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Native American Dissenters During The Pre-Colonial Era

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Encomienda: A system created by the Spanish in 1499 during the colonization of America. This system was a way to control native american labor and behavior. Under this conquistadors were given grants of Native Americans allowing the conquistadors to utilize them for labor. The purpose of this system was to regulate the use of Native Americans but instead they were enslaved and the natives land was taken by the Spaniards.
Puritans: A group of dissenters sought out to reform the Church of England. Due to the monarchs Charles I and James I who held a strong disdain for this group leading to many persecutions. Which in term led the group to seek religious freedom in 1629 by leaving on a charter from the Massachusetts Bay Company to the new world …show more content…
They wanted to create a church free from royal control and went to Holland to find religious freedom. Many traveled to what is now modern day Massachusetts in search of religious freedom.
Quakers: What members of the Religious Society of Friends were called founded by William Penn. They believed everyone was equal including women, nonviolence, resistance to military service and that religious authority was found inside without use of a bible. Which is why they were so heavily persecuted in England and how they ended up in modern day Pennsylvania (Penn’s Woods).
Pilgrims: Group of separatists that were seeking a haven the group set off to America in 1620 and for sixty-five days they sailed to Virginia. The Mayflower was blown off course and ended up in modern day Massachusetts where they founded their own colony known as The Plymouth Colony where they faced many hardships. They were helped heavily by the natives (Samoset) and were led William bradford.
Headright System: A system used in Virginia to attract immigrants with land offers. For each immigrant who lived in Virginia would receive fifty acres.This only applies to immigrants who paid their way. Also if a plantation owner paid for an immigrants …show more content…
One example of this is when the Virginia colony was close to collapse due to the poor decisions the Virginia Company made. Due to this the king at the time, king James I took direct control of the colony. Virginia was the first of this type of colony.
Indentured Servant: A contract of labor in which a master paid for their passage and in term they would work under absolute rule of their master for four to seven years. When that period of work ended they would gain their freedom and work for wages and obtain their very own land. This provided labourers to many who owned land but only for a designated period of time.
Joint Stock Company: A group group investors who buy a share in a company. They share the risk and reward of the companies profit. One example is the Virginia Company the founders of Jamestown. This is how some of the thirteen original colonies were founded.
Mercantilism: A economic policy to make a country self sufficient based on trade. The way to achieve this was to export more goods than import goods. Colonies lacking gold and silver could use their own raw materials that would be used to benefit the mother

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