...Nelson Mandela Who is a political leader in the United State that was interesting enough for me to discuss? It had to be someone who capture my attention and who has made an impact; not just impact a few people but on/in the world as a whole. I have heard of Nelson Mandela over the years but never knew who he really was. In researching him I have discover that he is a freedom fighter and a peace activist. A true man to be reckon with. The life of Rolihlahla Mandela began in Mvezo, a village near Mthantha in the Transkei. He was born on July 18, 1918, to Henry Mgadla Mandela and Nonqaphi Nosekeni. People often wonder what his name meant or if it had a meaning. Rolihlahla means “pulling the branch of a tree. This was a name that his father gave him. His father was the principal councilor to the Acting Paramount Chief of the Thembu. His father died when he was 9 years old, when his father past he became the ward of Jongintaba Dalindyebo, the Paramount Chief, for him to be groomed to assume a high office. So, at an early age he was prepared to be a great leader and he probably didn’t understand what was happening because he was so young. He attended a local mission school, where they gave him the name Nelson. Mandel is really a smart man; he attended several schools as he grew up. He attended Clarkebury Boarding Institute, Healdtown, a Wesleyan secondary and University College of Fort Hatra for his Bachelor of Arts Degree. He was later suspended because he joined in a protest...
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...Nelson Mandela INTRODUCTION I. Attention-getter: “During my lifetime I have dedicated myself to this struggle of the African people. I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.” II. Introduce Person or group of people: This is a quote from the former President of South Africa, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, known more often by his people as Madiba. He is a symbol of freedom and hope, a symbol of a better South Africa, a better world. III. Preview Main Points: Throughout his entire life, Nelson Mandela has showed some true passion, commitment, and forgiveness. BODY I. During the years 1948 and 1993 South Africa was under the rule of the National Party government and the Apartheid. The Apartheid was an official policy that dealt with racial segregation involving political, legal and economic discrimination against nonwhites that was highly enforced. It was during this period where Nelson Mandela showed his true passion. He stood against the Nationalist Party, describing them as being like a grave, beautiful on the outside, and full of evil inside. He took a leadership role in the the African National Congress, the opposing party against the reigning government. It was by taking...
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...read. Is about Nelson Mandela, where he was born, how he contributed to Anti-Apartheid, his presidency in South Africa and his passing. Mandela was a brave and wise man. He gave speeches, ceremonies, quotes, he taught other people how to love. In this writing piece you will learn, how life was like when Mandela was alive. Mandela showed strength and stability. Through all stages of his life. As you read take a look back into history and see how it was to live in the early 1900’s in South Africa. When Nelson Mandela was alive. Born Nelson Mandela was born in Mvezo. A small humble village in South Africa. Mvezo is also known as the, Nelson Mandela birth place....
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...demonstrates what is possible” - Mark Yarnell and Nelson Mandela is living proof. During his darkest moments in prison, Nelson Mandela was driven by the power of words to motivate and inspire. The simple lines from a poem written by William Ernest Henley, inspired Nelson Mandel to, after almost thirty years in Prison, become “the Masters of our fate, the captains of our souls.” (William E. Henly, 2012) Nelson Mandela was born the fourth son of the Chief of the Tembu tribe on July 18, 1918 in Transkei, South Africa and from the beginning he describes that his childhood was a “form of apprenticeship shaped by knowledge of his ‘destiny’, in which he would ascend to office as the key counsellor to the Tembu chiefdom.” (Lodge, 2006) Ironically, Mandela’s name given at birth was Rolihlahla; roughly translated as ‘troublemaker’. As a young man he was always fighting for South Africa’s cause, and by doing good for the people, trouble always seemed to follow him (Lodge, 2006). At the age of nineteen, Mandela enrolled in Fort Hare University, where he began studying for a Bachelor of Arts degree (Lodge, 2006). While at the school, he became involved in the local politics in the school and was eventually asked to leave. Soon after being expelled from Fort Hare, Mandela moved to Johannesburg, where he met a man named Walter Sisulu, whom Mandela would come to form a lifelong friendship with (Lodge, 2006). Sisulu was so impressed with Mandela upon meeting him that he got him the job at the...
