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Management Leadership

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Introduction
During the past few decades, the role of leadership in managers has become a great argument for most scholars (Bass, 1985) in regards to the competitively intensifying economy, reduction of barriers in financial markets and the perpetual innovations (Castells, 1998: cited in Holmberg, 2009).
The evolution of globalized economy today has driven many organizations towards a world class innovation. Kock and Slabbert (2003: cited in Ghasabeh et al., 2015) argued that the role of leadership in every managers is very crucial in order to achieve business objectives in this modern era. Thus, the competitiveness and complexities in business environment has put more pressure on demand of effective leader to develop those objectives. Manager needs to be equipped with necessary skills to cope with the competitive pressure in a dynamic environment.
Arguably, after almost a century of research, what makes a manager be an effective leader is still remain as a huge controversy in schools of leadership. The term managerial leadership is a concept that sounds difficult to comprehend as it is the integration of managerial role and leadership where the behaviors are different but interrelated (Soucie, 1994; Collins 2002). Soucie (1989) highlighted that they are different based of their actions in interference, behavior or trait to influence the followers. Managerial leadership is combination of position power with other competencies which inclusive of skills, knowledge, critical thinking, courage and commitment.
Yukl (1989) defined leadership as formulating strategies, showing commitment and compliance by implementing strategies and incorporating organization values, whereas managerial work is based on fragmented task. Bass (1985) also saw a distinction between management and leadership in contrast to transactional and transformational leadership. Bass characterized

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