...Running head: SERVICE LINE DEVELOPMENT Business Summary for Trinity Community Hospital Orthopedic Service Line Development Background Information Trinity Community Hospital, a 150-bed hospital with 20 operating rooms and an emergency department on a 25-acre campus, is a community-owned hospital located in a growing community in the southeastern U.S. with a population of 400,000 people in the city and 900,000 in the county. The community is made up of high tech business and industry as well as retirees. It is home to several colleges and a university. The hospital is 25 years old and the campus is comprised of the main hospital with four medical office buildings (MOBs). There are two primary competitors within a 10-mile radius of Trinity which are both private, not-for-profit medical centers. Also, there is a nationally recognized medical center approximately 60 miles from Trinity however this facility is not considered a competitive threat. Numerous specialties with a broad range of medical/surgical services are represented on the hospital staff and all physicians are board certificated. Trinity Community Hospital also boosts of its full Joint Commission accreditation, newly remodeled, modern patient rooms, award-winning dietary department, expert nursing staff, and the highest patient satisfaction scores in the region. Trinity Community Hospital is governed by a six-member Board of Trustees. The board members come from diverse backgrounds but each has a vested interest in the...
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...Amt Task1 Service Line Development Running head: SERVICE LINE DEVELOPMENT Business Summary for Trinity Community Hospital Orthopedic Service Line Development Background Information Trinity Community Hospital, a 150-bed hospital with 20 operating rooms and an emergency department on a 25-acre campus, is a community-owned hospital located in a growing community in the southeastern U.S. with a population of 400,000 people in the city and 900,000 in the county. The community is made up of high tech business and industry as well as retirees. It is home to several colleges and a university. The hospital is 25 years old and the campus is comprised of the main hospital with four medical office buildings (MOBs). There are two primary competitors within a 10-mile radius of Trinity which are both private, not-for-profit medical centers. Also, there is a nationally recognized medical center approximately 60 miles from Trinity however this facility is not considered a competitive threat. Numerous specialties with a broad range of medical/surgical services are represented on the hospital staff and all physicians are board certificated. Trinity Community Hospital also boosts of its full Joint Commission accreditation, newly remodeled, modern patient rooms, award-winning dietary department, expert nursing staff, and the highest patient satisfaction scores in the region. Trinity Community Hospital is governed by a six-member Board of Trustees. The board members come from diverse backgrounds but...
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...Caledonia Products Integrative Problem Adam Pugh, Estee Vargas-Nichols, Jenny Clark University of Phoenix FIN 370 Cassandra Ryder April 26, 2012 Caledonia Products Integrative Problem When companies are determining whether an investment must be undertaken, they decide if the investment will add to or detract from the value of the firm. There are several determining factors in evaluating an investment. These include project free cash flow versus accounting profits, incremental cash flows, net present value, and internal rate of return. Caledonia Products is deciding whether to undertake a new investment project. The firm must determine the cash flows for the life of the project, calculate the net present value and the internal rate of return, and decide whether the project is a sound investment. Caledonia must focus on free cash flow somewhat than accounting earnings because the free cash flow profits the society obtains, which can invested. Through examining the free cash flow, Caledonia would be competent to decide the definite advantage or the cost complicated. The association mainly should focus on the incremental cash flow since the incremental cash flow grips a peripheral advantage from the development. Decrease is measured to be expenditure item that means that the superior the devaluation, the superior the expenditure motivation be to the association. Consequently, if Caledonia perceived at the development from an office profit view, the profit would be much...
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...CHAPTER 2 BASIC REAL ESTATE ECONOMICS INTRODUCTION REAL ESTATE DEMAND REAL ESTATE DEMAND CONCEPTS DEMAND SENSITIVITY TO PRICE/RENT CHANGES: PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND Impact of Actual Price Changes vs Expected Price Changes EXOGENOUS DETERMINANTS OF REAL ESTATE DEMAND MEASURING CHANGES IN REAL ESTATE DEMAND: ABSORPTION CONCEPTS THE SUPPLY OF REAL ESTATE REAL ESTATE SUPPLY CONCEPTS The Long-Run Aggregate Supply: Is it Relevant? The Short-Run Aggregate Supply New Construction NEW CONSTRUCTION BEHAVIOR What Determines New Construction? REAL ESTATE PRICE ADJUSTMENTS PRICE DETERMINATION MECHANISM LONG-RUN VS SHORT-RUN PRICE ADJUSTMENTS THE STOCK-FLOW MODEL: A FORECASTING TOOL ASSESSING DEMAND-SUPPLY IMBALANCES DEMAND-SUPPLY INTERACTIONS: MARKET INEFFICIENCIES ASSESSING THE EXTENT OF DISEQUILIBRIUM: POPULAR/SIMPLISTIC MEASURES Construction Minus Net Absorption (C-AB) Nominal Vacancy Rate (V) ADVANCED MEASURES/METHODOLOGIES Nominal vs Structural Vacancy (V-V*) Prevailing Rent vs Implicit Equilibrium Rent (R-R*) CHAPTER SUMMARY QUESTIONS REFERENCES AND ADDITIONAL READINGS - 30 - INTRODUCTION Urban real estate markets may be peculiar and idiosyncratic in a number of respects, but they still obey some basic economic principles: the principles of demand and supply. In what follows, we are going to elaborate on some basic/generic demand and supply concepts and demonstrate how they determine market prices. The premise is that supply and...