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...Leadership of Nelson Mandela In the twenty first century leaders are required to build a greater impression in which people believe in strategy, trust in management decisions, and trust in their work. Once people believe in management choice, there will be enthusiasm inside an organization. Such an environment helps the organization growing and flourish. Great leaders create a surrounding of corporation inside and outside the organization. The world puts much hope in political leaders but unfortunately only a few live up to the main beliefs and values of leadership. This assay will be analyzing one of South Africa’s most recognized and dedicated leaders of all time, who dedicated his entire life fighting for freedom of his beloved nation and compare it to my own life and leadership traits. Personally I consider myself to be a leader whom many people (family, friends and peers) look up to at times. I was raised to take great pride in my actions and be as knowledgeable as possible before taking action. I thank both my parents for teaching me many things in my life time that I have been able to use to become a good man and leader to those who look up to me. My father Eleazar who I got my name from is from Venezuela, just the fact that my father passed his name on to me just s his father did to him says a lot about how much family means to him. I’ve always admired how much he cared about his family. I try to relay that passion in my own life, caring deeply for my family, my sister...
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...Mandela----Invictus Mandela Invincible: African Biography, 1999: “You had no doubt when you were with [Nelson Mandela] that he had what we call in our language 'shadow'—substance, presence. He was regal.”—Desmond Tutu A herd boy from an isolated mountainous area who did not wear shoes until age 16, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela rose against overwhelming odds to be president of the richest, most culturally diverse country in Africa. He endured more than 27 years in jail for trying to overthrow a white police state, becoming the world's most famous political prisoner. He led voteless black South Africans from the racist apartheid period into a democratic era in 1994. (Apartheid is an Afrikaans word meaning apartness or separateness. It is a system of segregation based on race that favors whites and restricts blacks to labor reserves.) Celebrated as an international hero upon his release from prison in 1990, Mandela will be remembered as one of the twentieth century's towering leaders. Mandela will also be remembered as the precedent-setting African head of state who announced his retirement at the peak of his power after only one five-year term in office. By retiring, he passed "the baton" to a new generation, leaving behind a reputation untarnished by corruption and brutality that besmirched so many long-term African leaders. More than anyone else, Mandela bridged African and European cultures--taking the best from each. He was an educated man, a lawyer, a democrat, a shrewd...
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...and after the four years are up he will no longer be president. Other people will try to become president when he steps down. In 1996, President Barrack Obama was first elected to the Illinois state senate. Nelson Mandela was born in 1918 and died in 2013 at the age of 95. He was the former South African President and activist. He was a member of the African National Congress party beginning in the 1940’s. Rolihlahla Mandela was born into the Madiba clan in Mvezo, Transkei on July 19, 1918. He graduated from the University of South Africa. When he got old he had white hair and a little bit of gray in the back. Soon, Nelson Mandela began his studies for his bachelor of arts. He was 9 years old when his father died in 1927. In his 20’s he was actively involved in the anti-apartheid movement. Mandela’s full name is Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela and he died in Johannesburg, South Africa. Barrack Obama and Nelson Mandela are great people. They have done many things for this country. They both are men. Barrack Obama is still alive and Nelson Mandela is dead. They both were presidents. Obama has two daughters. His wife’s name is Michelle Obama. Nelson Mandela was tribute by Barrack Obama. Nelson Mandela inspired many people around the world. 30 years ago, Obama heard about Nelson...
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...enemy. Then he becomes your partner,” written by Nelson Mandela in his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a great leader. Rolihlahla means to pull a branch of a tree’. He was born in Transkei, South Africa on 18 July 1918. His academic background started at Methodist mission school and he attends law school at University of the Witwatersrand. Mandela once said. ‘Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world’. He was involved in political causes in 1942. He began attending meetings of the African National Congress (ANC), a revolutionary group whose aim to establish racial separation and oppression in South Africa. Mandela helped in founding the African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL) in 1944. He organized boycotts and strikes to fight for voting rights and equality for black South Africans. In 1956, Mandela was arrested for treason. The ANC was banned in South Africa in 1960. In 1964, Mandela was sentenced to life in prison for fighting apartheid. After spending 27 years in prison, Mandela was released in 1990. Upon his release, Mandela worked to repeal apartness and stop the growing violence in South Africa. He also helped establish multiracial elections which would occur in 1994. For his work, Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. In 1994, South Africa held its first truly democratic, non-racial election and chose Nelson Mandela as its president. Mandela championed reconciliation, the peaceful resolution...
