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Leading Change Paper

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Submitted By martha21
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Leading Change Paper Name of Student Institution

There are many models of change explaining how organizations bring successful changes in their business practices, organization structure and organization climate. My paper focuses on Kotter and Bridge's theories of change. Kotter's theory follows a proactive change process because it prepares companies to avoid any future problems or prepares a company for future opportunity (Kotter, 2012). An example can be when a manager for the clothing industry prepares in advance for an increased supply of clothes for warmth to cater for the winter season . He prepares for the change in advance expecting to make more sale when winter season arrives. Bridge's theory follows a reactive change process because the organization brings changes to its practices after the problem has occurred or an opportunity to a company has risen (Bridges, 2009). In the above example if the company was to use Bridges theory, the manager in the clothing industry will increase his stocks after his customers have missed the large supply of cloths they needed. He will increase the supply after he has experienced shortage. Another difference is that bridge's model provides that change takes place in the organization whereas transition is something that is internal affecting their mind when faced with change. Kotter's theory features on what brings a successful change to an organization. Bridge's theory is an Individual change model while Kotter's theory is large scale organizational change model.

Both Kotter and Bridges provides that change is both psychological and situational and any change made in the organization will affect the identities of people involved in change process. If a manager ignores psychological or situational aspects of change then change in the organization will fail. Any

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