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Logistic: School Bus Routing

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Submitted By sodumeru
Words 3933
Pages 16
1.0 INTRODUCTION
School bus has become an important facility in supporting parents at the grassroots in picking and dropping their children off at school. However, the challenges faced by Local Authorities (LA) in terms of demands and funding cannot be over emphasised. One of such LA faced with this dilemma is Middleton Local Education Authority (LEA) which has been chosen for the purpose of this study.
In order to address this problem, a statement of the problem is defined with reference to the presenting issues. Secondly, the aims and objectives of this study is stated in an attempt to resolve the presenting issues. Thirdly, key definition of terms is addressed with reference to the school bus problem. Fourthly, a critical review of the literature whilst putting into perspective the methodologies adopted in research.
Furthermore, findings from different approaches using computer programs to address the school bus problem are highlighted. In addition, a critical analysis of the school bus problem is attempted whilst putting into perspective transportation management systems, public policy and compliance, appreciation of public transport design and sustainable transport systems. An understanding and knowledge of UK based transport systems is demonstrated with an application to the case study problem.
Lastly, limitations are acknowledged, recommendations and conclusions are drawn. Within this, future challenges relating to the school bus problem with reference to transportation systems are also highlighted.

2.0 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The area covered in this study is Middleton LEA, Birmingham in West Midland United Kingdom. The scope of this study is scheduling of the school bus service to meet the demands of Middleton’s pupils. The key parameters and constraints evident in this study are:
The Key Parameters:
• The city has 269 schools with 8650

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