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Logic Application

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The salient facts presented in Assignment #1 consist of listing the cards of three players while playing the Guess Your Card game, in which the student, as the fourth player, must guess his/her cards. Each player receives (3) cards numbered 1-9 and can see every other player’s cards, but not their own cards. By drawing questions, each student must figure out their own cards based on the answers provided by the other players and based upon the cards he/she can see. In this Assignment, players and their cards are as followed: Andy has 1, 5 and 7; Belle has 5, 4 and 7; Carol has 2, 4 and 6; and the final player’s cards are to be determined. Based on questions answered, two players have cards that total the same sum and all odd numbers 1-9 are included in this round of play. My strategy for solving the problem was based on the process of elimination. As the fourth player, based upon the cards that I can see, as well as, the answers to the questions asked, I am able to determine that the sum of my cards is the same as the sum of another player. I am also able to determine that my cards include two odd numbers not presented by any other players. By process of elimination, I am able to determine my last card as well.

Andy answers “yes” to the question, “Do you see (2) or more players whose cards sum to the same value?” My first step in solving this problem was to add up all the card sums of each player. The sum of Andy’s cards is 13; the sum of Belle’s cards is 16; and the sum of Carol’s cards is 12. Since none of these players have cards that total the same sum, and since Andy cannot see his own cards, I am able to determine the total sum of my cards is the same as either Belle’s or Carol’s total sum. The second step in solving the problem came after Belle states that she can see all of the odd numbers 1-9 included in the other players cards. At this point, I am aware that since the only odd numbers 1-9 that I can see are 1, 5 and 7, I have to be the player with the other two odd numbers that Belle can see because Carol has all even numbers. Now that I know two of my cards for sure are 3 and 9, I only have left to determine my last card. Lastly, since the sum of 9 and 3 is 12 and I still have a third card to identify, I know that Carol and I do not have cards that total the same sum since her card sum total is 12. My total card sum can only be the same as Belle’s total at this point, so I know that my third card is 4. The cards 3, 9 and 4 total the same sum as Belle’s cards, 16.

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