...Japan’s Motorcycle Wars alexander.indd 1 4/14/2008 9:29:25 PM alexander.indd 2 4/14/2008 9:29:25 PM Jeffrey W. Alexander Japan’s Motorcycle Wars alexander.indd 3 An Industry History 4/14/2008 9:29:25 PM © UBC Press 2008 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of the publisher, or, in Canada, in the case of photocopying or other reprographic copying, a licence from Access Copyright (Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency), www.accesscopyright.ca. 17 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 54321 Printed in Canada with vegetable-based inks on FSC-certified ancient-forest-free paper (100% post-consumer recycled) that is processed chlorine- and acid-free. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Alexander, Jeffrey W. (Jeffrey William), 1972Japan’s motorcycle wars : an industry history / Jeffrey W. Alexander. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-7748-1453-9 1. Motorcycle industry – Japan – History. 2. Motorcycling – Japan – History. I. Title. HD9710.5.J32A43 2008 338.4’762922750952 C2007-907431-6 UBC Press gratefully acknowledges the financial support for our publishing program of the Government of Canada through the Book Publishing Industry Development Program (BPIDP), and of the Canada Council for the Arts, and the British Columbia Arts Council. This book has been...
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...RISK MANAGEMENT: TRIUMPH MOTOCYCLES LTD By Name Class Professor Institution Affiliation City, State Date Contents Cloesen, U., 2013.Japanese Custom Motorcycles. Poundoury Veloce Publishing Ltd. 11 Cloesen, U., 2014. British Custom Motorcycles: The Brit Chop - choppers, cruisers, bobbers & trikes. Poundoury: Veloce Publishing Ltd. 12 Cycle World Magazine - Jan 2009 12 Hancox, H., 2000. Tales of Triumph Motorcycles and the Meriden Factory. Poundoury Veloce Publishing Ltd 12 Rosamond, J., 2009. Save the Triumph Bonneville: The Inside Story of the Meriden Workers' Co-op. 12 Weckerle, A., 2013. Civility in the Digital Age: How Companies and People Can overcome trolls. New York, NY: Pearson Education. 13 Woolridge, H., 2004. The Triumph Trophy Bible. Poundoury Veloce Publishing Ltd. 13 Abstract This term paper is a study of Triumph Motorcycles Ltd with a focus on the major risks that face the company in the foreseeable future. The opportunities and the threats that are presented by the risks have also been analyzed critically. The strategies that will be used to take advantage of the opportunities presented and also those strategies to curb the threats identified have been formulated in this paper. The strategies considered are specific to Triumph Motorcycles Ltd. Triumph Motorcycles is the biggest United Kingdom motorcycle manufacturer. The various threats facing Triumph in the motorcycle industry are studied in this paper include but not limited...
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...Assignment A: Design Adwords Campaign with top keywords shortlisted by using Google Keyword Tool and Google Trends. Define the KPIs for the shortlisted keywords. (Max 50 keywords – across categories) Objective of Adword Campaign: Whenever we design an adword campaign we have to get the goal as what are objectives we want to attain. With the use of adwords our major task would be to increase: * Sales * Brand Awareness * Increase site visit Adword Campaign: The Campaign is ran for a month for selected cites where helmet wearing is compulsory while driving 2- Wheeler. These would be Tier 1 cities. As of the 2011 census, there are 8 tier 1 cities in India – Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune and 8% of Indian population reside in tier 1 cities. We will try to makes these people aware of the brand and encourage online sales. There will be a campaign that one focus just on the helmets and the Accessories. Build awareness amongst people who may not have heard of your brand before or whose perception we want to influence. Targeting to influe the decision of people who are researching Helmets but haven’t yet made a purchasing decision. We will use the Bid Strategy which defaults to manual CPC with enhanced CPC enabled but offers the option to switch to auto-bidding, CPM, Conversion Optimizer or Flexible bid strategy settings and Dynamic Ad Settings for dynamic availability of ads . The Different ad groups...
