple. Eugene invites Skinny Bones over to his house to study and she can’t wait. On the day she is suppose to go over to his house, they get the news of President Kennedy’s death. Everyone is devastated in her neighborhood including her parents. She wants to be sad but she can only think of going over to Eugene’s. When she arrives at the home, a pale woman answers the door. She asks about where she lives and talks down to her. She tells her Eugene does not need to study with her and sends her home. She is heart broken as she returns home in tears. Skinny Bones wants to fell bad about the president but she could only feel the pain for herself. ...
Words: 462 - Pages: 2
