...of Telecommunications, India Meteorological Department, All India Radio and Doordarshan. The overall coordination and management of INSAT system rests with the Secretary-level INSAT Coordination Committee. INSAT satellites provide transponders in various bands (C, S, Extended C and Ku) to serve the television and communication needs INSAT 1B of India. Some of the satellites also have the Very High Resolution Radiometer (VHRR), CCD cameras for metrological imaging. The satellites also incorporate transponder(s) for receiving distress alert signals for search and rescue missions in the South Asian and Indian Ocean Region, as ISRO is a member of the Cospas-Sarsat programme. INSAT system The Indian National Satellite (INSAT) system was commissioned with the launch of INSAT-1B in August 1983 (INSAT-1A, the first satellite was launched in April 1982 but could not fulfill the mission). INSAT system ushered in a revolution in India’s television and radio broadcasting, telecommunications and meteorological sectors. It enabled the rapid expansion of TV and modern telecommunication facilities to even the remote areas and off-shore islands. Together, the system provides transponders in C, Extended C and Ku bands for a variety of communication services. Some of the INSATs also carry instruments for meteorological observation and data relay for providing meteorological services. KALPANA-1 is an exclusive meteorological satellite. The...
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...Name: ___ ____________ Date: __ 2013_________ ISSC340 Week 2 Assignment (3% of Grade) APUS/ Lesson 2 Review: Wide Area Networks The purpose of this activity is to reinforce what you have learned so far about local area networks technologies. 1. What is a T1 circuit? (Word count: 15-25) ____A T1 circuit is a DS1 WAN technology that is comprised of 24 x 64 kbps data channels and 1 x 8 kbps allotted for signal and network management for a total of 1.544 Mbps. It is versatile because data types can be divided into voice, video, and data channels from one T1. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. A statistical multiplexer provides each user with … (Word count: 15-25) ____bandwidth based on demand on the circuit as it is available. This is different and more efficient than TDM where each user is slotted a given bandwidth whether it is used or not. __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does a SONET add/drop multiplexer do? (Word count: 15-25) ____It provides the capability to add or extract part of the data payload without completely demultiplexing or remultiplexing the signal.____________________________ 4. Describe an ATM cell … (Word count: 15-25) ___ATM is a connection-oriented, packet-switching technology that...
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...Los mayas adoraban a varios dioses así es una religíon politeísta. Los principales Dioses Mayas : • Hunab Kú: (Su nombre significa « un solo dios « ) Dios Creador. Era el principal dios maya, creador del mundo y de la humanidad a partir del maíz. Hunab Ku es el padre y el señor de todos los dioses. • Itzamná: señor de los cielos, la noche y el día e hijo de Hunabkú. Ha inventado la escritura y el calendario maya • Kukulkán: representaba al dios viento llamado también serpiente emplumada• Kinich Ahau: dios Sol, hijo de Itzamná • Ixchel: diosa de la Luna, las inundaciones, el embarazo, el tejido y esposa de Itzamná• Chac: dios de la lluvia que se divide en los 4 rumbos cardinales, este (rojo), norte (blanco), oeste (negro) y sur (amarillo)• Wakax Yol K’awil o Nal: dios del maíz o de la agricultura• Ah Puch,Kisin, Kimil, Yun cax o Hun Ahaw: dios de la muerte•Ixtab: diosa del suicidio• Ik: dios del viento• Kakupakat: dios de la guerra Las pirámides son sus templos y los fieles asistían a las ceremonias al aire libre, abajo y al frente, de la pirámide-templo. Vestimenta: Debido a que una gran mayoría estaba dedicada a los trabajos de la tierra, el vestuario era sencillo y de carácter funcional: las mujeres usaban una falda denominada Huipil que llevaban con un manto en el torso. Asimismo, caben mencionar ciertas diferencias según la ubicación geográficas. Las mayas guatemaltecas usaban faldas largas y blusas con bordados brillantes y coloridos. Para las zonas cálidas, los vestidos...
