...Simulation Review Paper Kimberly Roehler HCS 405 September 26, 2011 Sandra DiPietro Simulation Review This is a stimulation review of a cardiac care unit that is facing working capital shortages. As the lead financial consultant brought into address the financial indicators and evaluate to bring working capital back to in order at the Elijah Heart Center (EHC). The other financial analyst will focused around addressing issues as they relate to this particular cardiac care unit; what funding can be acquired to garner medical equipment; what funds can be used for capital expansion; finally a summation of findings and a conclusion of what the overall stimulation showed, in regards to how through the analyst were. Financial Accounting from a Cardiac Care perspective: Phase 1: Bridging a working Capital Shortage Facing a working capital shortage, EHC in an emergency state without enough cash to sustain themselves the following where indentified as the reason: huge discount given to managed care companies; higher wages given to contract nurse, because of acute nursing shortage; low Medicare reimbursements; unused equipment placed in patient’s rooms, unbilled. It is the lead financial counselor evaluation that EHC should, change the skill mix, and reduce the use of contracted agencies; till further notice. A review of the financial reports showed that, contracted nurses are paid twice that of the other hospital staff and EHC cannot articulate those kinds of...
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...Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking 1 Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking Written by Dr. Muhammad Imran Ashraf Usmani Ph. D. Islamic Finance Assistance in translation, editing and compilation by Zeenat Zubairi DARUL-ISHAAT Urdu Bazar Karachi Ph: 021-2631861 2 Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking Copyright Regd. No. Publications Rights Reserved with DARUL - ISHAAT KARACHI FIRST EDITION 2002 PRINTED AT ILMI GRAPHICS PUBLISHER DARUL - ISHAAT URDU BAZAR KARACHI-1 PAKISTAN. E-mail : ishaat@digicom.net.pk Ph: 021-2631861 AVAILABLE AT IDARATUL MA’ARIF, DARUL ULOOM, KORANGI, KARACHI DISTRIBUTOR IN U.K. AZHAR ACADEMY LTD., at continenta (London) Ltd.. Cooks Road, London E-15 2pw This copy cannot be sold in the U.K., unless sold by or authorised by the 3 Meezan Bank’s Guide to Islamic Banking TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface 7 SECTION I INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM 1 2 3 Chapter 1: Chapter 2: Chapter 3: The Islamic Economic System Factors of production in Islam The objectives of the distribution of wealth in Islam 11 19 29 SECTION II RIBA, ITS PROHIBITION & CLASSIFICATIONS 4 5 6 7 8 Chapter 4: Chapter 5: Chapter 6: Chapter 7: Chapter 8: Riba in the Qur'an Riba in Hadith Riba and its types Commercial interest and usury Simple and compound interest 34 36 42 53 62 SECTION III ISLAMIC CONTRACT 9 10 11 12 Chapter 9: Chapter 10: Chapter...
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...................................... 4 Question No. 1). What is Islamic Banking? ................................................................................................ 4 Question No. 2). What is the philosophy of Islamic banking?.................................................................... 4 Question No.3) What is Meant By Riba? .................................................................................................... 5 Question No.4) What is interest? Is there any difference between interest and Riba? ............................ 5 Question No. 5) What are the different kinds of Riba?.............................................................................. 6 Question No. 6). What are the revelations/verses in Holy Quran regarding prohibition of Riba/interest? ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Question No. 7) What are the sayings/Ahadith about Riba/Interest? .................................................... 10 Question No.8) Are there any injunctions against Riba/usury in religious texts other than Holy Quran? ...................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Question No. 9) Does interest/Riba is related only to consumption loans or it applies to commercial loans also?...
