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Level the Playing Field

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Submitted By cthomas07
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Pages 5
Running head: LEVELING THE PLAYING FIELD

Leveling the Playing Field
Cristol Thomas
BA340
Professor Shaun Manzano
November 7, 2014

Abstract

Affirmative action began as a government remedy to the effects of long-standing discrimination against minority groups and women. Thus, over the past 40 years, the agency has affected many different facets of life for the American people and a great deal of improvement has been accomplished. Specific examples of its impact are visible through improved employment and educational opportunities. These improvements were accomplished through policies, programs and procedures, set up to give preferential treatment to minorities and women, in job hiring, admission to institutions of higher education, the awarding of government contracts and other social benefits.

Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal and the Great Depression in 1961 first introduced the word affirmative action, which was a method of redressing discrimination that had persisted in spite of civil rights laws and constitutional guarantees. During that time The Great Depression had taken over the country and Franklin D. Roosevelt wanted to be the person to make a change. As president, Roosevelt did all what he claimed he would and moved the country towards a brighter future. Although all of this was good, there was still segregation and discrimination in America. But that didn’t deter him from his goal, he tried to start many programs, but they were temporary and weakly enforced. During his term, Roosevelt led America through World War II and sparked some new ideas for equal employment. Roosevelt aimed to end segregation by signing an executive order stating that there "shall be no discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries or government because of race, creed, color, or national origins". Roosevelt’s executive order

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