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...sorry but I have to ask this, part ba mi sa emu family la ? Ofcourse dili diba ? Dili man gani ku nimu patawagon ug lola kay dili pata close but in this note I'll address you lola . I forgot , cla raman diay emu family la .thank you for supporting me in my studies financially but no thanks gihapon la kay it doesnt cover the fact nga wala me nimu giila . When I was a kid , I always tend to ask papa , kinsa emu mama pa ? Muana si papa nga .. toa man sa gawas ting . Aww sayang, gusto ta ku makaila niya , muuli sya pa ? ... I don't know ! ... mga ing ana nga conversation . Sorry la ha ? I know I don't have any right to ask this peru la ? Diba flesh and blood man nimu si papa ,nganu si anhing lola crising ug anhing lolo gomer man ang guardian ni papa ? Emu sya gikaulaw la ? Ayaw lang ni laina pagsabot la ha ? Pangutana lang ni sya . I remember katong buhi pa si anhing lola , we have never been close. Favorites nya mga anak ni ate eder ug sherley peru kami ? Dili jud ! We felt not part of the family and we always feel that .. kami ni ate ug sa aku mga manghud. I know you've heard some issues about lola and papa etc. can I ask ? Have you even heard papas side of story ? Naminaw ba ka la sa side ni papa ? wala diba ? Or is it really true nga onesided lang ka la ? sorry peru I feel it .. nisud sad ba sa emu hunahuna la ug unsa kalisod si papa nga wa ka sa iya tupad ? Ug pila ka birthday ang gi celebrate ni papa nga wa ka ? Papa is now 44 la . He is growing old and so do you. You know...
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...Satellite launch to boost DTH in India The successful launch Thursday of India's heaviest satellite from spaceport of Kourou in French Guyana may have boosted the country's space research efforts to yet another level, but it has also lifted the spirits of at least three Direct-To-Home televisions broadcasters, one of which has been waiting for years to launch its services in India. Onboard India's new generation spacecraft Ariane-5G rocket, the INSAT-4A was placed in geosynchronous transfer orbit in 3-axis stabilized mode shortly after launch, drawing cheers for the fact that it was the first launch of a 3,080 kg satellite by India. It is the also the first Indian satellite to meet the requirement of the DTH television services. "Insat-4A is the most advanced, heaviest and powerful satellite and it's a very important milestone in the history of India's space program," said Madhavan Iyer, the chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization. "This is going to revolutionize TV broadcasting directly to the homes and improve the entertainment scenario in India." After completing orbit-raising operations and a few tests, INSAT-4A will become fully operational in early 2006. It will be positioned in geostationary orbit 36,000 km above the equator. For the DTH wannabes then, this is indeed good news because even as the country's TV viewership explodes, peculiar broadcasting laws and lack of transponder availability has been obstructing proliferation of DTH services in the country...
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...A TEACHER’S GUIDE TO THE SIGNET CLASSIC EDITION OF BOOKER T. WASHINGTON’S UP FROM SLAVERY By VIRGINIA L. SHEPHARD, Ph.D., Florida State University S E R I E S E D I T O R S : W. GEIGER ELLIS, ED.D., ARTHEA J. S. REED, PH.D., UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA, EMERITUS and UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA, RETIRED A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of Booker T. Washington’s Up from Slavery 2 INTRODUCTION Booker T. Washington’s commanding presence and oratory deeply moved his contemporaries. His writings continue to influence readers today. Although Washington claimed his autobiography was “a simple, straightforward story, with no attempt at embellishment,” readers for nearly a century have found it richly rewarding. Today, Up From Slavery appeals to a wide audience from early adolescence through adulthood. More important, however, is the inspiration his story of hard work and positive goals gives to all readers. His life is an example providing hope to all. The complexity and contradictions of his life make his autobiography intellectually intriguing for advanced readers. To some he was known as the Sage of Tuskegee or the Black Moses. One of his prominent biographers, Louis R. Harlan, called him the “Wizard of the Tuskegee Machine.” Others acknowledged him to be a complicated person and public figure. Students of American social and political history have come to see that Washington lived a double life. Publicly he appeased the white establishment...
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...CONTACT A time to kill Essay Below is a free essay on "A time to kill" from Anti Essays, your source for free research papers, essays, and term paper examples. “JUSTICE CAN BE COLOR BLIND” “A Time to Kill” takes place in a small Mississippi town, where two white Men kidnap, rape, and nearly beat to death a young black girl. The men are caught, but the girl’s father, Carl Lee Hailey, takes justice into his own hands. The film, “A Time to Kill”, revolves around the trial of a black man accused of murdering the two men that raped his 10-year old daughter. Carl Lee is defended by up-and-coming white lawyer, Jake Brigance, with the help of a bright law student, Ellen Roark. Carl Lee’s trial triggers racial tensions which involve the Ku Klux Klan and the NAACP. Carl Lee faces an all-white jury, and a corrupt judge, while his attorney, and those who are close to him, face personal attacks on their lives. The courtroom battle is a father’s struggle for justice, and the question as to whether a black man can get a fair trial in the South. After the rape of 10-year old Tonya Hailey, her father, Carl Lee Hailey, is distraught. Carl Lee goes to visit attorney Jake Brigance, who had defended his brother, Lester, in a prior case. Carl Lee is worried that the two accused rapists might get off. He recounts to Jake a case from a bout a year ago, when four white men raped an African-American girl in a nearby town, and were acquitted. Carl Lee is determined not to let...
