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Mgmt415-Global Operations Management

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Introduction
The Automobile Industry registered a 30% increase over the past ten years. This industry plays a significant role in every major market around the globe. In 2012 63,069,541 cars were produced globally, close to 9 million workers were involved nonstop in the manufacturing process of these vehicles and their respective parts; 25% of these cars were built in China alone, in other words 1 in 4 vehicles are manufactured there. This is equivalent to 5% of the globe’s manufacturing sector. For every direct job in this industry at least 4 indirect jobs in the vicinity are created; this is equivalent to more than 40 million jobs worldwide. Jobs in industries such as steel, iron, aluminum, glass, plastics, glass, carpeting, textiles, computer chips, and rubber are some examples of jobs created indirectly by the Automobile Industry.
Environmental Scanning of Current Conditions China assembled 25% of the world’s cars in 2012, keep in mind that this is 7 million more cars than Japan (second largest car manufacturer in the world). Its industry growth has been mainly motivated by business friendly policies created by the government, increase in domestic demand, and an emerging middle class. Although this industry has grown lately, it continues to remain dreadfully divided. Furthermore, government officials believe that surplus volume must come to a halt and worry about local government departments impairing the economy due to unrestrained expansions. Therefore, they are aiming for more M&A (mergers and acquisitions) in this industry, which inadvertently will create prominent domestic enterprises. China’s crucial challenges to compete internationally are poor innovation, a feeble R&D, and dire design competences. To perfect engineering abilities, expedite technology transfer, and enrich design the government persuaded local companies to opt for strategic

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