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Module 2

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1. Discuss where a computer stores its basic hardware settings, why it does so, and what some of those settings are.

A computer stores its basic hardware settings in the ROM (read-only memory) it does this because it is non-volatile. Which means when the computer powers off the information on the Rom will stay. Unlike RAM (random access memory) which is volatile and gets emptied when the computer gets turned off.

2. Compare storage devices using four criteria: versatility, durability, speed, and capacity.

Storage device do about the same thing but there are a lot of factors to look at for when u are looking for the best versatile storage u wouldn’t want to go with a hard disk because it can access data only form its fixed disk platters. Were as more versatile device like a dvd drive can access any DVDs, DVD movies, and CDS. Then u want to look at durability. Most storage device or even anything technological can be damaged if misused or mishandled so u want to find something that can hold up better. Like CDs and DVDs would be more durable than hard disks. Being able to access data is always important. Most storage devices people look are always looking for speed. Most devices take that into aspect like Hard disk, CD, DVD, Blu- ray, and solid state drives are all really fast compared to older technology’s like tape drives. Another huge factor in people buying a storage device is capacity. When someone looking for storage the more the better. The hard disk usual holds more memory over others.

3. Please explain the differences between RAM and ROM. Where are RAM chips usually configured? Why are RAM chips considered to be volatile?

There is quite a big difference between RAM and ROM. RAM (Random Access Memory) is used to store the information of the programs running on the computer. However, only volatile information can be stored on RAM. Due to the

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