...1st Hour 12-4-15 Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis In my Photosynthesis Lab my group changed the amount of light intensity by increasing the amount of Light Bulbs used (2 per cup), making it Qualitative. By increasing the amount of light bulbs we noticed that the leaf disks floated to the top of the water 2 times as fast. The leaf disks floated to the top because the water put little pockets of CO2 and Oxygen and us putting more light bulbs the Oxygen and CO2 were being ¨put into” the leaf disks faster. In our Cellular Respiration Lab we first had to fill a plastic cup with water and put a thermometer in the water. Then we prepared the respirometers by putting ½ a cotton ball in each and push them down with a glass tube. Then we put in .5 mL of 15% of potassium hydroxide. Then we put 10 germinating mung beans in one respirometer and then 10 ¨controlled¨ corn kernels in the other. Then the respirometers were put into the water and we waited for it to ¨equalize¨. Then we added red manometer fluid to the tip of each tube. Then we waited to check how far the fluid traveled every 10 minutes until it entered the chamber. The initial temperature reading was 25 degrees C. If I could have changed something in this lab I would have increased the amount of corn and mung beans to see if it would increase the speed of the red manometer fluid. From these 2 labs I learned that water during the Photosynthesis process can add Oxygen and CO2 into a leaf. I also learned that...
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...INTRODUCTION Mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) sprouts can be considered one of the most common vegetables consumed in the Philippines due to availability and nutritional value (Del Rosario, 2003 and FNRI, 1997). One cup of raw mung bean sprouts contains 48 calories, 6.5 grams of protein, 1.5 grams of fat, and 5.6 grams of carbohydrate. One cup of cooked bean sprouts contains 48 calories, 6.6 grams of protein, 1.8 grams of fat, and 4.6 grams of carbohydrate. In addition, sprouts are a good source of minerals and vitamins, particularly vitamins B1, B2, and C (http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/horticulture). Mung bean sprouts are low in calories and exceptionally high in potassium. A nutritious sprouted mung bean offers the same amount of vitamin A as a lemon, the niacin of a banana, the thiamine of an avocado, the riboflavin of a dried apple, the carbohydrate content of a melon and the ascorbic acid of a loganberry (http://www.specialtyproduce.com). The sprouting process encourages the rapid growth of microorganisms that reach very high numbers in the finished product (Fu et al., 2000). Seed sprouting provides an excellent environment for the growth of many types of organisms. The release of nutrients from the sprouting seeds, the moisture resulting from the irrigation process, the aerobic conditions, pH and temperatures favorable to mesophiles all contribute to the rapid expansion of microbial population, including food pathogens, during sprouting. Population as high as...
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...Studies VII Practical 9 Cell Biology Studies IX Practical 10 Cell Biology Studies X - Experiment Description Page Writing of Lab Reports Identification of Biomolecules 5 13 Identification of Unknown Carbohydrate Solutions and Investigation of Action of Saliva and HCl in Carbohydrate Solution at Two Different Temperatures Investigation of the Effects of Catalase Concentration on Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition 20 Synthesis of Starch Using an Enzyme Extracted from Potato Tuber Investigation of the Effects of Different Catalytic Conditions on Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition Microscopy 27 Practical 6 Cell studies II Practical 7 Cell studies III Extraction of Cell Organelles by Cell Fractionation Determination of Solute Potential of Potato Cell Sap 47 Practical 8 Cell studies IV Effects of Different Treatments on Stained Potato Cells 64 Practical 9 Energetics I Respiration of Germinating Beans 67 Microscopic Examination of Cells at Various Stages of Plant Mitosis and Meiosis DNA, Mitosis and Meiosis Modelling 71 Respiration of Yeast 93 Practical 3 Enzyme studies I (Experiment 1) Optional: Practical 3 Enzyme studies I (Experiment 2) Practical 4 Enzyme studies II Practical 5 Cell studies I - - Practical 10 Energetics II Lab manual version 6_201505 FHSB1214 Biology I & FHSC1214 Fundamentals of Cell...
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...Studies VII Practical 9 Cell Biology Studies IX Practical 10 Cell Biology Studies X - Experiment Description Page Writing of Lab Reports Identification of Biomolecules 5 13 Identification of Unknown Carbohydrate Solutions and Investigation of Action of Saliva and HCl in Carbohydrate Solution at Two Different Temperatures Investigation of the Effects of Catalase Concentration on Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition 20 Synthesis of Starch Using an Enzyme Extracted from Potato Tuber Investigation of the Effects of Different Catalytic Conditions on Hydrogen Peroxide Decomposition Microscopy 27 Practical 6 Cell studies II Practical 7 Cell studies III Extraction of Cell Organelles by Cell Fractionation Determination of Solute Potential of Potato Cell Sap 47 Practical 8 Cell studies IV Effects of Different Treatments on Stained Potato Cells 64 Practical 9 Energetics I Respiration of Germinating Beans 67 Microscopic Examination of Cells at Various Stages of Plant Mitosis and Meiosis DNA, Mitosis and Meiosis Modelling 71 Respiration of Yeast 93 Practical 3 Enzyme studies I (Experiment 1) Optional: Practical 3 Enzyme studies I (Experiment 2) Practical 4 Enzyme studies II Practical 5 Cell studies I - - Practical 10 Energetics II Lab manual version 6_201505 FHSB1214 Biology I & FHSC1214 Fundamentals of Cell...
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...UTAR FHSC1214 Fundamentals of Cell Biology Trimester 1 How YOU can do well in BIOLOGY Follow the 4A’s and you can expect A’s. A ttitude • Attend ALL lectures, tutorials and practicals on time without fail. • Be attentive in class and revise your notes after class while the topic is still fresh in your mind. Why waste time re-reading 2-3 months later? • Do your assignments faithfully as they carry marks for the finals. • Come prepared for lessons (i.e. read up beforehand). • Read up beforehand before attending lectures so that you won’t be lost and wasted hours of your life week after week. • Why stress yourself out if you can avoid it? Do NOT count on last minute revision for tests and examinations, as it will be too late to catch up and seek help in areas where you may find confusing or unclear of. • Why panic before exams because you can’t find this or that? Keep separate files for lecture, tutorial and practical. File up the respective notes systematically so that you do not lose them along the semester. • Do you expect the lecturer/ tutor to be available all the time to answer your questions? It is YOUR responsibility to take the initiative to clear your doubts or satisfy your curiosity to understand certain scientific phenomena by reading up on the relevant topics. A Based on a true story… A professor at the National University of Singapore recounts how on one occasion a student consulted him days before the exam. Student:...
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