Premium Essay

M-Phil Report

In:

Submitted By murchona
Words 378
Pages 2
-philTitle : a study of morbidity nutrition and socio-economic character of the young smoker and non smoker.
Introduction: Smoking is a practice in which a substance most commonly tobacco is burned and the smoke is tested or inhaled. This is primarily practiced as a route of administration for recreational use. The available absorption of tobacco through the lungs. The most common method of smoking today is through cigarettes. Primarily industrially manufactured but also hand rolled from loose tobacco. & rolling paper. It has been suggested that smoking related disease like hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , asthma, heart failure, diabetes are causer of more than one half of all long time smokers. But the disease may also be contracted by non- smoker. It is already proved that heart disease, hypertension, diabetes & many of lungs pathology are responsible for smoking. The prevalence of smoker in the age group between 18 years to 25 years is very high is Bangladesh. Most of them are the college & university going students associated with the people those are illiterate & lived below the poverty line. These people take smoking is a process of recreation. So it is the high time to think about the bad affects of smoking in general for both smokers & non-smokers.
Objectives
1. To find out the morbidity of a smoker beside non-smoker. 2. Find out the health status of smoker beside non-smoker. 3. Economical, social, psychological imbalance between the smoker & non-smoker. 4. Find out the risk of addiction about various narcotic drugs.
METHODOLOGY:
Study design: case control study
Study population: Young adults ( 18 years to 25 years )
Study period:
Study place: Dhaka City
Sample size: Total 500 Smoker-250 Non-smoker-250
Sample collection

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Operations Management

...Hierarchy……………………………………………………..…...….17 Chapter 4…………………………………………………………….…….….21 Nike Core Competencies…………………………………………………..………22 Value Chain Analysis……………………………………………….…………….24 Chapter 5………………………………………………………………….…..26 Cooperate Governance……………………………………………………………27 BIBLIOGRAPHY……………………………..………………………….….30 C C hapter hapter 1 1 Introduction “Everything you need is already inside. Just do it” * Bill Bowerman (Fabrega, n.d.) “NIKE”, one of the most synonymous names with the sporting world, was initially established as Blue Ribbon Shoes in 1964. The brand was started by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight at the University of Oregon; where the former was the latter’s track and field coach. (10 things you did not know about Nike, 2011) During Phil Knight’s time at Stanford University, he wrote a paper on ending German dominance...

Words: 5966 - Pages: 24

Premium Essay

Predictive Policing

...Case Assignment 2: Nike: Managing Ethical Missteps-Sweatshops to Leadership in Employment Practices Andrea McCoy Liberty University Introduction Nike has been one of the leading companies in athletic shoes and apparel for many years and it all started from writing assignment. Phil Knight founded Nike (formerly known as Blue Ribbon Sports) back in 1964 with the help of Bill Bowerman. Phil wanted to create a new company that could be of competition for Adidas and Puma. Nike started distributing for a shoe company out of Japan but soon came up with its own brand (Ferrell, 2013). The common issue of supply and demand took over the company and Nike began using overseas manufacturing companies in Third World countries. This raised an eye for many labor and human rights activist which put Nike under many legal issues. “Nike’s response to the issue has been considered by critics to be more focused on damage control than on a sincere attempt at labor reform” (Ferrell, 2013, p. 495). Nike’s Failure to Address Corporate Social Responsibility Early Ferrell (2013) discuss what a senior from Harvard University referred to as the five stages of corporate responsibility. They are as follows: 1. Defensive: “It’s not our fault.” 2. Compliance: “We’ll do only what we have to do.” 3. Managerial: “It’s the business.” 4. Strategic: “It gives us a competitive edge.” 5. Civil: “We need to make sure everybody does it” (Ferrell, 2013). In the beginning, Nike was in the...