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...FULL NAME: Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela OCCUPATION: Civil Rights Activist, World Leader, Writer BIRTH DATE: July 18, 1918 DEATH DATE: December 05, 2013 EDUCATION: Clarkebury Boarding Institute, Wesleyan College, University College of Fort Hare, University of London, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg PLACE OF BIRTH: Mveso, Transkei, South Africa PLACE OF DEATH: Johannesburg, South Africa Also known as: Nelson Mandela NICKNAME: Madiba ORIGINALLY: Rolihlahla Mandela NICKNAME: Black Pimpernel Nelson Mandela was married three times to wives: Evelyn Ntoko Mase, Nomazmo Winifred Madikizela and his present wife Graca Machel. He got his English name from his teacher. In the 23 years since Nelson Mandela walked from his notorious Robben Island prison cell, leaving behind the rotting corpse of South Africa’s system of racial and economic oppression known as apartheid. A Black South African, for example, could be beaten for not looking away, in order to avoid looking directly into the face of a White person. This system of racial segregation was enforced through legislation by the National Party (NP). Apartheid as an official policy was introduced following the general election of 1948. Apartheid policy was maintained by a range of laws that included the prohibition of inter-racial sex or marriage. People in South Africa were segregated into categories of white, black, Coloured, Indian (or Asian). In 1958 Blacks were deprived of their citizenship. There were...
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...Nelson Mandela Have you ever heard of Nelson Mandela? He was a fantastic man, but it didn’t start out that way. He was born Rolihlahla Mandela on July 18, 1918. His father was the chief of Mvezo, where Nelson was born. Nelson was adopted by his father’s friend, a prosperous clan chief, when he was nine. He was the first in his family to receive a proper education. He completed his primary studies at a local missionary school where a teacher dubbed him Nelson as part of a common practice of giving African students English names. Later, Nelson attended the western University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand. He also received his law degree at the latter. He was sent home from Fort Hare for launching a boycott with Oliver Tambo concerning university policies. When he was a bit older, Nelson joined the African National Congress, or ANC. He did several projects for them before starting Umkhonto we Sizwe (“Spear of the Nation”), otherwise known as MK. It was an armed wing of the ANC. Nelson believed it was now time to be more aggressive because the government had met their peaceful strikes with violence. In January of 1962, Mandela visited the exiled Tambo in London and traveled abroad to attend a conference of African national leaders in Ethiopia. On his way...
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... 2.3 Using the Right Style Situational Leadership 13 2.4 Three Classic Leadership Styles 14 2.4.1 The Laissez Faire Leadership Style 14 2.4.2 The Autocratic Leadership Style 14 2.4.3 The Participative Leadership Style 14 CHAPTER III 15 FINDING AND RESULT 15 2.1 Political Activity 15 3.1.1 Armed anti-apartheid activities 16 3.1.2 Arrest and Rivonia trial 17 3.1.3 Imprisonment 19 3.1.4 Release 21 3.1.5 Negotiations 22 3.1.6 Presidency of South Africa 23 3.1.7 Lockerbie trial 26 CHAPTER IV 28 CONCLUSION 28 BIBLIOGRAPHY 32 CHAPTER I FIGURE PROFILE Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Xhosa pronunciation: [xoˈliːɬaɬa manˈdeːla]; born 18 July 1918) is a South African politician who served as president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999, the first ever to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Before being elected president, Mandela was a militant anti-apartheid activist, and the leader and co-founder of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges,...
