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Nero's Influence On Roman Culture

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Roman sports transformed the ritual nature of Greek sports into spectator entertainment. The sports the Romans participated in, boxing, chariot racing, ball games, gladiator battles, and pankration, were all male dominant boasting strength and athleticism. Wealthy Romans had large paying fields in the villas where they hosted the sporting events. The patronage of the empire for sports came apparent in the era of Emperor Nero, when the first gymnasium was built, and soon became one the symbols of Roman Strength. Emperor Nero was born in 37 A.D. and ruled Rome from 54 AD to 68 AD. He began his reign as a generous and reasonable leader but all changed after Agrippina’s murder. Emperor Nero descended into a hedonic lifestyle manifested by self-indulgences and tyranny. Even though Nero was not appreciated by all of Rome, there was good that came from his rule. It was during his reign that the state patronage of sports reached high numbers. He was the first to build a gymnasium in Rome. Due to this, large amphitheaters for various sports, in particular …show more content…
Chariot races took place between different teams with each team being financially backed by different groups. Intense interest of Romans in this particular sport often resulted in clashed between fans of each team and even caused political uproar. The drivers were most likely slaves and if they were skilled enough at driving chariots, it could buy their way out of slavery. Chariot races were held in a circus. Originally, there was no building, just a flat sandy track with markers; the spectators would have to sit on the hill slopes surrounding the track. Over time, the area developed into a wall-maintained stadium with starting gates at one end and an arch at the other, surrounded by stands, made of wood or stone, on three sides. By the time of Augustus, the building was 620 meters long and about 140-150 meters in width and had a seating capacity of 150,000

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