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...Introduction Every business requires funds to operate. A company may need money to expand its business, buy assets, pay wages, or pay its debt. Others may need funds to cover the cost of unforeseen events such as accidents or natural disasters. The difficulties in obtaining these funds constitute one of the major challenges in running a business. The two major sources of business finance are internal and external funding. This paper examines the differences between internal and external sources of finance. It will also examine the advantages and disadvantages of each source. Internal sources of Finance Internal source of finance refers to funding generated within the business as opposed to financing obtained from outside sources. Internal funding can be obtained from retained earnings, sale of assets, depreciation, reduction or control of capital. Retained earnings: These are profits left over after a firm has settled its debts and paid out dividends to shareholders. The leftover funds can then be ploughed back into the business. The advantage of this method is that there is no borrowing cost associated with it. The firm has total control over the decision to use the funds and is not subjected to any vetting by lenders. The disadvantage of using retained profits as a source of funding is that the company may not have cash readily available in times of urgent need (Timimi, 2010). Sale of asset: The sale of assets is another source of internal financing. A business may...
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...* Chapter 20: The Formation of Sales and Lease Contracts - When we turn to contracts for the sale and lease of goods we move away from common law and into the area of statutory law. - UCC article 2: on sales, 2A: on leases - The goal of the UCC is to simplify and streamline commercial transactions, allowing parties to form contracts without observing the same degree of formality used in other types of contracts by making laws governing sales and lease contracts clearer, simpler and more readily applicable to the difficulties that can arise during such transactions. The Uniform Commercial Code (1949) Comprehensive Coverage of the UCC UCC: single most comprehensive codification of laws involved in total commercial transaction Views commercial transaction for sale and payment of goods as a whole Article 1: General Provisions Definitions and general principles applicable to commercial transactions, including an obligation to perform in “good faith” all contracts un the UCC Provides basic groundwork for the remaining articles A Single, Integrated Framework for Commercial Transactions UCC attempts to provide a consistent and integrated framework of rules to deal with all phases ordinarily arising in a commercial transaction Many sections from the different articles can apply to a single transaction Periodic Revisions of the UCC To clarify certain rules or establish new rules when changes in business customs have rendered existing UCC provisions inapplicable ...
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...Improvement 19 E. RECOMMENDATIONS – Buy/Sell/Hold Strategy 20 III. APPENDIX 21 IV. EXHIBIT 2 - ACCOUNTING POLICIES 22 V. Bibliography 24 VI. DEERE & COMPANY – 2012 10K financial statements 25 A. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 25 B. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 26 C. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 27 * OVERVIEW OF JOHN DEERE PRODUCTS John Deere & Company is a publicly traded company headquartered in Moline, IL. The company’s roots trace back into the 1800’s when John Deere began with an idea to assist farmers and would forever change the agricultural industry. Today with over 66,000 employees and a corporate family that has nearly 650 companies’ worldwide, Deere ranks number 85 on Forbes list of top 1,000 companies. With over $56 billion in assets and a market value that tops $31 billion, Deere’s financial position is very strong. We will present a detailed analysis of the firm to see how it stacks up against the Caterpillar, the market leader. We will exam key financial ratios and finally give a recommendation on whether the stock is a buy, sell or hold. Deere operates its business in three different segments (agriculture and turf, construction and forestry, and financial services) and total sales revenue top $36 billion. The agriculture and turf segment is involved in the primary manufacture and distribution of a complete line of agriculture and turf equipment as well as parts for these pieces of equipment. The company is expecting the market...