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...injustices against the black race could be seen which enhanced a gateway for white supremacy. The Supreme Court did show its injustices from the beginning, starting with legitimizing the Jim Crow Laws . Anti-civil rights movements were also beginning to take place, creating a massive opposition to the black civil rights movement, limiting if not destroying its ability to bring about social and political change. The most powerful at the time was the infamous KKK the aims of this group was to supress the wanting of black rights through terror and violence; they called it a “resistance to radical reconstruction”, the KKK also rapidly grew “by 1921 it had more than 100`000 members” as said by R Field. Though in 1870 the force act and in 1871 the Ku Klux act was passed by president Ulysses S. Grant allowing anyone suspected of being a KKK member to be arrested if there was evidence, the damage to the black civil rights movement was done. The Supreme Court in this case...
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...Name: Instructors name: Course: Date: The Lockdown Analysis and Summary In the introduction, the author Alexander Michelle begins with Jarvious Cottons story, a man of African American decent who was on parole from violation of drugs and thus not able to perform his voting rights. Mr Cotton however, is not the only one or the first ever in his family to be denied democratic participation. His grandfather was also intimidated by the Ku Klux Klan who prevented him from voting while his father was also denied his right to vote due to poll taxes and literacy tests. Alexander contends that during the Reagan administration there was an escalation of drug wars which was a purported response to a crisis of crack cocaine in the black ghettos. The war on drugs had a very devastating impact in the ghettos of the African American communities. Even with the election of Barack Obama, Alexander still feels that there was no triumph over race. In the second chapter titled ‘the lock down’, Alexander Michelle also talks about the legal misinterpretations. She clearly notes that due to the war on drugs, there is an inflow of people into the system of criminal justice. Despite the high influx of people, still there is not enough representation for all of them. Because of the case in Supreme Court Gideon vs. Wainwright, everyone including the poor have a right to legal representation. In many cases, a large number of people never have access to legal counsel or if they do are lucky...
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...because of our own human nature. Hate Crimes Hate crimes can be described as crimes that violate the civil rights of an individual or group and feed off of aggression towards the individual’s religion, race, gender, sexual orientation, creed, origin, and/or religion. Usually when one thinks about a hate crime it is assumed that it involves only those of different races. However, many places experience hate crimes against the homeless, mentally disabled or physically disabled people, (Hate Crimes, 2011). Being involved with a hate organization is a typical attribute of someone that commits crimes of hate. Most individuals limit these groups to the Neo-Nazi or the Ku Klux Klan (KKK). However, this is not always the...
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...that reopened and began producing consumer goods. Fundamentalism was a movement in the 20’s to reinstate Christianity and interpret the bible in a literal sense. Fundamentalists felt their “traditional lifestyle was under attack in the rapidly changing decade. Was a result of the booming economy people had new cheaper cars, new movies to go see, and the radio to listen to and spread new ideas quicker and more efficiently. With the introduction of the 1920’s came some uncertainties, such as the Red Scare which began due to a group of professional revolutionaries starting the Bolshevik revolution in Russia (1919). The Black scare which was caused by the rising black population after WWI and resulting in the rebirth and growth of the Ku Klux Klan. President Harding took office in 1921 and promised changes in the economic policies of the Government. Andrew Mellon was a millionaire who was appointed Secretary of treasury by President Harding in 1921. Mellon was a businessman whom sought to balance the budget creating the General Accounting Office and the Bureau of the Budget to make the government more efficient to reduce the debt, resulting in Economic expansion Hoover was Appointed to Secretary of commerce by Harding, trade associations, efficiency. Made productivity go up, prices go down resulting in a huge economic boom. New products and technologies were a result of the roaring 20’s. Electricity was...
