Juxtaposition. It’s a word that not so many people know much about it. Juxtaposition is when two things like objects, words, ideas, or even alive beings are put together in comparison. This process is done to help the viewer finding the similarities between the two compared subjects. That way, and through this comparison, the idea that was meant for the viewer to understand will be easily delivered to them easily in a simpler way. It’s usually turning something less familiar to familiar.

An analogy creates a relationship between two ideas. By establishing this relationship, the new idea is introduced through a familiar comparison, thus making the new concept easier to grasp. This is done in an effort to create similarities between the two subjects in order to give the reader an image and a point of comparison.
Analogy plays a big role in problem solving, creativity, decision making, explanation, cognition, and communication. Some analogies consists of examples, comparisons, metaphors, and many other forms of cognition.

Analogy consists of two categories; metaphor and similes. A metaphor is a figure of speech that uses one thing to mean another and makes a comparison between the two.
The key words here are “one thing to mean another.”
So, when someone says “He’s become a shell of a man,” we know not to take this literally, even though it’s stated directly as if this person had actually lost his internal substance.
Whereas a simile compares two different things in order to create a new meaning. Simile comes from the Latin word similie which means something similar and that is basically what a simile is. It is a comparison between two things that are different but may seem similar in a way. It is different from metaphor as it does not say that something is exactly like something else (like metaphor), instead it just makes a direct comparison of the