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...An analysis was conducted on the financial statements of Custom Snowboards, Inc. for consideration of a 5-year-loan with our institution. Financial statement line items, risk assessments, and ratios were all examined with pertinent items that need to be considered are included in this report, and if granted the loan, can track the progress of the company’s ability to repay the loan. The financial statement line items of Custom Snowboards, Inc. were analyzed focusing on areas that were influential in determining the risk factors of extending a 5-year-loan to the company by assessing these bottom line issues: (1) the company’s ability to make money, profitability; (2) the company’s ability to pay it’s bills, liquidity (http://www.ehow.com/how_2317586_improve-liquidity.html), and in the meet long-term financial obligations and business longevity, solvency (http://www.ehow.com/info_8752952_solvency-accounting.html). Banks pay close attention to borrowing liabilities before granting a loan to evaluate the how much the company owes and who the existing creditors are. Liability trends are gauged to ensure the bank is not over-extending itself to its customers. Assets are a prime factor in a bank’s lending decision as it represents the resources the borrower has to generate cash to repay a loan. Short-term solvency is determined by the company’s existing assets. Bankers pay special attention to profits and losses to assess the company’s revenues in search of trends that can limit the...
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...California EXAM PREP The SMART Guide to Passing Kor Real Estate California Real Estate Exam Prep: The SMART Guide to Passing Cengage Learning Vice President/Editor-in-Chief: Dave Shaut Executive Editor: Scott Person Acquisitions Editor: Sara Glassmeyer Senior Marketing Manager: Mark Linton Manager of Technology, Editorial: John Barans Frontlist Buyer, Manufacturing: Kevin Kluck Art Director: Bethany Casey Content Project Manager: D. Jean Buttrom Production Service: Pre-Press/PMG-India Cover Designer: Pop Design Works, www.popdesignworks.com Cover Images: © Getty Images © 2009 Cengage Learning ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, Web distribution, information storage and retrieval systems, or in any other manner—except as may be permitted by the license terms herein. For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 For permission to use material from this text or product, submit all requests online at www.cengage.com/permissions Further permissions questions can be emailed to permissionrequest@cengage.com Library of Congress Control Number: 2008926512 Student Edition ISBN 13: 978-0-324-64498-2 Student Edition ISBN 10: 0-324-64498-1 Student Edition with CD ISBN 13: 978-0-324-64497-5 Student Edition with CD ISBN 10: 0-324-64497-3...
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...Consultants An Overview on Indian Real Estate Prepared by:Mr. Ashish Mittal (Associate) Ms. Khusboo Bhargava, 5 Year, (BBA. LL.B. (Hons.)) th MAHESHWARI & CO. Advocates & Legal Consultants INDEX Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. Particulars An Introduction to Investment in Indian Real Estate …………… Indian Residential Real Estate ……………………………………... Indian Commercial Real Estate ……………………………………. Challenges Faced By Real Estate Sector & Sectors Facilitating Growth ………………………………………………………………... 4.1 4.2 5. Retail Sector Special Economic Zone 9-12 Page No. 1- 4 5-6 6-7 7-8 FDI ……………………………………………………………………. 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 FDI Projects Current Scenario FDI Guidelines For Application In Sector Sector Where FDI is not allowed FDI V/s FII 6. NRI Investment In Indian Real Estate …………………………... 6.1 6.2 6.3 Acquisition /Transfer of Immovable Property by POI Repatriation of Sale Proceed by NRI/POI Investment by Foreign Companies 12-15 7. 8. Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) & Major Foreign Investors In Real Estate Sector ……………………………………………….. Model Real Estate Law …………………………………………….. 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Establishment of Real Estate Regulatory Authority Registration of Property Promoters Powers of Regulatory Authority12 Establishment of Appellant Tribunal Offences And Penalties Analysis of the Act 15-17 18-19 9. Legislative Issues …………………………………………………… 9.1 9.2 Various Laws In Real Estate Transaction Five Group of Laws in real Estate Business 9.2.a 9.2.b 9.2.c Land Related...
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...Recognition and Measurement Agenda for Seminar 1 A. Course introduction 1. Contents overview Seminars 1 to 3 Conceptual Issues Underlying Accounting Recognition and Measurement presented by 2. Assessment components & expectations 3. Administrative matters B. Conceptual overview 1. Purpose of accounting & its role in contracting 2. Concepts of recognition, measurement & disclosure in accounting Low Kin Yew Associate Professor Nanyang Business School Semester 1 2012-13 2 Course Contents Overview Contents 1 Fundamental concepts & issues in accounting Assets: a. Leases b.Investment property c. Financial assets Liabilities: a. Financial liabilities b. Deferred tax liabilities Seminar # 1, 2 & 3 3, 4 & 5 7 8, 9 & 10 Course Contents Overview Contents 4 Equity Revenue a. Revenue recognition principles & criteria b. Customer loyalty programs c. Construction vs. real estate development Expenses a. Expense recognition principles b. Share-based payments transactions & employee stock options c. Employee benefits Seminar # 16 2 5 17 18 19 & 20 3 11 & 12 13, 14 & 15 6 21 21, 22 & 23 23 3 4 Assessment Components Components 1 2 3 4 Seminar participation Group project presentation Term quiz Final exam Total Weighs 15 15 20 50 100 Individual Group (contents: 50%) & individual (presentation 50%) Individual Individual Basis Seminar Participation: Expectations (Project Discovery) Pedagogy • Students take active responsibility for their...