Words: 1351 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Case Study

...JOEVELL PIAMONTE JOVELLANO 504 Brgy. San Miguel, Sto. Tomas, Batangas Tel. No: (043) 405 5104 or (043) 778 3984 Cell. # : 0927-3984375 e-mail: joevellpj@Yahoo.com OBJECTIVES: To seek for a more stable job that will utilize the knowledge and skills that I have gained from bachelor degree to graduate studies, training, and experiences, a job that will sustain the needs of my family and will give them more affluent and secured life; and will gratify my keen to be trained, to progress, and to learn new things. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT: Degree School/ Location Year Attended Post Graduate Master of Business Administration Phil. School of Business Administration (Manila) 1999 - 2000 M. S. Computer Science (9 Units) Batangas State University 2004 - 2005 Doctor of Technology (27 Units) Batangas State University 2005 - 2006 Tertiary Course B. S. Computer Science Laguna College of Business and Arts (Laguna) 1991 - 1995 Bachelor on Secondary Education Tanauan Institute (12 units) 1998 - 1999 High School Rizal Standard Academy (Laguna) 1983 - 1987 Elementary Crisanto Guysayco Memorial 1977 - 1983 Elementary School (Laguna) PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: |Dean of Computer Studies |The general functions and/or responsibilities of the Chairman/ Dean of Computer Studies are as | |Christian College of Tanauan |follows: ...

Words: 1359 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Vision and Mission of Engro Food

...PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT 1 Objective Objective of this policy is to set a process for managing the performance of the employees so as to achieve the ultimate objective of the organization. By adopting this policy we aim to attain the following objectives: 1 To help employees setting their priorities (objectives) right at the beginning of the year; 2 To align the individual/employees objectives with departmental objectives and the departmental objectives with the organizational objectives; 3 To enable/facilitate evidence based decision making in: a. Determination of compensation packages, wage structure, Salaries adjustment/raises, etc.; b. Employees retention, succession planning, Training &development 4 To identify the strengths and weaknesses of employees to place right men on the right job; 5 To maintain and assess the potential present in a person for further growth and development; 6 To provide a feedback to employees regarding their performance and related status; 7 To improve the working habits of the employees. 2 Scope This policy is applicable to all regular employees of the Organization. 3 Accountabilities 4.1 The Vice Chancellor (VC)/Executive Director (ED) – Based on the five years plan shall ascertain the key result areas for the year. 4.2 Deans shall ascertain their individual faculty’s contribution to achieve the key result areas set by the VC/ED and shall be responsible for the development...

Words: 2938 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Nike

... The History of Nike The origins of the company grew from the University of Oregon in the United States. American universities are fiercely proud of8 their achievements9 on the sports held. Promising athletes10 can win 'sports scholarships11’ which fund12 their university education whilst1 they represent the university teams. Universities hire the best 3 sports coaches1 and build the best stadiums. 4 Extended: udvidet • zsuggests: antyder • 3search engine: søgem askine * 4empIoyment conditions: arbejdsforhold * 5organized: organiseret • 6associate: forbinder * 7brand: m æ rke * 8fiercely proud of: overordentlig sto lte a f » 9achievements: præ stationer n 10athletes: sportsfolk • Scholarships: stipendier * 12fund: b eta lerfo r • 13whilst: m en s 3 14coaches: trænere j Bill Bowerman was one of the athletics coaches at the University of Oregon. With an ex-student athlete Phil Krifght, he set up, in 1963, 'Blue Ribbon Sports’ to...

