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Mad Cow Disease Research Paper

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Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), better know as Mad Cow Disease (MCD) when it affects cattle, has been around since the 1970’s. The disease affects the brain, making it deteriorate quickly. The person will experience memory and behavior changes, vision problems, and poor muscle coordination (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease 2017, October 3.) Being the rare disease it is, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease has managed to take the life of more than a thousand people. Deemed incurable, it is important to be informed of the deadly disease. There are certain things that cause this disease, ways the disease affects your body, and some treatment and prevention plans.
Some people believe that the only way to get Creutzfeldt-Jakob’s disease is by eating undercooked …show more content…
However, that is not true. The true effects of CJD are very heartbreaking. Since the only way to truly tell if someone has CJD is by a biopsy, it’s hard to diagnose (Gambetti, 2017.) The first thing doctors will do is rule out other forms of dementia, then they’ll schedule MRI’s, lastly they will make a probably diagnosis of CJD (Gambetti, 2017.) A human with CJD can experience a multitude of effects, some being: memory loss, depression, anxiety, personality changes, vision problems, difficulty swallowing/speaking, impaired thinking, and sudden, jerky movements (Mayo Clinic, 2015.) As the disease continues to wreck the person's brain and body, the symptoms will begin to get worse and more severe. Sadly, everyone who contracts CJD will die in about the span of a year (Mayo Clinic, 2015.) They may die from heart failure, respiratory failure, pneumonia, or other infections (Mayo Clinic, 2015.) Along with physical symptoms, there are also emotional symptoms. People with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease will isolate themselves away from their friends, and begin to not even recognize them (Mayo Clinic, 2015.) Also, the infected person will no longer be able to care for themselves. Their mental state and brain deteriorate so much that they will eventually slip onto a coma. (Mayo Clinic, 2015.) When a person dies with CJD, there is …show more content…
CJD is not one of them. To this day, doctors do not know what causes CJD (Gambetti, 2017.) Doctors can try to ease the pain for the patients, but this is about all they can do. There has been many studies and tests done to try to find a cure. Scientists have tried drugs like: steroids, antiviral agents, antibiotics, and many others (Gambetti, 2017.) Unfortunately, none of those have worked. The way doctors deal with patients who have Creutzfeldt-Jakob’s disease is by making them as comfortable as possible (Gambetti, 2017.) They will give the patient opiates to try to lessen the amount of pain they are in, and will also move them around in their bed to prevent bed sores. (Gambetti, 2017.) Ultimately, since there is no cure yet, doctors just want the person to live their last year of life as pain free as possible. To prevent all of this from happening to people, there are a few ways to stop the disease from spreading. For example, never give blood or donate tissue/organs if you have been suspected of having CJD, don’t get other peoples blood on you, make sure your meat is fully cooked, and get tested if you begin to feel any odd symptoms (Gambetti, 2017.) Making sure to be precautionary is crucial for protecting yourself from Creutzfeldt-Jakob’s

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