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... 10 Exemptions------------------------------------------------------------------------- 66 11 Partnership-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 71 12 Farmers------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 76 13 Miners------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 85 14 Exports------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 98 15 Capital gains------------------------------------------------------------------------ 101 16 Hire purchase----------------------------------------------------------------------- 109 17 Deceased Estates-------------------------------------------------------------------- 117 18 Estate duty--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 122 19 Administration---------------------------------------------------------------------- 125 20 Value added...
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...OFF-BALANCE SHEET FINANCING 1 Leases: Off-Balance Sheet Financing and the Strive for Transparency Today Brian Edman A Senior Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation in the Honors Program Liberty University Spring 2011 OFF-BALANCE SHEET FINANCING Acceptance of Senior Honors Thesis This Senior Honors Thesis is accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation from the Honors Program of Liberty University. 2 ______________________________ Gene R. Sullivan, Ph.D. Thesis Chair ______________________________ James B. Shelton, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ Stephen R. Bowers, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ James Nutter, D.A. Honors Director ______________________________ Date OFF-BALANCE SHEET FINANCING Abstract In today’s world, leases appear far and wide; they are commonplace throughout the business and accounting frontiers. Accounting for leases, however, is not so clear cut. Since there are various ways to account for leases, many companies pick and choose which they feel best suits their situation, even when this sweeps dirt under the rug along 3 the way. The financial procedures for dealing with leases should entail benefits as well as limitations to ensure each company is fairly representing all of its financial information. Off-balance sheet financing is one of the hot topics in accounting for leases because of the implications it imposes...
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...Accounting Exam #1 Chapter 1 Organizing a business Proprietorship – proprietor – one, proprietor is personally liable Single owner, small retail stores, Partnership – Partnerss – two, partners are personally liable Not a taxpaying entity, income passes through to partners Governement by an agreement Mutual agency – each partner can act on behalf of the entity Unlimited liability Involve risk – limited liability partnerships lessen risk LLC – Members, Members are not personally liable Limited liability Like a partnership, not a taxpaying entity – income flows through to members Popular for of a business due to combination of tax status and limited liability Corporation – Stockholders – usually many, stockholders are personally liable Owned by stockholders Ability to raise large sums of capital Larger than proprietor. And partners. Legally distinct from its owners Double Taxation – corporate income is taxed and shareholders taxed of dividends Elect board of directors Assumptions and Principles Entity assumption – a business is a separate economic unit Continutiy (going-concern) assumption – entity will continue to exist indefinitely Historical cost principle – assets recorded at purchase price Stable monetary unit assumption – stable Interntional Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS) Many countries have own versions of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) Reports had to be restated to convert accounting...
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...bepress Legal Series Year Paper Enron and the Special Purpose Entity. Use or Abuse? The Real Problem - The Real Focus Neal F. Newman Texas Wesleyan Law School This working paper is hosted by The Berkeley Electronic Press (bepress) and may not be commercially reproduced without the permission of the copyright holder. http://law.bepress.com/expresso/eps/1165 Copyright c 2006 by the author. Enron and the Special Purpose Entity. Use or Abuse? The Real Problem - The Real Focus Abstract In December of 2001, Enron Corporation filed for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code; one of the largest corporate bankruptcy filings at that time. When the investigations commenced and the tangled Enron web was unraveled, it was discovered that Enron had perpetrated a very sophisticated form of accounting fraud through its repeated use of what are referred to as Special Purpose Entities (“SPEs”). In their most basic forms, SPEs are business entities formed for the purpose of conducting a well specified activity such as construction of a gas pipeline, or collection of a specific group of accounts receivable. However, because of their complex nature, SPEs can be used to manipulate a corporation’s financial results, which was the primary use for which Enron employed the SPE structure. As a result, the investment and financial community has cast a dark cloud over the special purpose entity, depicting the SPE as an inherently evil structure whose only purpose is to...
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