Words: 1510 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

10 Reasons Why We Don’t Need Gm Foods

...10 REASONS WHY we don’t need GM foods With the cost of food skyrocketing – hitting not just shoppers but the poor and hungry in the developing world – genetically modified (GM) foods are once again being promoted as the way to feed the world. But this is little short of a confidence trick. Far from needing more GM foods, there are urgent reasons why we need to ban them altogether. 1. GM foods won’t solve the food crisis A 2008 World Bank report concluded that increased biofuel production is the major cause of the increase in food prices.1 GM giant Monsanto has been at the heart of the lobbying for biofuels (crops grown for fuel rather than food) — while profiting enormously from the resulting food crisis and using it as a PR opportunity to promote GM foods! “The climate crisis was used to boost biofuels, helping to create the food crisis; and now the food crisis is being used to revive the fortunes of the GM industry.” — Daniel Howden, Africa correspondent of The Independent2 “The cynic in me thinks that they’re just using the current food crisis and the fuel crisis as a springboard to push GM crops back on to the public agenda. I understand why they’re doing it, but the danger is that if they’re making these claims about GM crops solving the problem of drought or feeding the world, that’s bullshit.” – Prof Denis Murphy, head of biotechnology at the University of Glamorgan in Wales3 commercialization, genetic engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop yields...

Words: 2312 - Pages: 10

Free Essay

Security

...Introduction The world has undergone significant technological advancement and strategic landscape evolution since the start of this century. Globalisation has shrunk the spaces between states and nations. The world is now intricately connected and nations are hence more vulnerable to the impacts and effects of threats posed by others. With the transformation of the global security landscape, militaries have to cope with a wider spectrum of threats – traditional and non-traditional. Non-traditional threats are transnational by nature. They are not restricted by international boundaries or nationalities. Often, the threats are unpredictable and intricately woven into our traditional threats. Such combinations posed greater danger and risk in damaging the states or nations. The primary purpose of the military outfit is to defend the nation’s sovereignty and independence against traditional threats from other nations. The marrying of non-traditional and traditional threats imposed greater responsibilities on the military forces. It also fundamentally challenges the relevance, construct and employment of the military force. This essay seeks to explore how the global security landscape has changed and its impact on the world. It also aims to identify if military forces are successful in coping with the current landscape. Global security landscape and its impact Liberal trade and rapid advancement of technology has resulted in a greater degree of interconnectedness and interdependence...

Words: 2035 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

San Francisco Cafr Term Paper

...​The inclusive dates for the fiscal year for the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) for the City of San Francisco, CA are 2010-11. The independent auditor for San Francisco’s CAFR is Macia Gini & O’Connell LLP (MGO) located at 505 14th Street in Oakland, California. The auditor states that their audit was in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those statements require the planning and performing of the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The auditor did express unqualified opinions based on the audit and the reports of other auditors, on the respective financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information. However, the financial statements of the San Francisco International Airport, San Francisco Water Enterprise, Hetch Hetchy Water and Power, San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency, San Francisco Wastewater Enterprise, San Francisco Market Corporation, and the Health Service System were not audited. ​The City of San Francisco’s organization chart contains several levels: the citizens elect a mayor and the city administrator is appointed. Also elected is the assessor/recorder, Board of Supervisors, City Attorney, District Attorney, Public Defender, Sherriff, Superior Court, and the Treasurer/Tax...

Words: 2064 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Reademe

...cover sheet needs to be included with each assignment. Please complete all details clearly. Please check your Course Information Booklet or contact your School Office for assignment submission locations. ADDRESS DETAILS: Full name: | Raj Kamal | Address: | 4, Baroota Avenue | | Rostrevor, SA | Postcode:5073 | | If you are submitting the assignment on paper, please staple this sheet to the front of each assignment. If you are submitting the assignment online, please ensure this cover sheet is included at the start of your document. (This is preferable to a separate attachment.) Student ID |  1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 7 | Email: kamry007@mymail.unisa.edu.au | Course code and title: Strategic Information Systems M (INFS 5058) | School: School of Computer and Information Science | Program Code: LMCB | Course Coordinator: Dr Don Falconer | Tutor: Dr Don Falconer | Assignment number: Two (2) | Due date: 08th Nov 2013, 10:00 PM | Assignment topic as stated in Course Information Booklet: Essay : Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on National Level | Further Information: (e.g. state if extension was granted and attach evidence of approval, Revised Submission Date)  N.A. | I declare that the work contained in this assignment is my own, except where acknowledgement of sources is made. I authorise the University to test any work submitted by me, using text comparison software, for instances of plagiarism. I understand this...

