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Submitted By MachuPichu
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Politics, Economy, & International Relation- Sai

Quebec votes “no” to Sovereignty Association Pg 374
On May 15, 1980 a vote was taken for those who wanted quebec to be a country of its own or stay within Canada. This topic arouse by Rene Levesque because he believed the French language and culture was being ignored, he also believed quebec was not supported by the federal government. Rene Levesque was for an independent country but Prime Minister Trudeau wanted all provinces to stay together to uphold Canada's unity. With the disappointing loss of the votes another referendum was promised.

National Energy Program (NEP) is Established Pg 401
In 1980 the Federal government took further steps to ensure Canadian control of energy supplies. Thus the National Energy Program is introduced. Their goal was to establish 50% Canadian ownership of the Canadian oil and gas industry, to make Canada self sufficient in energy by 1990 and to control oil prices. American oil companies were provoked with Canada's progress which lead American companies to pull many of their drilling rigs out of Canada leaving many unemployed, mainly in the western region. The NEP caused a big divide between Ottawa and Western provinces.

Constitution Act is Signed by Queen Elizabeth Pg 375
On April 17, 1982 the Constitution Act was signed. Before this act any changes required the approval of the British government because of the British North America Act. Trudeau took action to make Canada a more independent country with this act. The act included 3 main points. The first being the power to amend the constitution would be brought home from Britain. Next is the changes to the constitution could be made if the federal government and 7 provinces agreed. Last point was that a charter of rights and freedoms was to be added. The charter of rights and freedom is the foundation for the basic rights

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