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June 21, 2013
HIST101: American History to 1877

Christopher Columbus also known as Cristoforo Colombo, famous for his voyage of 1492 was born sometime in 1451 (exact date not documented) on Genoese territory (present day Italy). He was the son of Susanna Fontanarosssa and Demenico Colombo, a middle class wool weaver. Christopher Columbus being the son of a wool weaver did not come from wealthy family and was limited on his choices of profession. He chose, at the age of fourteen, to take a job on board a ship from then on the sea was his life. [1] Sometime during his voyages Columbus began to believe he could reach the Indies (Asia) by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean completely avoiding the African continent.

Based on the information observed and collected from his previous travels, he Columbus felt as if the Journey to Asia was not only shorter but also felt as if it would be easy. He presented his plan to officials in Portugal and England who both rejected him. [2] “Columbus then moved to Spain, winning the support of many influential people for his plan, and petitioned to Queen Isabella of Castile, Spain. Even though a Royal Commission there also rejected his plan, he tried again in 1492, and was given their consent. Ferdinand and Isabella, King and Queen, agreed to sponsor the expedition, under the terms that Columbus would become viceroy of all the lands located, and that he could keep a tenth of all valuables found.” [3]

Columbus set sail from Palos de la Frontera, Spain on August 3, 1942 with 90 men and

three ships. His three ships were the famous Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria. Columbus

commanded the largest ship, the Santa Maria, the Pinta was captained by Martín Alonso Pinzón

and the Niña by Vicente Yañez Pinzón. Shortly after setting sail Columbus hat to make a

stop at the Canary Islands

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