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...International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2; February 2011 Differences and Similarities in Islamic and Conventional Banking Muhammad Hanif Assistant Professor, National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Islamabad PhD-Finance Scholar at International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan E-mail: muhammad.hanif@nu.edu.pk Abstract Islamic Banking is growing at a rapid speed and has showed unprecedented growth and expansion in last two decades in spite of mismatching of existing financial framework and business practices. By the end of 2008 volume of Islamic banking has reached to US $ 951 Billion with operation in more than 50 countries. Middle East is the centre of Islamic banking with contribution of approximately 80% while 20% share is contributed by rest of the world. In Pakistan Islamic banking is at infant stage although last 6 years growth is marvelous. Islamic banking has grown at an average annual rate of 76% in the last six and half years (12/03 - 06/10) in Pakistan. Although Islamic banking faces multi challenges however three of them are very vital for its existence. First is Sharia compliance in its operations in an environment which is dominated by interest based practices even in Muslim societies. Second is perception of financial industry practitioners about its performance whether the system is able to serve the total needs of trade and industry. Third is the perception of a large majority of Muslims whether existing practice...
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...poverty. The microfinance scheme has been proven to be successful in many countries in addressing the problems of poverty. The World Bank has also declared 2005 as the year of microfinance with the aim to expand their poverty eradication campaign. The main aim of the paper is to assess the potentials of Islamic financing schemes for micro financing purposes. The paper argues that Islamic finance has an important role for furthering socio-economic development of the poor and small (micro) entrepreneurs without charging interest (read: riba’). Furthermore, Islamic financing schemes have moral and ethical attributes that can effectively motivate micro entrepreneurs to thrive. The paper also argues that there is a nexus between Islamic banking and microfinance as many elements of microfinance could be considered consistent with the broader goals of Islamic banking. The paper, first, introduces the concepts of microfinance, and presents a case for Islamic microfinance to become one of the components of Islamic banking. The paper then discusses, the potentials of various Islamic financing schemes that can be advanced and adapted from microfinance purposes including techniques to mitigate the inherent risks. Finally, the paper concludes with the proposals to accommodate the Islamic microfinance within the present Islamic banking structure. 2. Principles of Microfinance Microfinance grew out of...
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...disadvantages in each decision. Explicit costs are easily seen by consumers. Implicit costs and opportunity costs are not always recognized and often looked over when making decisions. I wanted to see the costs in terms of both of these. I am focusing on the costs of each in order to get the total economic cost in the end. The economic cost is able to give me a value for both renting and buying over 30 years. My analysis has led me to the conclusion that buying over the long term is going to be the best choice. When you decide that is it time to move to a new home, is it better to rent or purchase? I will talk about this topic in detail in the following paper. I am currently facing this decision myself, along with many other Americans every day. I am currently renting, with the current economy and low interest rates I am looking at buying a home. I wanted to look at the costs of renting verses buying so that I can see the factors and costs involved in the decision making. Whether to buy or rent is a question that most people face in their life. This is a big decision for many people and involves many factors. It relies on where people are in life and where they want to be, however it also does have economic impacts as well. Being that it is one of the biggest decisions many people would make, it is not one to take lightly. My discussion will present the costs associated with buying and renting, some advantages to buying and renting, the analysis involving the total economic cost...
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...mobilizing our world AT&T Inc. 2013 AnnuAl RepoRT AT&T ONLINE ANNUAL REPORT Experience how we’re mobilizing our world at www.att.com/annualreport2013 TO OUR INVESTORS AT&T Inc. We’ve entered 2014 with our industry on the cusp of a dramatic expansion. And once again, our company is poised to lead. Over the past few years, AT&T has been a major driver of the global, mobile Internet revolution. We have invested and executed aggressively, and today our network is best in class, reaches hundreds of millions of people and comes out on top in all sorts of third-party tests for speed and reliability. We also moved early to open our network to outside innovators and broke new ground with our AT&T Foundry innovation centers, allowing us to deliver more apps and solutions to our customers faster. All of this has helped our company create new growth platforms. And more broadly, it has helped ignite a global wave of innovation that’s transforming how we manage our lives, connect with others and operate our businesses. It’s hard to overstate the impact of this revolution, or our company’s role in it. Simply put, we have created the framework for the fastest, largest technology transformation in our lifetime. But the fact is, as impressive as the past several years have been, the opportunities ahead are many times greater. This next wave is being powered by a combination of ultra-fast mobile communications with access to content located in the cloud. This means that just about...
