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Mark 14 Exegesis

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Biblical Exegesis for Preaching

I. Get Introduced to the Text

1. Mark 14: 3-9 (KJV) –
And being in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment of spikenard very precious; and she brake the box, and poured it on his head,

And there were some that had indignation within themselves, and said, why was this waste of the ointment made?

For it might have been sold for more than three hundred pence, and have been given to the poor. And they murmured against her;
And Jesus said, Let her alone, why trouble ye her? She hath wrought a good work on me.

She hath done what she could: She is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying,

Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her.

2. Author: Mark
Theme: Jesus, Servant Son
Mark is stated to be the most concise of the four written Gospels. It was written in A.D. 55-65. although the author is not specifically identified by name (as with all of the Gospels), the testimony of the universal church is that John Mark is the author. John Mark was moved by the Holy Spirit to write to the believers in Rome as a prophetic anticipation or pastoral response to the persecution that the believers were experiencing. Many were being treated cruelly by the general population and many were tortured and put to death by the Roman emperor Nemo. Mark’s intention was to strengthen the foundations of faith in Roman believers. He wanted to make them fully aware of the life, suffering, death and resurrection of Jesus their Lord.

Mark 14:3-9 (the anointing at Bethany) takes place during Passion Week prior to the Last Supper and after other significant events such as the triumphal entry into Jerusalem, cleansing

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