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Joint Commission Case

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The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) has long been the designated accreditation agency for hospitals and other health care facilities. In 1997, JCAHO added quality measurement requirements to existing requirements for participation in the accreditation process for hospitals and long-term care facilities in an initiative called ORYX. In 2003, The Joint Commission launched project activities to examine Children’s Asthma performance measures for inclusion in the ORYX performance measurement initiative. This work was conducted in collaboration with national children’s health care organizations, particularly, the National Association of Children’s Hospitals and Related Institutions (NACHRI), Child Health Corporation of America (CHCA), and Medical Management Planning, Inc. (MMP). An advisory panel was convened to …show more content…
Although the exact cause of asthma is unknown, genetic predisposition and environmental exposure factors seem to be the main cause. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 300 million people suffer from asthma, that it is the most common chronic illness among children, and that it occurs in all countries, but over 80% of asthma deaths occur in lower income 6 countries. In spite of international asthma guidelines and nationwide U.S. guidelines, asthma is under diagnosed and undertreated. The most common causes are indoor and outdoor allergens, tobacco smoke, chemical irritants, air pollution, cold air, extreme emotional arousal, aspirin sensitivity, anti-inflammatory drugs, beta-blocker medications, and gastro esophageal reflux disease (Swanson, H., 2012). Therefore asthma affects quality of life and productivity, and it causes economic loss and emotional distress for adult and children

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