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...A New House - Decision Tonya L. Pugh XECO/212 ECONOMIC THEORY May 6, 2012 Frederick C. Runge, MBA, PMP Growing up all I ever dreamed of was one day to get married to the perfect man, have two perfect little children, and to own my own perfect little house. I did not follow that order when getting these things; however, at thirty six years old I do have it. I am a wife, and no man is perfect I have learned. I am a mother to three beautiful and healthy children, an eighteen year old daughter and twins (girl and boy) who are nine. The house, which is perfect for us in its own right, is coming now, after a lot of hard work and sweat, not to mention a lot of planning and decision making. Locating a house in an area we want to live in is the easiest part of looking for our new home. My husband and I have chosen to stay in the area we are currently living in and renting a home. Everyone here is close and we all look out for one another. My parents are not far, so they can get our children from school and watch them until we get home from work. The local elementary and middle school is within walking distance from the houses we are looking at, as well as the local hospital, fire and police departments, church and local health clinic. Before we move any further in buying our home we need to sit down and make a list of the pros and cons for buying and renting. This is now the biggest decision we are facing in our lives and what we decided will affect us for a long time to come. We need...
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...INTRODUCTION 1: PREFACE. All praise be to Allah. We praise Him and seek His help, forgiveness and guidance. We seek refuge with Allah from the evil of our own selves and from our evil deeds. Whomsoever Allah guides, none can lead astray, and whosoever He sends astray none can guide. I bear witness that there is no God but Allah alone, with no partner or associate, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and messenger. The following study is conducted due to the presence of one important economic instrument which has different system of management hence to show the similarities and differences between these instruments. Islamic and conventional banks are all banks but having different system of managements, aspects, history, products and even acceptance according to laws. The research will discuss these aspects and more to make people aware of these instruments so as to remove the confusion on them and make them choose the best with the best reasons. This study will be divided in to three chapters. Chapter one will be all about Islamic and Conventional banks, theirs nature, history, products offered and many more. Chapter two will discuss and show the similarities and differences of these banks. Chapter three as the final chapter will discuss the case study of Islamic banks in Tanzania. I pray to Allah to make this study be the sources of awareness about these banks especially in Tanzania where by people haven’t got exactly meaning and differences of these banks...
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...Single Transaction Financing of the Working Capital 37 PU 39 42 43 pçãÉ=lÄàÉÅíáçåë=çå=jìëÜ~ê~â~Ü=cáå~åÅáåÖ= Risk of Loss Dishonesty Secrecy of the Business Clients’ Unwillingness to Share Profits House Financing on the Basis of Diminishing Musharakah Diminishing Musharakah for Carrying Business of Services Diminishing Musharakah in Trade RO aáãáåáëÜáåÖ=jìëÜ~ê~â~Ü= 52 54 55 56 RT 59 63 63 Murabahah fåíêçÇìÅíáçå= Some Basic Rules of Sale Bai’ Mu’ajjal (Sale on Deferred Payment Basis) 65 SR 66 70 jìê~Ä~Ü~Ü= pçãÉ=fëëìÉë=fåîçäîÉÇ=áå=jìê~Ä~Ü~Ü= Murabahah as a Mode of Financing Basic Features of Murabahah Financing Different Pricing for Cash and Credit Sales The Use of Interest-Rate as Benchmark Promise to Purchase Securities against Murabahah Price Guaranteeing the Murabahah Penalty of Default No Roll Over in Murabahah Rebate on Earlier Payment Calculation of Cost in Murabahah Subject Matter of Murabahah Rescheduling of Payments in Murabahah...
