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Martha Wilson And Lucas Analysis

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Martha Wilson and Sarah Lucas are two artists who use the female body as their primary subject matter and whose work explores the social constraints that surround it. Before the 1970s, the art scene had for the most part enacted very narrowly defined gender roles: male artists ran the art world, making them the dominant voice for both genders and how they were portrayed. Women tended to be objectified, while men had the freedom of expressing their identities in more complex representations. In the 1970s, artists (mainly in New York to start with) began to interrogate traditional roles assigned to women, problematising dominant depictions of women in the domestic and public spheres as well as beauty standards. Though gender became a dominant subject matter and discourse in the 1970s, the artists of this period were not the first artists to deal with topic. In the early twentieth-century, artists like Claude Cahun, Hannah Hoch and Frida Kahlo produced self-portraits, which explored the fluid nature of gender, refusing to comply with the static categories of masculine and feminine, and producing a more complex image of what being a woman could look like. …show more content…
The rise of the Feminist movement in the late 1960s and early 1970s saw a whole new approach to art emerging: women began to make work which was unapologetic and uncensored. This essay explores how Lucas and Wilson have used their work to unsettle the roles society has historically imposed upon

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