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...The main character in this short story called ” The Final Flame” is Noadiah Bowers. He is 19 years old. People do call him Noah. Noah’s father is an imperial wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. Noah does not understand that the Ku Klux Klan does not like black people, and Noah is antiracists. Noah is repulsed from the Ku Klux Klan, and therefor he is waiting to become of age and to be very independent form his father. Noah meets a black girl, who is called Alaine. Alaine makes Noah feel for being a better human. When he meets her, he is very trustworthy, patience and lovely. This could be, because he feels some kind of quilt for his past in the Ku Klux Klan. It makes him think over his past, because Alaine is a black woman. She has lots of influence on Noah. There is a point in the short story, where it stands: “The Klan was just a bunch of racist white people mad at the world for no reason” This quote shows his opinion and it shows how independent he is from his father. It shows us, that he thinks the Ku Klux Klan is a racist Klan, and he does not like it. He cannot understand why the Klan does hate the black people, because he is antiracists. Another point in the short story tells us: “"Oh no. A 'par-tay' with Timmy Two-Face meant four things. Hitting up girls, drinking and smoking, joy-riding, and hunting and burning Negros. Not my cup of tea. It was more like a cup of frog juice in my opinion” This quote shows that our main character is not as the other persons in the story...
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...Reconstruction was the time period after the Civil War, were rebuilding and equality was goal. The rebuilding part was a success while equality in the lives of blacks and whites were not. The failure of reconstruction to bring social and economic equality of opportunity for formers slaves were because of Anti-black violence groups, scandals in the government, and economic turmoil's. The most prominent founded social club for Confederate veterans formed an organization or group called The Ku Klux Klan or KKK, which started in Tennessee. The goal of the KKK was to restore white superiority and to turn the Republicans who had established the Reconstruction governments out of power. Their methods were mainly to keep blacks from using their political power which includes voting rights. The KKK was not the only organization with the same goals in mind. The KK and other secret groups killed thousands of men, women and children; they also burned down schools, churches and property's not only of blacks but whites who tried to help them. Due to scandals plagued in Grant administration attention was took away from circumstances in the South. Grant often choice friends and associates as appointees which frequently turned out to be dishonest. During 1872 long-simmering scandals took place on with a construction company that had ripped off large profits from a government railroad contract. A group angered by all the scandals, the Liberal Republican party set out to drive out Grant for the...
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...Reconstruction and the West After the Civil War in the south, the south met many new challenges. The south needed to reinvent its economic, political and cultural environment. In November 1868 Ulysses S. Grant was elected president. Grant would not have won the election without the votes of former slaves who were given the right to vote post- Civil War. Congress passed the 14th and 15th Amendments to protect the rights of all people if born a naturalized citizen to have equal protection of the laws, and the freedom to vote regardless of race in the United States. Congress Reconstruction plan dramatically changed politics in the south (Reconstruction, 2013). Congress provided many programs, such as social services for the people of the south. They opened hospitals, schools, and assisted with the railroad expansion, allowing Blacks to take part in these government programs. The government also improved the lights and telephones systems also the sewer systems. Many industrial jobs became available in the south. Textile, iron, steel, southern coal, oil, and timber industry are just some of the industrial jobs created for the south to assist with reconstruction efforts. The government created new programs in the south the only problem...
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...Buckley. Rufus wants the case because he knows there will be a lot of publicity and that it will get him elected if won. Helping Jake with the case is his friend and lawyer, Harry Rex Vonner, his former law professor, Lucien Wilbanks and a law school student, Ellen Roark. Ellen has been on death penalty cases and that is what Rufus is looking to get for Carl Lee. Jake tries to get bail and change venue for Carl Lee but Noose denies it. One of the men that Carl Lee killed, brother, Freddie wants revenge on Carl Lee so he contacts the Ku Klux Klan. Later a Ku Klux Klan member is caught trying to plant a bomb under Jake’s porch. Also the Ku Klux Klan attacks Jake’s secretary Ethel Twitty and her husband Bud. Jake, Harry, Ellen, and Lucien still keep helping Carl Lee with his case. The day of the trial the Ku Klux Klan shows us and a huge riot starts outside of the court room. The head of the Ku Klux Klan is killed in the riot. Freddie and some others from the Ku Klux Klan start burning crosses throughout the town. One of the crosses that they threw burns down Jake’s house. Luckily he and his family were not at home. Because of the riot and the surge in criminal activity, the National Guard shows up to keep the...
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