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...Teboh Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela is recognized for his leadership as a peacemaker and for distinctive aspects of his peacemaking practices all throughout the world. He was the leader of one of the most incredible political transitions in human history. Mandela is known as one of the great moral and political leaders of our times; an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa, won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. In his autobiography, A Long Walk to Freedom, he explains the tragedies and triumphs he has seen throughout his life. In the book, you get a glimpse of his life and how he became one of the greatest civil rights leaders in human history. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela is a South African black Nationalist and statesman whose 27 year imprisonment, from 1962–1990, and later his presidency from 1994-1999, symbolized the aspirations of South Africa's black majority. Before his presidency, Mandela was an anti-apartheid activist and leader of the African National Congress. His autobiography states that he was the son of Chief Henry Mandela. Instead of following his father’s suit, Nelson Mandela abandoned his claim to the chieftainship and become a lawyer. He attended the University College of Fort Hare and studied law at the University of Witwatersrand. He later passed the bar exam to become a lawyer and in 1952 opened a law firm with Oliver Tambo. In 1944, Mandela joined...
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...Nelson Mandela is a leader in the fight against apartheid for blacks in South Africa and the world. He separated himself by seeking to end discrimination through peaceful means like boycotts, strikes and civil disobedience. For his efforts, he imprisoned for over 27 years, but that did not stop him from working from within prison for the rights of the people he served. Once released from prison, Nelson Mandela became the first democratically president of South Africa to be elected. With his new Presidential powers he abolished apartheid forever in South African. Nelson Mandela whose birth name was Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Mvezo, a village near Mthatha in the Transkei, on July 18, 1918. He has spent his entire life fighting for the rights of black South Africans. He was arrested, tried and incarcerated for his beliefs, principles and for spreading his beliefs around South Africa about human rights. Although he was transferred from prison to prison, he became bigger political figure because he was gaining popularity and the South African government feared there was going to be a social uprising causing havoc. Nelson Mandlea was jailed a political prisoner in South Africa for more than 27 years. His fight and determination to end discrimination, a practice embraced by the government of South Africa did not end which he was incarcerated. Ironically, his decades of incarceration only emboldened the black citizens of South Africa and around the world to join him to in plight...
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...white minority's economical, political and cultural supremacy. There came new laws that devided the population into white, black, coloured and Asian groups. the foundation of apartheid was already made when the first European settlers came to South-Africa, and since then the suppressed have been fighting to abolish it. Maybe the most famous opponent of the apartheid regime throughout the years have been Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela. He went to college to study law in1938, but already two years later he was expelled because he participated in a student strike. Luckily Mandela got a job at daytime so he could study in the evenings, and in 1942 he received his university degree. Mandela has been politically involved since he was a teenager, nad already as a twentysix year old he started his political career in the African National congress - ANC (Black people established the African National Congress in 1912 to fight against apartheid and for civil disobedience). Nelson early became one of the most important leaders in the party because ofhis strong opposition against aparheid. Mandela was jailed for the first time in 1952 for having arrranged a peaceful civil rights campaign. This demonstration did no change any of the apartheid laws, but the work wasnt useless. When some got arrested, others came to take the arresteds place. the number of members in ANC rose from 10000 to 100000. The racial...
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...Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela Hwan O. Kim Yongsan, Seoul Korea Introduction For many years, researchers all around the world have been studying about leaders and their leadership styles. As a result, leadership has been defined in many different ways. DuBrin (2001) defines leadership as an interpersonal influence directed through communication toward goal attainment, an art that causes others to act or respond in a share direction and the art of influencing a people by persuasion or example to follow a line of action. All considered, leadership can be defined as the process of influencing the activities of an individual or an organized group towards accomplishing its goal in a given situation. In the process, leaders utilize various leadership attributes, behaviors, and approaches to attain or influence the outcome. Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born on 18 July 1918, in the tiny village of Mvezo in Transkei of the Eastern Cape. The birth name Rolihlahla literally means “pulling the branch of a tree,” but its informal meaning would be “troublemaker,” in Xhosa (Mandela, 1994). At the age of seven, Mandela became the first member in his family to attend school and receive education. Two years later, his father died and Mandela was sent to Chief Jongintaba Danlindyebo who was the acting regent of the Thembu. Chief Jongintaba adopted Mandela and took responsibility for his continuing education. Mandela had a clear understanding of the meaning...
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