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...[pic] ASA Tower, 23/3 Bir Uttam A.N.M. Nuruzzaman Sarak, Shymoli,Dhaka. 1207. Internship Report On “Modes of Investment of IBBL” Submitted To Dr. Md. Abdul Hye Professor & Dean Faculty of Business ASA University Bangladesh (ASAUB) Submitted By Sheikh Refath Jessan ID. No: 091-12-0293 Section: ACT-6A Major: Accounting Batch: 6th Program: BBA ASA University Bangladesh (ASAUB) Date: December 30, 2012 December 30,2012 Dr. Md. Abdul Hye Professor & Dean, Faculty of Business ASA University Bangladesh (ASAUB). Dear Sir: SUBMISSION OF INTERNSHIP REPORT I have the pleasure to submit the internship report on ‘Modes of Investment of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited (IBBL)’ for your kind perusal and evaluation. It is a matter of immense pleasure for me to have the opportunity to prepare internship report on, ‘Modes of Investment of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited (IBBL)’. I am grateful to you for allowing me to carry out such work and necessary co-operation and assistance from you during my report. I believe that the knowledge and experiences acquired while conducting this study will help me in many ways and the readers as well in future. I have tried my best to accommodate my ideas and findings as specifically as you asked about within the time frame and resources available I would like to mention that there might be some errors in the report...
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...truck drivers and expanded into the business it is today. Truck Max began to sell used trucks in 1996 once they had trucks that were repaired but the owners were unable to pay. By the year 2000, they began to carry the new lines of the most popular trucks and they are currently an authorized dealer for Isuzu Commercial Trucks, GMC Trucks, Hino Trucks, Mitsubishi Fuso and Volvo Trucks. Most recently they were added to the distribution network of Dynamic Towing and Equipment Manufacturing which will expand the inventory they carry and service. Dynamic Towing’s president Anthony Gentile said, “Truck Max has proven their success in commercial truck sales” “and with their three locations, Dynamic customers now have a variety of locations to purchase trucks as well as receive service…” (2012) Since their humble beginnings Truck Max as managed to successfully open and operate three (3) locations in the Miami area....
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...its Market Power 9 2.3.2 The effect of Islamic Economic Incentives on its Market Power. 10 2.4 Research gap 11 3. Methodology 12 4. References 17 1. Introduction Islamic economics and Islamic banks have grabbed the attention of millions of people around the world. That is because Islamic banks have assets that can be estimated as 300 billion USD around 75 countries in the world with 15 % annual growth rate (Weill 2010: 5). Islamic economics or banking systems are based on a set of morals and rules taken from the traditional Islamic sources. These rules are modified now to be able to act as a competitive substitute to conventional economics or commercial banking systems (Kutlughan 2010: 181,182). This paper will examine the difference between Islamic loans and Conventional...
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...allowances-----------------------------------------------------------------48 9 Leasing------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 60 10 Exemptions------------------------------------------------------------------------- 66 11 Partnership-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 71 12 Farmers------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 76 13 Miners------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 85 14 Exports------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 98 15 Capital gains------------------------------------------------------------------------ 101 16 Hire purchase----------------------------------------------------------------------- 109 17 Deceased Estates-------------------------------------------------------------------- 117 18 Estate duty--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 122 19 Administration---------------------------------------------------------------------- 125 20 Value added...
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...Principles and Practices of Investment Modes of Islamic Banking | | Abstract: The objective of the study is to gather practical knowledge regarding general banking system, investment and foreign exchange system and its operation. By pictorial description it is tried to find out the variation from various departments, particularly investment. Other objectives of the report are to identify the various types of existing services rendered by the SIBL. understand the prevailing mechanism of modes of finance of SIBL. Study the performance of modes of finance of SIBL. Highlight the major characteristics of modes of finance of SIBL. Understand the basic difference in relation to conventional bank. 1.1 Introduction: Today’s world is changing very rapidly as new business are emerging by placing the old ones. Towards the end of century, let alone a millennium, people feel a growing uneasiness about the future. Many countries suffer from chronic high employment, a persistent deficit and deteriorating purchasing power. Like the other business, banking practices are also changing at an incredible pace. Every decade calls upon company management to think freshly about its objectives, strategies and tactics. In the banking industry, community branch banks have long been the marketing channels through which customers deposit money and make payments. Banking plays an important role in the economy of any country. In Bangladesh Muslim consist more than 80% of its population. These people...
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