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...Brief History of Indian Motorcycle America's love for the motorcycle began in 1900 with bicycle racer George M. Hendee and engineering wizard Carl Oscar Hedstrom. In 1901, the partners unveiled their first creation, the 1901 Single. The trade name chosen for their innovative machine would signify "a wholly American product in pioneering tradition". The name was Indian. 1910-1919 By 1911, Indian riders hold every American speed and distance record. In 1914, over 3,000 employees work on a 7-mile long assembly line in Indian's 1-million square foot Springfield, Massachusetts plant. Racing activities are suspended in 1916 as the company supplies the war effort with 41,000 machines. 1920-1929 In 1923 the company is renamed Indian Motocycle Company, dropping the "r" in "motorcycle". It's a decade of growth for the Indian model line, starting with the revolutionary 1920 Scout and followed by the 95-mph Chief, the even more powerful Big Chief, the lightweight Prince, the awesome 4-cylinder Four. The 1928 101 Scout becomes the machine of choice for "wall of death" stunt riders. 1930-1939 The Art Deco era hits the Indians adorned in a full range of Duco colors, two-tone designs, pinstriping, and decals. Two new lightweight models debut in 1932, the Motoplane and the Pony Scout. "Iron Man" Ed Kretz, aboard a Sport Scout, laps the entire field in his win at the 1937 inaugural Daytona 200. With the onset of World War II in 1939, the focus again shifts to providing the War...
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...Using perceptual maps in marketing simulations Donte Thorne MRK/421 April 5,2012 Ms. Fulton Using perceptual maps in marketing simulations Through visual representation of the consumer’s perception of brands perceptual maps help illustrate the distinctive positioning of a company and may also help with creation of a marketing plan. Many parameters can overlap superficial attributes of a specific product while other parameters define the products fundamental parameters. The fundamental parameter of Thorr Motorcycle’s perceptual map is a lifestyle image which highlights the motorcycle industry. The projected image of motorcycles assumes characteristics of masculinity, mobility, and freedom (University of Phoenix, 2008). Thorr Motorcycles is a unique name that represents superiority and power. The number 1 product of the company CruiserThorr is the result effective marketing mix by positioning. In the week 4 simulation the CruiserThorr sales are rapidly declining there are many reasons for this decline in sales including service, price, and the products competition. The company Thorr Motorcycles needs to use the marketing mix and decide what actions need to be taken to reestablish the CruiserThorr to a competitive status within the market. There are two main options to do this the first is to reposition the product and the second is to introduce a unique and new motorcycle. The company has hired a new marketing manager and they are responsible for developing a marketing...
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...|PROBLEM STATEMENTS/WEAKNESSES/STATISTICS |STRENGTHS/STRATEGIES IN PLACE | |What can be Ducati’s strategy for long-term growth? |Motocycles evoke” rebellion, freedom, desire, sex, mobility, design, technology, engineering, innovation, | |Was broadening of Ducati’s traditional niche the right move? |speed, and death” | |Should Ducati attack Harley Davidson’s niche with an interpretation of a cruiser? ** Ducati’s |Cruisers are big motorcycles with an upright riding position. Design emphasized styling over comfort and | |unexplored market segments include Off Road/Dual Purpose, Cruiser and Touring (Exhibit 5 – page 17) |speed., and preferred by many American riders. = this design will definitely not cater to European and Asian | |Ducati’s Fixed Sales Cost in 2000 is 3 times as that of HD (14.5Million vs. 5million). |customers. | |EBITDA – is a measure of a company’s cash flow before certain deductions. It is not a realistic view |Desmodromic engine ...
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...|PROBLEM STATEMENTS/WEAKNESSES/STATISTICS |STRENGTHS/STRATEGIES IN PLACE | |What can be Ducati’s strategy for long-term growth? |Motocycles evoke” rebellion, freedom, desire, sex, mobility, design, technology, engineering, innovation, | |Was broadening of Ducati’s traditional niche the right move? |speed, and death” | |Should Ducati attack Harley Davidson’s niche with an interpretation of a cruiser? ** Ducati’s |Cruisers are big motorcycles with an upright riding position. Design emphasized styling over comfort and | |unexplored market segments include Off Road/Dual Purpose, Cruiser and Touring (Exhibit 5 – page 17) |speed., and preferred by many American riders. = this design will definitely not cater to European and Asian | |Ducati’s Fixed Sales Cost in 2000 is 3 times as that of HD (14.5Million vs. 5million). |customers. | |EBITDA – is a measure of a company’s cash flow before certain deductions. It is not a realistic view |Desmodromic engine ...
