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Nature of the Hospitality Industry

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Introduction to Hospitality Industry
UNIT 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 Meaning and definition Historical evolution and development Hospitality as an Industry

1.1 Introduction

Meaning and definition

Tourism is not just about the facilities and attractions provided for visitors. It is about people and especially about the relationship between the customer and the individual providing service. Everybody employed in tourism needs to have the knowledge, skills and attitudes to provide the standard of product and service that customers expect. Knowing about the tourism industry, its component parts and especially where you fit in is an important starting point to a successful career in tourism. What Is Tourism? Tourism may be described as the activities of tourists and those who cater for them. It is a highly diversified business with many component parts ranging from airlines to hotels. Tourism is concerned with providing:       Travel and transport facilities Accommodation Food and drink Entertainment/recreation Information and assistance Souvenirs

Above all, tourism is a hospitality industry providing a service to visitors in a warm and welcoming way.

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Introduction to Hospitality Industry
Who Are Tourists? Tourists are people who for a variety of reasons travel to destinations, where they stay at least one night. Excursionists are also visitors that do not make an over-night stop, such as daytrippers or people on cruises. There are several basic types of tourists:          People who travel to another country simply for pleasure/leisure. People who travel to pursue specialist activities, e.g. cultural tourism, visit to People who travel for business purposes. People who attend international conferences and meetings. People who travel to another country to pursue specific courses of study. People who visit their friends and relatives in another

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