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N-11 Nursing Case Study Nursing

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Week Eleven
NURS6541, N-11 As an advanced practice nurse (APN), one will encounter children with both common and uncommon neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. Some of the disorders have serious consequences. Therefore, the APN must be diligent in diagnosing and treating any patient that presents with signs of either of these disease processes. For the purpose of this discussion, I will evaluate a case study and present differential diagnoses. I will identify unique characteristics for the primary diagnosis and explain a plan for the treatment and management for the disorder, including any medications and appropriate dosages. Lastly, I will discuss education strategies for the patient and families to aid in caring for their child. My case study is that of an 18-month-old male that presents with a three-day history of upper respiratory symptoms. The mother reports that the illness has gotten worse over the last eight hours. His fever was 103.2 degrees Fahrenheit at the highest. He is becoming fussier. The parent also states that he drank juice today and vomited and he is not drinking. His abdominal exam is …show more content…
Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes (meninges) that are the coverings of the spinal cord and brain. About 80% of all bacterial meningitis is caused by Haemophilus influenza (H. influenza), B streptococcus, & Listerial moncytogenes. The clinical presentation of Meningitis varies according to the age of the patient. Symptoms include fever, neck stiffness, altered mental status, photalgia, seizure, vomiting, and focal central nervous system (CNS) signs (Al Bekairy, Al Harbi, Alkatheri, Al Dekhail, Al Swaidan, Khalidi, 2014). Trevon presents with a three-day history of upper respiratory symptoms that are getting worse; and the fever, vomiting, photalgia, & fussiness. Coupled with his fussiness and lack of compliance with the Kernig and Brudzinski?s signs, I would make this his primary

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