Words: 3165 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

International Business Report

...International Business - Assessment One Research Report Executive Summary This report examines the global company Nike and how it progressed from a small American based company to one of the largest sporting footwear and apparel brands in the world. The entry mode into global business chosen by Nike of contract manufacturing has allowed the company to benefit on two particular fronts. Nike outsourced the manufacturing element of the business initially to China and later expanded to over 750 factories mostly across South East Asia to capitalise on the abundance of low cost labour available to manufacture its products. Contracting out the manufacturing function also allowed the company to focus all of its energy and resources on developing innovative products and then marketing these products across the world. A core value of the Nike organisation is innovation which is embedded in its strategic direction. It developed a culture where no idea is a bad one and innovation is highly valued. This relates both to product development and marketing opportunities. Having this strong focus on innovation has allowed the company to continue to be a world leader in the creation and production of sporting good without the need or desire to diversify into different business streams. Nike has also displayed innovation throughout other business decisions to ensure it tackles environmental issues head on. This attitude took the potentially damaging situation of Nikes association with sweatshops...

Words: 2268 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

The Death of Freddie Gray

...Ethical Dilemma Week 8 The Death of Freddie Gray By Hope Schwegler May 4, 2015 Phil 2003 Principles of Ethics Professor Margaret De Alminana ‘On April 12, 2015, Freddie Gray, a 25 year old African American male, was arrested by the Baltimore Police Department. He had a known unethical character and had been involved in twenty criminal court cases, five of which were still active at the time of his death. He was due in court on a possession charge on April 24, 2015. Freddie Gray died on April 19, 2015, due to injuries to his spinal cord. On April 21, 2015, pending an investigation of incident, six Baltimore police officers were temporarily suspended with pay. On May 1, 2015, state prosecutors in Baltimore received a medical examiner’s report ruling Gray’s death as a homicide. Was it foul play that was intentional, gross negligence, or inflicted self harm by the prisoner? We identified “Rae’s first step in making a moral decision is to gather the facts.” Much of the other information had conflicting reports and statements. So what are the “ethical issues that Rae has for level two” in the model for making moral decisions? The formal charge filed by Office Garrett Miller accused Gray of violating statute 19 59 22, “unlawfully carry, possess, and sell a knife commonly called a switch blade knife, with an automatic spring or other device for opening and/or closing the blade within the limits of Baltimore City.” The prosecutor alleged that Gray’s arrest was unlawful...

Words: 5828 - Pages: 24

Premium Essay

Strategic Marketing - a Case Study

...Strategic Marketing: Nike: A Case Study: . Published: 14th October 2013 Table of Contents 1. Assignment Topic 3 2. Word Count 3 3. Executive Summary 3 4. Introduction 4 5. Nike – Where it came from 4 6. Nike – Market orientation, challenges and missteps 5 7. Nike’s labour practices shame and the turn around 8 8. Nike’s “She runs the night campaign” 9 9. Conclusion 10 10. References 11 11. Appendix A - Case Study 13 Nike - The art of selling air 13 1. Assignment Topic In your case report, identify three to four marketing challenges covered in this subject, and address how those challenges can be met using the principles developed in this subject. Be sure to cite and reference the name and source of your case in your assignment report (as well as other references you use). The case study “Nike – The art of selling air.” has been included for reference in Appendix A of this paper. 2. Word Count This paper contains a total of 2581 words from the start of the introduction to the end of the conclusion section. 3. Executive Summary Companies today face many challenges to maintain market share and differentiate themselves from a highly competitive and ever evolving market place. Marketing is crucial to a company’s long term success. The aim of this paper is to use the “Nike - The art of selling air.” case study and concepts from strategic marketing theory to identify marketing challenges and how those challenges...