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...Minsk I have lived all my life in the small town of Orsha. But it goes without saying I know quite a lot about the capital of our republic. In my opinion we must know much about other countries and we must know all about our own country, its history, its traditions and culture. There are many cities and towns in Belarus. No doubt Minsk is the most important and the largest city in our republic. It's the heart of our small and beautiful country. Minsk is neither as big as the world's famous capitals nor can it boast having as many respects it's a remarkable city and there are a lot of things to see and do in Minsk. As for me I have always been interested in the history of our capital and I have read a lot about it. In fact I even collect books about our republic, about the historic past of Minsk. More than 2,000 years ago on the banks of the Nemiga and Svisloch rivers came into extence the city of Minsk or Mensk as it was called before. There are several hypotheses as to the origin of the name. The name of the city is believed to be associated with the river Menka that flowed into Lake Ptych not far from the city. But the legends say that the city derives its from the word 'mena' as in the ancient times there was a barter market on the bank of the Svisloch. Mensk was first mentioned in a chronicle in 1067. It is common knowledge that in its long and difficult life Belarus has seen and experienced a great deal and the city of Minsk shared its fate...
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...The Naza Group of Companies is Malaysia’s largest privately-owned conglomerate with businesses in the automotive industry, property development, food and beverage and hotel management to name a few. The group traces its roots to a small motor trading company that was established by the late Tan Sri SM Nasimuddin SM Amin in 1975. That motor trading company later expanded to include used-luxury vehicles. Today, the Naza Group is led by its joint group executive chairmen – Datuk Wira SM Faisal SM Nasimuddin and SM Nasarudin SM Nasimuddin – and is one of the largest importers of used-luxury vehicles in Malaysia. The group has also evolved into a major importer and distributor of global automotive brands such as Ferrari, Maserati, Brabus, Peugeot, Kia, Chevrolet and Citroen. Aside from these brands, the Naza Group owns dealerships for Mercedes-Benz and Perodua. Besides importation and distribution, the Naza Group manufactures Kia and Peugeot vehicles at its RM500 million plant in Gurun, Kedah. The vehicles produced at this plant are for both the Malaysian and overseas markets. Apart from the automotive business, the Naza Group is also one of the largest distributors for motorcycles in Malaysia. The group is currently the sole importer and distributor for Ducati, Harley-Davidson, Piaggio, Vespa, Aprilia and Gilera. It also imports used-luxury bikes and manufactures scooters and bikes under the Naza brand at its RM30 million motorcycle manufacturing plant in Shah Alam, Selangor...
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... * •http://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=-QCD1ybgWPU * 5 continents100,306 3 1 associates automobile brands 2 motorcycle brands BMW GROUP * 1. Brief History 1916 1923 1981BMW (Rapp Modern the fist BMW motorcycle BMW becomes the firstWerke) is founded as an leaves the Munich European carmaker toaircraft-engine factory in production line. establish a subsidiary inMunich. In 1917, changed Japan.to BMW. * 1. Brief History• In 1970 BMW moved its headquarter to Munich. The building looks like the four cylinder of cars. * 1. Brief History Introduction• BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) became an automobile manufacturer in 1929 founded by Franz Josef Popp. * 1. Brief History * Product Diversification 1. Brief History Motocycles Cars * 1. Brief History• The company has therefore established ecological and social sustainability throughout the value chain, comprehensive product responsibility and a clear commitment to conserving resources as an integral part of its strategy. As a result of its efforts, the BMW Group has been ranked industry leader in the Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes for the last seven years. * 2. Corporate culture Growth Access to technology Strategy №1 Shaping the and customers future Profitability * 2. Corporate culture Board of Management BMW AG Annual• BMW Compliance Committee ReportingGroup Investigation LegalCompliance & Monitoring Compliance CodeOrganization Compliance Communi- Reporting Committee cation Office Compliance...
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...producing the modern car; and with that goal in mind, highlighted below are articles, biographies, timelines, and photo galleries related to the history of the automobile and its many inventors. History of Automobiles A multi-part feature on the history of automobiles starting with the first steam, electrical, and gasoline-engine cars. Learn the controversy behind what was the first car in history and the importance of the internal combustion engine. The lives of many famous automotive makers are explored in detail with special pages on the assembly line, the origins of the name automobile, the patent disputes, and more. Automobile Benz "Velo" model (1894) by German inventorCarl Benz – entered into an early automobile race as a motocycle[1][2] Classification Vehicle Industry Various Application Transportation Fuel source Gasoline, Diesel, Electric,Hydrogen, Solar energy Powered Yes Self-propelled Yes Wheels 3–4 Axles 1–2 Inventor Ferdinand Verbiest...
