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Lieutenant Philip Caputo's A Rumor Of War

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An Analysis of A Rumor of War The Vietnam War was one of America’s greatest mistakes. Considered by most to be the only war that the United States has ever lost, Vietnam was a debacle from the start. Lieutenant Philip Caputo, who served in Vietnam throughout the war, shared his experiences in his 1977 memoir entitled A Rumor of War. Caputo, a soldier who narrowly avoided a court-martial for allegedly murdering innocent Vietnamese citizens, discusses his view on the dehumanizing atrocities of the war. Using Caputo’s book, this essay analyzes the reasons why American soldiers in Vietnam found themselves in unsustainable combat situations. In addition, it diagnosed how the lies told by those in command translated into confusion for the already …show more content…
The first, from when he was working in the office, reads: “There, I saw the incompetent staff work that had turned the operation into a minor disaster. Part of the battalion was needlessly sent into a trap, and one company alone lost over one hundred of its one hundred and eighty men” (309). The second deals with the reason the war was being fought. “The war, I said, was unwinnable. It was being fought for a bunch of corrupt politicians in Saigon. Every American life lost was a life wasted. The United States should withdraw now, before more men died” (310). Finally, when the Viet Cong launched the Tet Offensive, the lies told by those in command were finally exposed, as people began to recognize that the U.S. could not win the war. The war shattered the legend of American invincibility, while fiercely dividing the country. In conclusion, the Vietnam War was a disaster. The primary goal of the war had been to kill Viet Cong—while relatively successful in that regard, it cost over 58,000 American and millions of Vietnamese lives. Even the soldiers who were not physically injured were hurt in more hidden ways. These deaths and injuries stemmed from poor strategy, lies, and confusion. As Caputo ended his memoir, readers recognize that the only victory the American soldiers had was just surviving the

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