Words: 5343 - Pages: 22

Free Essay

Weir Allison

...A STUDY OF FULVIA by Allison Jean Weir A thesis submitted to the Department of Classics In conformity with the requirements for The degree of Master of Arts Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada December 2007 copyright © Allison Jean Weir 2007 Abstract Who was Fulvia? Was she the politically aggressive and dominating wife of Mark Antony as Cicero and Plutarch describe her? Or was she a loyal mother and wife, as Asconius and Appian suggest? These contrasting accounts in the ancient sources warrant further investigation. This thesis seeks to explore the nature of Fulvia’s role in history to the extent that the evidence permits. Fulvia is most famous for her activities during Antony’s consulship (44 BC) and his brother Lucius Antonius’ struggle against C. Octavian in the Perusine War (41-40 BC). But there is a discrepancy among the authors as to what extent she was actually involved. Cicero, Octavian and Antony, who were all key players in events, provide their own particular versions of what occurred. Later authors, such as Appian and Dio, may have been influenced by these earlier, hostile accounts of Fulvia. This is the first study in English to make use of all the available evidence, both literary and material, pertaining to Fulvia. Modern scholarship has a tendency to concentrate almost exclusively on events towards the end of Fulvia’s life, in particular the Perusine War, about which the evidence is much more abundant in later sources such as Appian and...

Words: 50344 - Pages: 202

Premium Essay

Other

...Modes of extinguishment of obligations classified. Castan classifies the modes of extinguishing obligations in the following manner: (1) Voluntary: (a) Performance: 1) Payment; and 2) Consignation. (b) Substitution: 1) Dacion en pago (conveyance for payment); and 2) Novation. (c) By release agreement: 1) Agreement subsequent to the constitution of the obligation: a) Mutual waiver; b) Unilateral waiver; and c) Remission. 2) Agreement simultaneous to the constitution of the obligation: a) Resolutory condition; and b) Extinctive period. (2) Involuntary: (a) By reason of the subject: 1) Confusion; and 2) Death of the contracting parties in the cases where the obligations are personal. (b) By reason of the object: 1) Loss of the thing due or impossibility of performance; and (c) By failure to exercise (right of action): 1) Extinctive prescription. (see G. Florendo, The Law of Obligations and Contracts [1936], pp. 333-334, citing 2 Castan, Derecho Civil Español, 46-47.) SECTION 1. — Payment or Performance ART. 1232. Payment means not only the delivery of money but also the performance, in any other manner, of an obligation. (n) Meaning of payment. In ordinary parlance, payment refers only to the delivery of money. As a mode of extinguishing an obligation, it has a much wider meaning. Payment may consist of not only in the delivery of money but also the giving of a...

Words: 35955 - Pages: 144

Free Essay

Mcs2020

...2012 Subject: The Geographic Information System As a sale associate, Tech Garden has decided to offer you a great opportunity to understand consumers further by establishing an initiative geographic information system (GIS). The new system will help us to recognize the new location for stores in order to target advertising and locate our best customers. What is Geographic Information System? A geographic information system (GIS) integrates hardware, software, and data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geographically referenced information. GIS helps us to view, understand and visualize data in many ways that display relationships, patterns, and trends in the form of maps, globes, reports, and charts. its easy to understand and solve questions in a way by looking at those data. GIS technology can be integrated into any enterprise information system framework (Esri) What are the benefits of GIS? * Cost Saving and Increased Efficiency GIS is widely used to optimize maintenance schedules and daily fleet movements. Typical implementations can result in a savings of 10 to 30 percent in operational expenses through reduction in fuel use and staff time, improved customer service, and more efficient scheduling (2011, Hewitt). * Better Decision Making GIS is the go-to technology for making better decisions about location. Common examples include real estate site selection, route/corridor selection, evacuation planning,...

Words: 1183 - Pages: 5