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...| | PYOORR CYCLES (M) SDN BHD (853600-H) TABLE OF CONTENTS | | | | | | | | | | | | 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2.0 BUSINESS DESCRIPTION 2.1 Introduction Pyoorr Enterprise started its business as a dealer of various types of high performance motorcycle in January 2008. As a result of spin-off from Pyoorr Enterprise, Pyoorr Cycles (M) Sdn Bhd (PCMSB) was formed in April 2009 to take over Pyoorr Enterprise’s business and operation in a more structural manner. At this point, PCMSB has succeeded in securing exclusive dealership with KTM, a well known brand from Austria for 3 states which are Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Johor, entrusting PCMSB with the exclusive dealership of motorcycles, spare parts, accessories and clothing of KTM. Attain its supplies and being the exclusive dealer of KTM has made PCMSB the sole dealer in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor with one current branch in Batu Caves, Selangor. As to date, KTM sole distributor in Malaysia, that is, Motonation Manufacturer Sdn Bhd (Motonation) has positive instinct to sell 10,000 units of KTM for model 200 Duke and 690 Duke yearly via its first-time ever manufacturing plant opened in Jitra, Malaysia to support 20%-30% local demand. Exhibit 2.1 shown the recent highlight on Motonation and KTM. 2.2 Product and Services PCMSB has three (3) revenue streams – sales of motorcycles, parts and accessories, and mechanical services (workshop). Below is the description:- 2.2.1 Sales of Motorcycles ...
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...A Brief History of "Outlaw" Motorcycle Clubs Little scholarly research exists which addresses outlaw motorcycle clubs. These works attempt to explore warring factions of outlaw clubs, provide club members’ perspectives about media portrayal, expose myths, and elucidate motorcycle club culture.*1 The literature reveals gaps which leave many unanswered questions: Where do outlaw motorcycle clubs come from? How did they start? How or why did they evolve into alleged international crime organizations? The few histories of outlaw motorcycle organizations date the origins of such clubs to around 1947 and tend to oversimplify the issues of why these clubs formed and who actually joined them. Histories such as these are built on foundations of weak evidence, rendering inconsequential the origins of the subculture and relegating members of early organizations to the marginal status of “malcontents on the edge of society, and other antisocial types who just wanted to raise hell” (Valentine 147). This article extends current research by reaching back nearly half a century before 1947 to link the dawn of motorcycle organizations with the present reality of outlaw motorcycle clubs. The overarching goal of the article is to offer a more comprehensive history, an evolutionary history that may allow for a better understanding of contemporary motorcycle subculture. What follows is a taxonomy of social and historical factors affecting group formation of motorcycle clubs according to the...
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...STRICTLY PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL Serial No. NNNNNNNNNN UNITED GROWTH BERHAD (Company No. 739648-W) Islamic Medium Term Notes pursuant to an Islamic Medium Term Notes Programme of RM2.2 billion under the Shariah principle of Musharakah Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Lead Managers CIMB Investment Bank Berhad HSBC Amanah Malaysia Berhad (Company No: 18417-M) (Company No: 807705-X) 13 June 2012 IMPORTANT NOTICE Responsibility Statements This Information Memorandum has been approved by the directors of United Growth Berhad (Company No: 739648-W) (“UG” or “Issuer”) and UEM Group Berhad (Company No: 6551-K) (“UEM” or “Obligor”) and UG and UEM accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this Information Memorandum. UG and UEM, after having made all reasonable enquiries, confirm that this Information Memorandum contains all information with respect to UG and UEM which is material in the context of the Islamic medium term notes programme of RM2.2 billion (“Programme”) and the offering of the Islamic medium term notes (“Sukuk”) under the Programme. The opinions and intentions expressed in this Information Memorandum in relation to UG and UEM are honestly held, have been reached after considering all relevant circumstances and are based on reasonable assumptions and there are no other facts in relation to UG and UEM or the Programme the omission of which would, in the context of the Sukuk issue, make any statement...
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