Associate Level Material

Appendix F

Comparative Drama Matrix

Fill in the matrix below, in which you will analyze the characterization, dramatic irony, plot, and conflict in Oedipus Rex and A Raisin in the Sun. Then, answer the question below the matrix.

Oedipus Rex A Raisin in the Sun
Characterization In this drama the most important characters include Oedipus Rex, Creon, and Iocaste. In this drama the most important characters include
Walter, Ruth, Beneatha, and Lena

Dramatic Irony The dramatic irony in this drama is that Oedipus Rex moved from his home because a prophecy dictated he would kill his father and marry his mother. The dramatic irony is that he ends up moving far away and finds out he was an orphan who was sent away by his mother to the same place where her did kill his father and marry his mother and they had children together. The dramatic irony in this drama is that Lena finally trusts her boy (Walter) to take care of Beneatha’s schooling and use the rest of for his venture which he thinks will pan out, but he gets ripped off.
Plot The plot of the story is that no one should judge someone else unless they know the truth. The difficulty is that the man who helps Oedipus is the same man he accused of trying to kill him. The plot of this story is to look at who you do business with no matter what the reward will be.
Conflict The conflict in this story is who Creon should believe when it comes to life. It is also important to look who is the one presenting the problem. The conflict is with Lena. Does she trust her son or does she live their dream? It is difficult to understand what will benefit all of them in the end.

Which author do you think most effectively utilized dramatic literary devices and conventions—Sophocles or Lorraine Hansberry? Explain your answer. I believe that Sophocles effectively utilized dramatic literary devices because this story makes people look at what a person’s perspective may be. The difference in every character is seen in how they react to each individual crisis.